2018年深圳中考英语试卷试题答案与解析

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1、.专业.专注.2018深圳中考英语试题(满分:85分 时间:80分钟)第一部分选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共8小题,每小题1分)( ) 1. - More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.- Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly( ) 2. - Tim, you sp

2、end too much time on computers. Its harmful to your eyes.- I see. Thank you. Ill do more sports instead.A. is good for B. is bad forC. is useful to( ) 3. - Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?- Sounds great! Its a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy( ) 4. - Mr. Li, I

3、 feel a little nervous before the coming exam.- Youd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk( ) 5. -1 dream to be a great dancer when I grow up.-Thats great. But it requires confidence and a lot of practice.A. getsB. hasC. needs( ) 6. - Excuse me, could you please

4、 tell me how to get to the Concert Hall?-Sure. Go down the street, and youll find it close to the Book City.A. behindB. oppositeC. near( ) 7. - Tony, have you got any plan for the summer vacation?- Not yet. Perhaps Ill go back to my hometown with my family.A. MaybeB. ActuallyC. Generally( ) 8. - Our

5、 English club will put on a famous play during the school art week.-Really? l cant wait to watch it.A. work onB. act outC. make upii. 根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A.B.C三个选项中选出最恰当的词语完成句子,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共7小题,每小题1分)( ) 9. - Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.- Thats a good_. Reading makes

6、 a full man.A. dream B. wish C. habit( ) 10. - Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?- Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support_ we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however( ) 11. - Im looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.- Me too. I hope the Germ

7、an team will be the _. Its my favoriteA. Player B. winner C. loser( ) 12. - The piano lessons are too hard for me. I nearly give up.- Please be more _ I believe youll make it.A. careful B. helpful C. patient( ) 13. - Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?- _! Its a big event for

8、 magic lovers like meA. Well B. CertainlyC. Exactly( ) 14. - Jack usuallyto help at the underground station on weekends- Cool! Lets join him next Saturday.A. offers B. refusesC. forgets( ) 15. - Have you noticed that Annas great progress in spoken English?- Yes. She sets us a good example. Hard work

9、 always _A. makes a deal B. makes a difference C. makes a problem II.完形填空(15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1.5分)When I was young, I went to a boarding (寄宿)school in Edinburgh. It was far from home because I 16 on an island in the north of Scotland.It was a music

10、 school, and I studied the violin. At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our 17 to go home for our holidays. Most kids went by train or bus. Some were18 by their parents. But I had to go home by ferry - 14 hours overnight on the open sea.One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin,

11、 I said19 to my friends. Itook the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头)and then got on the ferry. But when the ferrystarted moving, I realized a(n) 20thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What should I do? What would my dad say? Hed be really21 ! I got so scared (害怕)that I didnt sleep all night.

12、The next morning, I 22 the ferry to meet my dad. After I told him everything, he laughed. I looked at him couldnt believe it. 23 was he laughing?I always had a label (标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone number. My dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to

13、 the police. They 24 me and put it on a plane. It arrived an hour ago.” 25 , my violin was safeI was so happy!( ) 16. A. lived B. playedC. worked( ) 17. A. introductionB. instructionsC. instruments( ) 18. A. picked up B. cared for C. woken up( ) 19. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye( ) 20. A. wonderful B

14、. awful C. successful( ) 21. A. happy B. helpful C. angry( ) 22. A. got off B. got on C. got up ( ) 23. A. What B. Why C. When ( ) 24. A. called B. caught C. heard ( ) 25. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Sadly III.阅读理解(30分)阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡 将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共20小题,每小题1.5分)AWhen you go on a vacation, the hotel you choose and the room you stay in are important. There are many cool theme (主题)hotel rooms around the world. Here are some of themThe Harry Potter RoomThe George Cas

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