2020人教版八年级英语上册Unit 5例题讲解.

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1、【文库独家】Unit 5Do you want to watch a game show?单元目标预览突破词汇来源:Zxxk.Com来源:学,科,网Section A来源:Z.xx.k.Complan v& n. 打算;计划P79来源:Z&xx&k.ComSection Bmeaningless adj. 毫无意义的;意思不明确的来源:Z&xx&k.ComP84news n. 新闻节目;新闻P79famous adj. 著名的;出名的P84hope v& n希望P79appear v. 出现P85find out 查明;弄清P80successful adj. 获得成功的;有成就的P85sta

2、nd v. 忍受;站立P80unlucky adj. 不幸的;不吉利的P86happen v. 发生;出现P81lose v失去;丢失P86may model v也许;可能;可以P81ready adj. 愿意的;准备好的P86dress up 装扮;乔装打扮P87expect v. 预料;期待P81take sb.s place 代替;替换P87把握句型1.What do you think of talk shows?你觉得谈话节目怎么样?注意此句型用来征询对方对某人、某事的看法。2Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect

3、to learn a lot from them.噢,它们可能不令人兴奋,但是你可以期盼从它们中学到一些知识。注意may表推测的用法。熟悉语法学会询问对某人某事的看法及评价。学会交际学会谈论喜恶的交际用语。写作练笔学写对电视节目或时尚物品发表观点和看法的文章。Section A教材英汉对译:Section A 2dGrace:What did you do in class today,Sarah?Sarah:We had a discussion about TV shows.My classmates like game shows and sports shows.Grace:Oh,I

4、cant stand them.I love soap operas.I like to follow the story and see what happens next.Sarah:Well,I dont mind soap operas.But my favorite TV shows are the news and talk shows.Grace:Theyre boring!Sarah:Well,they may not be very exciting,but you can expect to learn a lot from them.I hope to be a TV r

5、eporter one day.,格雷斯:萨拉,今天在课堂上你们干了什么?萨拉:我们对电视节目进行了讨论。我的同学都喜欢游戏节目和体育节目。格雷斯:哦,我不能忍受它们。我喜欢肥皂剧。我喜欢跟着故事情节走,看看下一步会发生什么。萨拉:噢,我不介意肥皂剧。但是我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和谈话节目。格雷斯:它们很无聊!萨拉:噢,它们可能不令人兴奋,但是你可以期盼从它们中学到一些知识。我希望有一天成为一名电台记者。教材知识详解:1What do you think of talk shows?你觉得谈话节目怎么样?句法:本句是由what引导的特殊疑问句。用来征询对方对某人某事的看法。也可表示为:How

6、do you like talk shows?What do you think of the Chinese food?How do you like the Chinese food?你认为中国菜怎么样?【例题】How does she like sitcoms?(改为同义句)_ _ she _ _ sitcoms?点拨:How does she like.?What does she think of.?句意为“她觉得情景喜剧怎样?”。答案:What does;think of2I dont mind them.我不介意。词法:mind v. 介意,通常用于疑问句、否定句中。可单独使用,

7、也可跟名词、代词或动词ing形式。Im late.I hope you dont mind.我来晚了,希望你不要介意。Do you mind going with me?你介意跟我一起去吗?知识延伸:mind可构成句型:Do/Would you mind物主代词/代词的宾格doing sth.?意为“你介意某人做某事吗?”Would you mind my/me opening the door?你介意我把门打开吗?mind n意见;头脑;心智He wants to change his mind.他想改变主意。Eating many walnuts is good for your mind

8、.多吃核桃对你的头脑有益。【例1】Would you mind my _ basketball in the garden?AplayingBplayedCto play Dplays点拨:Would you mind物主代词/代词的宾格doing sth.?意为“你介意某人做某事吗?”答案:A【例2】I dont _ if he can change his _.Amind;mind Bmind;mindsCminds;mind Dminds;minds点拨:dont后接动词原形,排除C、D两项;his是形容词性物主代词,后接名词。change ones mind是常用结构,故选A项。答案:

9、A3.Do you plan to watch the news tonight?你计划今晚看新闻吗?词法1:plan v& n. 打算;计划Tell me your vacation plans.告诉我你的假期计划。plan作及物动词时,后常接动词不定式、名词、代词、从句等作宾语。He has planned how he can get to the supermarket.他已计划好怎样去超市。plan 用作不及物动词时可接介词on表示“打算”或“预想到”,后面若出现动词作宾语要用动词ing形式。They are planning on meeting next month.他们计划下月

10、见面。词法2:news n. 新闻节目;新闻,是不可数名词。We would like to watch CCTV news every night.我们每晚都想看中央新闻。There are two pieces of news on the board.在布告牌上有两条新闻。【例1】What do you plan _ this weekend?Ive no idea.AdoBdoingCto doDto doing点拨:plan to do sth.意为“计划去做某事”。故选C项。答案:C【例2】The children are making _ take a trip this sum

11、mer vacation.Aplan to Bplan onCplans to Dplans on点拨:plan是可数名词,故用plans;take是动词,故前用不定式符号to。句意为“孩子们正制定这个暑假去旅行的计划”。答案:C【例3】根据汉语意思完成下句我能看些新闻吗?Can I watch _ _?答案:some news4Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world.因为我希望弄清世界上会发生什么事。句法:本句是复合句。whats going on around the world作了find out的宾语。词法:

12、hope v& n希望作动词时,其后可以接两种形式作宾语:hope to do sth.希望做某事I hope to see you soon.我希望快点见到你。hopethat从句I hope that you have a good time.我希望你们玩得开心。Dont lose hope.不要失去希望。(n.)词汇解析:hope和wish二者都有“希望”的意思,但在运用时不同:hope其后接动词不定式和从句,不能接sb.to do sth.和双宾语。I hope to go to college.我希望去上大学。I hope I can visit the Great Wall.我希望

13、能去参观长城。wish其后可以接动词不定式、从句、sb.to do sth.和双宾语。He wished me to go with him.他希望我和他一块儿去。Wish you good luck.祝你好运。词法2:find out 查明;弄清find out指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相。一般指主观有意识的动作。Think it over,and youll find out the way to solve this problem.仔细考虑,你就会发现解决这个问题的办法。词法3:go on继续;发生。常用短语为:go on doing sth.go on with sth.继续做(

14、同一件)事First he told us the importance of the work,then he went on telling us how to do it.首先他告诉了我们工作的重要性,然后他继续告诉我们怎样去做。He went on doing his homework.He went on with his homework.他继续做他的作业。go on to do sth.继续去做(另一件)事They went on to talk about another problem after a short rest.他们短暂休息后又继续讨论另一个问题。【例1】I hope you _ at once(立刻)Ato start BstartingCcan start Dstarts点拨:hope后不能接sb.to do sth.形式,故A项不合适;hope后可以接宾语从句,在从句中,省略了引导词that,you是主语,B项是分词形式,不能独立作谓语;D项是第三人称单数形式,与you搭配不当;C项是情态动词加动词原形共同构成谓语部分,合适。句意为“我希望你能立刻开始”。答案:C【例2】My

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