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1、高中英语 必 修 Unit 1 Friendship 2 1 upset adj 心烦意乱的 不安的 不适的 vt 使不安 使心烦 2 ignore vt 不理睬 忽视 3 calm vt vi 使 平静 使 镇定 adj 平静的 镇静的 沉着的 4 concern vt 使 担忧 涉及 关系到 n 担心 关注 利害 关系 5 outdoors adv 在户外 在野外 单词单词 3 6 settle vi 安家 定居 停留 vt 使定居 安排 解决 7 suffer vt vi 遭受 忍受 经历 8 recover vi vt 痊愈 恢复 重新获得 9 pack vi vt 捆扎 包装 打包行
2、李 n 小包 包裹 10 disagree vi 不同意 单词单词 4 1 add up 合计 2 calm down 使 平静下来 使 镇定下来 3 have got to 不得不 必须 4 be concerned about 关心 挂念 5 go through 经历 经受 6 set down 记下 放下 登记 7 a series of 一连串的 一系列 一套 8 on purpose 故意 9 in order to 为了 短语语 5 10 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 11 face to face 面对面地 12 no longer not any longer 不再 13 su
3、ffer from 遭受 患病 14 get be tired of 对 厌烦 15 pack sth up 将 东西 装箱打包 16 get along with 与 相处 进展 17 fall in love 相爱 爱上 18 join in 参加 加入 短语语 6 考点过过关 1 upset adj 心烦意乱的 不安的 不适的 vt 使不安 使心烦 拓展 近义词 nervous adj 紧张不安的 1 Tony looked when he heard the news 听到这个消息后 汤尼看起来很不安 2 I felt when I saw my teacher 当我见到我的老师时 我
4、感到紧张不安 练习 upset nervous 7 考点过过关 2 calm down 使 平静 使 安静 练习 1 there s nothing to worry about 冷静点儿 没有什么好担心的 2 The police tried to the angry man 警察设法使那位生气的男人冷静下来 3 The excited girl soon 那个激动的女孩很快冷静了下来 clamed down clam down Clam down 8 考点过过关 3 be concerned about 关心 挂念 近义词组 care for about 关心 担心 练习 1 We sho
5、uld the future of the country 我们都应该关心国家的未来 2 More and more people begin to the natural environment 越来越多的人开始关心自然环境 be concerned about care for about 9 考点过过关 4 suffer vt 遭受 忍受 经历 vi 遭受 忍受 受痛苦 经历 受损害 搭配 suffer from 受 病痛 苦难 折磨 拓展 派生词 suffering n 折磨 苦难 sufferer n 受害者 1 No man could such a rude person 谁也无
6、法容忍一个如此粗鲁的人 2 Many places flood this year 今年很多地方遭受了洪水 练习 suffer suffered from 10 考点过过关 5 go through 经历 检查 浏览 通过 拓展 近义词组 look through 浏览 温习 看穿 识破 彻底审查 练习 1 You have to those reports before you attend the meeting 开会前 你必须把那些报告看一遍 2 Everyone will difficult times 每个人都会经历困难的时刻 go through go look through 1
7、1 考点过过关 6 recover vt 恢复 复原 重获 拓展 派生词 recovery n 恢复 复原 痊愈 重获 1 It took a long time for him to from a bad cold 他患了重感冒 很长时间才康复 2 Jennie made a great effort to herself 珍妮努力使自己镇定下来 3 She made a quick after her illness 她病后恢复得很快 练习 recover recover recovery 12 考点过过关 6 recover vt 恢复 复原 重获 拓展 派生词 recovery n 恢
8、复 复原 痊愈 重获 1 It took a long time for him to from a bad cold 他患了重感冒 很长时间才康复 2 Jennie made a great effort to herself 珍妮努力使自己镇定下来 3 She made a quick after her illness 她病后恢复得很快 练习 recover recover recovery 13 考点过过关 7 in order to 为了 拓展 in order that 也是 为了 的意思 后接从 句 in order to 后跟动词原形 1 He ran very fast ge
9、t there in time 为了及时赶到那里 他跑得很快 2 She runs every day she can lose her weight 她每天跑步是为了减肥 练习 in order to in order that 14 考点过过关 8 face to face 面对面 拓展 hand in hand 手拉手 shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩 练习 1 I am going to talk with him 我准备面对面和他谈一谈 2 We walked in the street 我们肩并肩走在街上 3 The little girl walked to sc
10、hool with her elder brother 小女孩和哥哥手拉手地去上学 face to face shoulder to shoulder hand in hand 15 9 disagree vi 意见不一 分歧 不一致 拓展 派生词 disagreement n 意见不一 反义词 agree vi 同意 赞同 搭配 not agree to do sth 不 同意做某事 agree with sb 同意某人的意见 agree on 同意某事 后接名词 考点过过关 I you on that point 在那一点上我与你意见相同 练习 agree with 16 考点过过关 10
11、 no longer not any longer 不再 拓展 同义词组 no more not any more 不再 练习 1 He is a little boy He is a boy 他不再是个小男孩了 2 We are friends We are friends 我们不再是朋友了 no longer more not any longer more no longer more not any longer more 17 考点过过关 11 get along with 与 相处 拓展 近义词组 get on with 与 相处 搭配 get along on well with
12、 sb 与某人相处得很好 否定形式 not get along on well with sb 和某人相处不好 Tom is hard to 汤姆很难相处 练习 get along on with 18 考点过过关 12 ignore vt 忽视 不理 不顾 1 If you trouble will follow 如果你忽视自己的饮食 必然会遇到麻烦 2 Their advice 他们的建议不应该被忽视 练习 ignore your diet shouldn t be ignored 19 语语法精讲讲 1 当直接引语是陈述句 变为间接引语时 在多数 情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句
13、that可以省 略 引述动词通常是say tell等 与此同时 间接 引语中的人称 时态和其他方面也要相应有所变 化 例如 She said I don t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do 她说 我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账 She said that she didn t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people did 她说她不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账 20 语语法精讲讲 注意 如果直接引语是客观真理
14、 变成 间接引语时时态不变 例如 The teacher said The earth turns around the sun The teacher told us that the earth turns around the sun 21 语语法精讲讲 2 当疑问句改为间接引语时 要用陈述语序 如果 直接引语是一般疑问句 变成间接引语就要加连词if 或 whether 其主句动词ask wonder want to know 句末不用问号 例如 My teacher asked me Do you like American country music 我老师问我 你喜欢美国乡村音乐吗
15、 My teacher asked me if whether I liked American country music 我老师问我是否喜欢美国乡村音乐 22 语语法精讲讲 练习 把下列句子改成间接引语 1 He said I come from the USA He said that from the USA 2 Mrs Lin asked the boy When will you come back Mrs Lin asked the boy when come back 3 I went home with my sister she said She said that hom
16、e with sister hecame hewould shehad her come 23 4 Where have you been these days Mrs Smith asked Mrs Smith asked me days 5 Do you know where she lives the police asked Mike The police asked Mike where she 6 Don t touch the button the teacher said to Tom The teacher told Tom the button 语语法精讲讲 where I had been those if whether he knew lived not to touch 24 7 Tony asked How did you find it Father Tony asked his father found it 8 You must come here before five Miss Du said Miss Du said that I before
