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1、中考英语中考英语 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 一 单音节和 部分双音节词 Task1 形容词和副词比较级和最高级构成 1 slow fast young tall 2 fine late slower slowest younger youngest 一般在词尾加 er est 以字母e 结尾的词 加 r st finer finest later latest taller tallest faster fastest 3 thin big 4 easy lucky 重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时 双写辅 音字母 加 er est 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的双音节词 先改 y 为 i 再加e
2、r est easier easiest thinner thinnestbigger biggest luckier luckiest delicious easily more delicious most delicious more easily most easily better best worse worst more most farther farthest further furthest less least 不规则变化 good well bad badly ill many much little far 在词前加more或most 二 多音节和部分双音节词 Loo
3、k at the boys Tom is very young Tony is than Tom Who is Peter is younger the youngest Summer is hot Summer is than spring Winter is cold Winter is than autumn hotter colder The earth is The moon is big The sun is of the three bigger the biggest He is than she She is than he She is than it He is It i
4、s heavier lighter heavier the heaviest the lightest heavy light The football is than the bench The bench is than the football The bike is of all 80 yuan120 yuan 180 yuan cheaper more expensive the most expensive Peter AnneKen English 90 98 92 math 58 38 48 The children are good at English Peter s En
5、glish is Ken s English is than Peter Anne s English is But her math is of the three Girls do well in language study than boys good better the best the worst better 1 8yuan a kilo10yuan a kilo 20 yuan a kilo 2 3 The third chicken is cheap The second one is cheaper The first one is the cheapest of all
6、 1 我比你瘦 I am thinner than you 2 我摘的苹果比你少 I picked fewer apples than you did 3 中国印度 哪个国家更大 Which country is larger China or India 4 我认为语文比数学更有趣 I think Chinese is more interesting than maths Task 2 形容词和副词的比较级 Task3 中译英并归纳 1 白天变得越来越长 2 我们的国家变得越来越美 3 汤姆是两兄弟中较高的一个 The day is getting longer and longer Ou
7、r country is getting more and more beautiful 比较级 and 比较级表示 越来越 Tom is the taller of the two brothers 比较级前一般不用the修饰 但特指两 者之一时用the修饰 4 汉语比英语难的多 5 他比你跑地快一点儿 6 我父亲比我母亲年长三岁 He runs a little faster than you My father is four three older than my mother 比较级前可用表示程度的副词修饰 如 a little a bit much a lot even four
8、years old等 Chinese is much more difficult than English The more she eats the fatter she will be The more trees we plant the better the environment will be The 加比较级加句子 the加比较级加 句子 表示 越 越 7 她吃得越多就越胖 8 我们种越多的树 环境就会越好 Task4 形容词和副词的最高级 He is the cleverest of the four boys Which subject is the most popula
9、r in our class Who gets up the earliest in your family 中译英 1 在这四个男孩中 他最聪明 2 在我们班 哪门学科最受欢迎 3 在你家 谁起床最早 Who does homework the most carefully Lily Lucy or Kate Shanghai is one of the largest cities in the world Who is the second tallest boy in our class 4 谁做作业最仔细 Lily Lucy还是Kate 5 上海是世界上最大城市之一 6 谁是我们班第
10、二高的男孩 Task5 如何表达甲与乙在某方面相同时 用as加形容词或副词的原级as 1 我的学校和你的一样新 My school is as new as yours I got up as late as you this morning He speaks English as well as you I think taking exercise is as important as learning knowledge 2 今天早上我和你起床一样晚 3 他英语说地和你一样好 4 我认为体育锻炼和学习知识一样重要 Task6 如何表达甲在某方面不如乙 not as so 形容词或副词原
11、级 as Tom is not as so strong as Lilei Sound doesn t travel as so fast as light Tom is less strong than Lilei Sound travels less fast than light Less 形容词或副词原形 than 1 汤姆不及李雷强壮 2 声音没有光速快 I don t run as so quickly as you Beef is not as so delicious as pork I run less quickly than you Beef is less delici
12、ous than pork 3 我跑得没你快 4 牛肉不及猪肉美味 Nobody jumped farther than I me in our class I jumped farther than any other student in our class I jumped farther than the other students in our class 同义句转换 1 I jumped the farthest in our class Nanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu Nanjing is bigger than the other
13、 cities in Jiangsu She prefers spring to winter They like swimming better than skating 2 Nanjing is bigger than any other city in Jiangsu 3 She likes spring better than winter 4 They prefer swimming to skating 中考热点 1 The ice in the lake is as as it was before A thin B thinner C thinnest D the thinne
14、st 2 How can I speak English you You d better speak more I think A as good as B more than C as well as D as much as A B 3 In order to keep healthy you should eat fast food fresh vegetables and take enough exercise A fewer fewer B less more C fewer more D less less 4 My sister is good at sports she c
15、an jump than me A highest B very high C too high D much higher B D 5 Which is the sun the moon or the earth Of course the moon is A small B smaller C smallest D the smallest 6 Oct 15th was one of days in 2003 Shenzhou V was sent up successfully A exciting B more exciting C the most exciting D much e
16、xciting D C 7 The more exercise you take the you wi11 be A weaker B healthier C luckier D worse 8 Everyone knows China is getting A strong and strong B stronger and stronger C more strong and strong D strongest and strongest B B additional expressions Believe it or not Don t give up boys 信不信由你别放弃 boys
