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1、 Unit 13 People(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1selfassessment n自我评估2lawyer n. 律师3physicist n. 物理学家4uniform n. 制服5chain n. 链条；一连串的事物6athletic adj. 喜爱运动的7harvest n. 收获8airline n. 航空公司，航空线9assistant n. 助手，助理10academic adj. 学术的.重点单词写其形1weakness n. 弱点，缺陷2accuse vt. 控告，谴责3possibility n. 可能性4confirm v. 证实5desire n. 渴望，欲
2、望6account n. (银行)账户7deserve vt. 纵联1 应得，值得8gifted adj. 有天赋的9satisfaction n. 满意，满足10previous_ adj. 以前的，过去的11gain vt. 纵联2 获得；增加12positive adj. 积极的13upset adj. 纵联3 不安的，不快的14guilty adj. 不安的；有罪的15parttime adv. 部分时间地16disability n. 纵联4 残疾；无能力17fault_n. 错误；缺点18requirement n. 纵联5 要求19grateful adj. 感谢的，感激的.拓展
3、单词通其变1strength n长处，优势strengthen v增强strong adj.强壮的2concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)concentration n专心，专注3associate vt.联想，联系association n联想；协会4expression n表情；词语；感情express vt.表达，表示n.快递5accurately adv.精确地，准确地accurate adj.精确的，准确的accuracy n精确6description n描述，形容describe v描写，描述describer n描述者7predict vt.预言，预测predic
4、tion n预测，预告predictor n预言家8independent adj.独立的independence n独立depend vi.依赖，依靠9relief n减轻，宽慰relieve v使安慰，缓解10anxiety n忧虑，担心anxious adj.忧虑的；焦急的anxiously adv.忧虑地11judge vt.评判 n法官judgement n判断；判断力12devote vt.专心致志于，献身于devotion n奉献devoted adj.献身的，忠诚的纵联1.“词中词”法帮你记servedeserve值得 antdistant遥远的havebehave表现 arm
5、harm伤害plainexplain解释 starstarve挨饿endtend趋向纵联2.“获得”动词集锦gain winacquire obtainearn getachieve fulfill纵联3.不要“不安或烦恼”bother disturbtrouble annoyirritate upsetuneasy nervous纵联4.识记含“dis”否定前缀的单词dislike v不喜欢；厌恶 disagree v不同意disappear v消失 disadvantage n不利条件；弱点disbelieve v不信；怀疑 disobey v不服从；违抗disability n残疾纵联5
6、.盘点含后缀“ment”的名词movement运动 development发展improvement改善 equipment设备arrangement安排 requirement要求establishment建立 management管理agreement协议单元话题个人情况及与人相处子话题1优秀品质considerate adj.体贴的 respectful adj.恭敬的enthusiastic adj.热情的 merciful adj.仁慈的modest adj.谦虚的 reliable adj.可信赖的patient adj.有耐心的子话题2和谐相处harmony n和谐 harmon
7、ious adj.和谐的friendly adj.友好的 cooperate vi.合作admirable adj.值得赞赏的 consult vt.请教；商量accompany vt.陪同 congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n祝贺 promote vt.促进；提升子话题3争执与冲突conflict n冲突 friction n冲突，不和prejudice n偏见 tension n. 紧张气氛abandon vt.舍弃 abuse vt.辱骂condemn vt.指责 embarrass vt.使尴尬学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017北
8、京高考阅读D)So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task. If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against ve
9、ry determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard.The (possible) of entering into and losing such a match should concentrate the minds of computer scientists.写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：disability用所给词的适当形式填空：possibility写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思：集中(注意力)2(2
10、009浙江高考任务型阅读)You cant be everything to everybody. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses. To be effective, you need to identify your strengths and concentrate them. Youll become more successful if you are able to channel your efforts to areas that you do best. In business, for example, if y
11、ou know you are good at marketing, then give it full play. Seek help or assistance in areas that you may be poor at, such as accounting or bookkeeping.To turn your weakness into strength, consider taking handson learning or training.写出加黑词块在此处的汉语意思：优势和劣势处应填介词：on写出加黑词在本单元的同根名词：assistant写出加黑词在本单元的名词形式：
12、account高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2016全国卷书面表达)这个暑假我打算在外企做份兼职工作，通过做兼职工作，我想拓宽一下我的视野、获得一些工作经验并结识一些新朋友。(parttime, gain)This_summer_vacation_I_intend_to_take_up_a_parttime_job_in_a_foreign_company,_through_which_I_would_like_to_broaden_my_horizons,_gain_some_working_experience_and_meet_some_new_frien
13、ds.2(2015陕西高考书面表达)我保证我一定不会辜负你们的期望。如果你们能好好考虑一下(我的申请)的话，我将不胜感激。(grateful)I_am_sure_that_I_can_perfectly_live_up_to_your_expectations._I_will_be_grateful_if_you_could_give_me_a_kind_consideration. (二)课堂重点释疑1concentrate vi.集中(思想、注意力等)记牢(1)concentrate on (doing) sth.聚精会神于(做)某事concentrate ones attention/e
14、nergy . on/upon (doing) .集中某人的注意力/精力于(做)(2)concentration n. 专心，集中(3)concentrated adj. 集中的，全神贯注的练通单句语法填空We must concentrate our energies on treating (treat) addiction first.Whats more, I find out that I still have some bad learning habits as well. I can only concentrate on reading for a short time, and I will conquer the problem by spending more efforts on concentration (concentrate) practice.He made a concentrated (concentrate) effort to f
