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1、Unit 23 Conflict一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词省时高效.阅读单词(知其意)1friction n. 不和，冲突2recipe n. 配方；食谱3holy adj. 圣洁的4memorial n. 纪念碑5minister n. 部长，大臣6civilian n. 平民7prejudice n. 偏见8racial adj. 种族之间的9community n. 社区10alcoholic n. 酗酒者，酒鬼11laundry n. 洗衣房；要洗的衣服12antique n. 古董13statesman n. 政治家14westwards adv. 向西15sculpture
2、n. 雕刻，雕塑16commercial n. (电视)广告17theoretical adj. 理论的18compass n. 指南针，罗盘19allowance n. _零用钱；津贴20slavery n. 奴隶制度21frontier n. 边境，边界22.surgeon n外科医生23confidential adj. 秘密的24firework n. 烟花，烟火.重点单词(写其形)1betray_vt.出卖，背叛2justice n. 正义，公正3compromise n. 妥协，让步4departure n. 离开，离去5classify vt. 把分类6subscribe_vi.
3、 订阅(杂志或报纸)7tip n. 有用的建议8contradict vt. 反驳，纠正9greet vt. 问候，致意10sob vi. 抽泣，呜咽11unconscious adj. 失去知觉的12swear vi. 发誓13acquaintance n. 相识的人14sponsor vt. 赞助15despite prep. 不管16stable adj. 稳固的17draft vt. 起草18expense n. 费用，开支 .拓展单词(通其变)1immigration n移居；移民入境immigrate vi.移入immigrant n移民2expose vt.暴露；使置身于危险中e
4、xposure n暴露3appoint vt.任命，委任appointment n任命，委任；约定appointed adj.约定的4possession n私有物品possess vt.拥有；占有5representative n代表represent vt.代表6distribute vt.分发，分配distribution n分配；配给7consume vt.喝；消费，消耗consumer n消费者consumption n消费8strengthen vt.(使)变强，加强strength n力量；力气strong adj.强壮的9intend vt.想要，打算intention n意图
5、；意向；目的10socialism n社会主义socialist n社会主义者 adj.社会主义的society n社会11furnished adj.配有家具的furnish v(在房屋等)布置家具；提供12adolescent adj.青春期的 n青少年adolescence n青少年时期13remark v谈到；谈论，评论 n谈论，评论remarkable adj.不平常的语境活用1The man looks strong,_but he has no strength to lift the heavy box. He needs to strengthen his body.(str
6、ength) 2The Red Cross is distributing food and clothing to the refugees. The distribution of food and clothing makes them moved to tears.(distribute)3Since he is a representative of our company, what he says and what he does represent our company.(representative)4Xiao Li made an appointment with the
7、 manager and arrived at the appointed time. Later, he was appointed as a more important post.(appoint)5He is said to be a Tuhao. This luxury car is in the possession of him. He also possesses several other cars.(possess)6Prolonged (长久的) exposure to harmful radiation will cause great harm to your hea
8、lth, so never expose yourself to it.(expose)7Tom intended to give his mum a surprise for her birthday. Therefore, he tried his best to hide his intention,_and at last he made it.(intend)8Obama made a remarkable speech after being elected president a second time. His remarks_ inspired many American p
9、eople.(remark) (二)练中记短语记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.be_exposed_to处于可能受伤害的境地2hand_over_ 把交给3stand_up_for 保护，维护；保卫4put_forward 提议，提出5send_for 派人去请/叫6call_in_ 请(某人)7have_a_gift_for 有的天赋8hold_out_ (在困境中)坚持9call_on 要求介入；呼吁10look_down_on 看不起11keep_ones_word 遵守诺言12come_about 发生13in_peace 和平地14look_into 调查15sort
10、_out 解决(问题或困难)；分类16give_in_ 让步，屈服1.They set up a working group to look_into the problem.2I think all your friends will stand_up_for you.3The old man made a will to hand_over all his money to the girl.4The enemy will have to give in; they cant hold_out for long.5Since she is seriously ill, we have to
11、 send_for a doctor at once.6How did the accident come_about since he drove at a speed of forty miles per hour?7If you cant sort_out the difficulty yourself, I will ask Tom to help you.8Two policemen have been called_in to help solve the problem.9Plans have been put_forward to pull down and rebuild t
12、he area.(三)仿写明句式以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Yang Mings neighbours say they were being driven mad being exposed to such noise.杨明的邻居们说处于这样的噪音中快要被逼疯了。being exposed to .为分词短语，在句中作原因状语。受到大暴雨的袭击，他们感到很无助。Being_struck_by_the_heavy_storm,_ they felt helpless.2.Had they known their neighbour was a drummer, they wouldnt
13、 have moved into the building.要是知道他们的邻居是个鼓手，他们就不会搬进来了。虚拟语气的倒装：如果条件句中含有were，should或had，有时可将if省略，把were should或had移到主语之前。如果他赶上了早班火车，他就不会开会迟到了。Had_he_caught_the morning train, he would_not_have_been_late for the meeting.3.No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.他们一搬进来，噪音就开始了，他们几乎没有睡过一个囫囵觉。no sooner .than .“一就”， no sooner放在句首时，句子要用部分倒装。(2017北京高考书面表达)我们一看到这个视频，回忆便如潮水般地涌出，这更加强了与我们学校的坚固纽带。No_sooner_had_we_se
