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1、山东潍坊地区(外研版) 2019初中中考英语模拟试卷第I卷一、单项选择从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1._baby in red is_eight-month-old boy.A. The;anB. A;aC. The;aD. The;/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“穿红色衣服的小孩是一个8个月大的小男孩”。第一空处,根据in red特指“穿红色衣服的小孩”,用the;第二空处表示“一个八个月大的”,且eight为元音音素开头,用an,故选A。2.Dont let homework _too much time.Children need to pl

2、ay.A. give upB. take upC. look upD. put up【答案】B【解析】句意:不要让家庭作业占用太多的时间。孩子们需要玩耍。A. give up放弃;B. take up占用;C. look up向上看、查找;D. put up张贴、挂起。根据句意可知是“占用”之意。故选:B。3.She_live alone. But she_living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to, doesnt used toB. is used to, was used toC. used to, is not used toD. w

3、as used to, doesnt used to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“她过去常常单独居住,但是她不习惯单独居住因为她感到很孤单”。第一空后为动词原形live,根据used to do“过去常常做某事”可知,排除B和D;第二空后为living,根据be used to doing“习惯于做某事”可知,故选C。4.What are you looking for?Im looking for the ring_my husband bought me last year.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-你正在寻找什么?-我正

4、在寻找我的丈夫去年买给我的戒指”。本题考查定语从句。A.关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;B.关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;C.关系代词,指人,在从句中作宾语;D.关系副词,作地点状语;先行词为ring,指物,且在从句中作宾语,故选A。5.The nurse wont leave her patients_shes sure they are all taken good care of.A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. if【答案】A【解析】句意:这个护士不会离开她的病人,除非她确定病人们都被照顾得很好。because因为,引导原因状语从句;since自

5、从,引导时间状语从句;既然,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,如果不,引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知,这里考查的是从属连词unless,故选A。6.Look!The man at the gate_be our head teacher.He is always standing there every morning.No,it_be him.He is having a meeting in the office now.A. must;cantB. must;mustntC. cant;cantD. cant;mustnt【答案】A【解析】句意:看!门口的那

6、个人一定是我们的校长,他总是在早上站在那儿。不,不可能是他。他现在正在办公室开会。考查情态动词辨析题。must一定,表肯定判断;mustnt,一定不要,表禁止;cant不可能,表否定判断。根据句意语境,可知选A。7.In the past few years, many schools _ the ways of doing morning exercises.A. changeB. changesC. will changeD. have changed【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:在过去的几年里,很多学校已改变了做早操的方式。根据时间状语In the past few years可知,

7、本题用现在完成时。故选D。8.(2016 山东滨州)What did your father say to you just now?He asked me _.A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holidayC. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-你爸爸刚才和你说什么了?-他问我在聚会上是否玩得很开心。根据He asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法在宾

8、语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,排除掉再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时,那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时,选项B是will,不符合时态要求,排除掉在这里ask的意思是询问,后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气,所以这里使用的引导词是if,排除A故选C。考点:考查宾语从句的用法。二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。完形填空先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。A man feared his wife wasnt hea

9、ring as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听). Not quite sure how to_9_her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better_10_of her hearing loss.Heres what you do, sai

10、d the doctor. Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a_11_conversational speaking tone (音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on_12_you get a reply.That evening, the wife was in the_13_, and he was in the yard. He said tohimself,Im about 40 feet away, and let me se

11、e what will happen. Then in a usual tone he asked,Honey, whats for dinner?No_14_.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife andasked,Honey, whats for dinner?_15_no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and_16_, Honey, whats for

12、 dinner?Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. Honey,whats for dinner? Again there was no reply. So he_17_right up behind her. Honey, whats for dinner?Chicken! James, for the_18_time Ive said that.9. A. saveB. helpC. faceD. guide10. A. choiceB. excuseC. ideaD. s

13、uggestion11. A. loudB. strangeC. specialD. usual12. A. untilB. beforeC. whenD. as13. A. toiletB. gardenC. kitchenD. dining room14. A. dinnerB. wayC. moveD. reply15. A. StillB. EvenC. JustD. Almost16. A. laughedB. repeatedC. thoughtD. added17. A. ranB. stoodC. walkedD. jumped18. A. secondB. thirdC. f

14、ourthD. fifth【答案】9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. D【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了一个男人担心妻子的听力没有以前好,于是向医生询问了检测的方法。一天,他站得离她40英尺,以平常的谈话语调问:“晚饭吃什么?”,他一点一点地靠近,连续问了五次,他的妻子回答到“鸡肉,我已经回答了四次了”。【此处有视频,请去附件查看】【9题详解】B考查动词及语境的理解。A. save 挽救;B. help 帮助;C. face 面对;D. guide指导;句意:他不是很确定如何帮助她,他给家庭医生打电话来讨论这个问题。根据

15、he thought she might need some hearing aid (助听).可知她需要帮助,故选B。【10题详解】C考查名词及语境的理解。A. choice 选择;B. excuse藉口;C. idea 主意;D. suggestion建议;句意:医生告诉他有一个丈夫可以做的简单的测试,给医生一个更好的失去听力的主意。根据he called the family doctor to discuss the problem.可知此处讨论,应有一个主意,故选C。【11题详解】D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. loud 大声的;B. strange 奇怪的;C. special 特殊的;D. usual平常的;句意:站得离她40英尺,以平常的谈话语调,看她是否听见你。根据后文的Then in a usual to

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