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1、Unit2TheOlympicGames 语篇导读 对于夏季奥运会大家都有所了解 但是你了解冬季奥运会吗 下面是关于冬季奥运会的一些情况 TheWinterOlympicGamesareamajorinternationalmulti sporteventheldforsportspracticedonsnowandice TheGameswereheldeveryfouryearsfrom1924to1936 interrupted in1940and1944byWorldWar andresumed in1948 Until1992 theSummerOlympicGamesandtheW
2、interOlympicGameswereheldinthesameyear Inaccordance withthe1986decisionbytheIOCtoplacetheSummerOlympicGamesandtheWinterOlympicGamesonseparatefour yearcyclesinalternating even numberedyears thenextWinterOlympicGamesafter1992wereheldin1994 TheWinterOlympicGameshavebeenhostedonthreecontinentsbytwelvedi
3、fferentcountries TheyhavebeenheldfourtimesintheUnitedStates 1932 1960 1980and2002 threetimesinFrance 1924 1968and1992 andtwiceeachinAustria 1964and1976 Canada 1988and2010 Japan 1972and1998 Italy 1956and2006 Norway 1952and1994 andSwitzerland 1928and1948 SixofthesecountrieshavewonmedalsateveryWinterOl
4、ympicGames Austria Canada Finland Norway SwedenandtheUnitedStates TheonlycountrytohavewonagoldmedalateveryWinterOlympicGamesistheUnitedStates Germanyleadstheall timemedaltableoftheWinterOlympicGamesbothonnumberofgoldandoverallmedalswon followedbyNorway RussiaandtheUnitedStates JapanwasthefirstAsianc
5、ountrythathaseverheldtheWinterOlympics The2018WinterOlympicswereheldinSouthKorea andthehostcityforthe2022WinterOlympicsisBeijing The2022WinterOlympicswilltakeplacebetween4and20February2022 词海拾贝 interrupt nt r pt v 暂时中断或中止 resume r zju m v 重新开始 停顿后 继续进行 accordance k d ns n 按照或依据某事物 alternate lt ne t
6、v 轮流 交替 典句欣赏Inaccordancewiththe1986decisionbytheIOCtoplacetheSummerOlympicGamesandtheWinterOlympicGamesonseparatefour yearcyclesinalternatingeven numberedyears thenextWinterOlympicGamesafter1992wereheldin1994 根据1986年国际奥委会关于将夏季奥林匹克运动会和冬季奥林匹克运动会分别定为周期四年的偶数年轮流举行的决定 1992年以后的下一届冬季奥林匹克运动会于1994年举行 Germanyl
7、eadstheall timemedaltableoftheWinterOlympicGamesbothonnumberofgoldandoverallmedalswon followedbyNorway RussiaandtheUnitedStates 德国在金牌数量和获得的奖牌总数上在冬奥会的历史奖牌榜遥遥领先 其次是挪威 俄罗斯和美国 理解诱思1 TheWinterOlympicGameswasnotheldin A 1940B 1986C 1996D 1994答案 C2 WhichcountryhaswonagoldmedalateachWinterOlympicGames A Fra
8、nce B TheUSA C Germany D Japan 答案 B3 Whatcanwedoforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics 答案 Theanswersarevarious Section WarmingUp Pre reading Reading Comprehending 一 二 一 词汇新知1 通过查阅词典 完成下列单词 1 competevi 比赛 竞争 n 比赛 竞争 n 竞争者 adj 竞争的 有竞争力的 2 admitvi 可靠的 competition competitor competitive admission basic basical
9、ly base hostess responsible 一 二 2 短语互译 1 takepartin 2 standfor 3 aswell 4 每四年 5 在 中扮演角色 起作用 参加 加入 代表 也 又 还 everyfouryears playarole partin 一 二 2 Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings andifsomethingwaslost itwasnot 3 Tomwithfiveotherathletesforthefirstplaceinarace 4 Asportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschoolnextw
10、eek Willyouit 5 HowIhopetotoakeyuniversity 6 theWinterOlympicsisagreathonorforusChinese 3 用方框内所给单词或词组的适当形式填空 competetakepartinstandforadmithostreplace 1 WhatdoesthelettersWTO TheWorldTradeOrganization standfor replaced competed takepartin beadmitted Hosting 一 二 二 阅读导学1 阅读 ANINTERVIEW 选出最佳选项 1 Inwhic
11、hcolumncanyoufindthispassage A Culture B Sports C Science D Entertainment 2 HowdoesthewriterintroducetheOlympics A Bycomparing B Bygivingexamples C Byexplaining D Byintroducingevents 答案 B 答案 A 一 二 3 WhowasPausanias A Hewasafamousathleteabout2 000yearsago B Hewasavolunteerforthe2008Olympics C Hewasaf
12、amouswriterabout2 000yearsago D HewasaGreekeditor 答案 C 一 二 4 Whichisthemostproperexplanationaboutthesentence There sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlympicmedals A ThecompetitionbetweenthecountriesforhostingtheOlympicGamesisashardasthatformedals B Manycountriesarewillingandeag
13、ertohosttheOlympicGames C ItismuchhardertohosttheOlympicGamesthantowinmedalsintheGames D TowinmedalsintheOlympicGamesisharderthantohosttheOlympicGames 答案 A 一 二 2 课文语篇填空TherearetwomainsetsofmodernOlympicGames theWinterandtheSummerOlympics andboth 1 hold everyfouryearsonaregularbasis TheWinterOlympics
14、 2 usual takeplacetwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames IntheSummerOlympicstherearerunningraces togetherwithswimming sailingandalltheteamsports AndintheWinterOlympics therearecompetitionslikeskiingandiceskating 3 needsnowandice That swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics areheld usually that which 一 二 Inancientt
15、imes 4 athlete fromtheGreekworldcompetedagainsteachotherjustforthehonourof 5 win Noothercountriescouldjoinin norcouldslavesorwomen Nowadaysanycountrycantakepart 6 theOlympicGamesiftheirathletesaregoodenough Thereareover250sportsandeachonehas 7 it ownstandard Womenarenotonlyallowed butplayaveryimport
16、antroleingymnastics athletics andteamsports ForeachOlympics aspecialvillageisbuiltforathletes 8 live in amainreceptionbuilding severalstadiumsforcompetitions andagymnasiumaswell As 9 matteroffact everycountrywantstheopportunity It sagreat 10 responsible butalsoagreathonourtobechosen athletes winning in its tolive a responsibility 1 HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames P9 有多少国家参加了古代奥运会 词汇精析 competevi 比赛 竞争 2017 全国 BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlaza
