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1、【文库独家】Unit 1 How can we become good learners?SectionB -Self Check课文重难点讲解1. I cant understand spoken English.【解析】 speak spoke spoken v 说【注】部分动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词：spoken 口语的 broken 坏掉的 written 写作的Reading aloud is good for your _(speak) English. spoken English 英语口语 written English 书面英语 speaking skills 口语技巧
2、 an English-speaking country 一个说英语的国家 【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell (1) 说某种语言用speak speak English 说英语(2) 与某人交谈用talk talk with sb.= talk to sb. 与某人交谈(3) 强调说话内容用say say it in English 用英语说(4) 告诉某人用tell tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事【记】He wants to improve his _ English, by _English with native _.(speak)Can you un
3、derstand _(speak) English?( ) _ well is very useful to us all. A. Speak English B. Speaking English C. Spoken English D. Speaks【重庆中考】 The radio _ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong. Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. A. tells B. talks C. says D. speaks2. I dont know how to in
4、crease my reading speed【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语 注：what to do 后不需要跟宾语 how to do 后必须跟宾语【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式”结构：know（知道），tell(告诉) wonder（想知道） ask(问) find out (发现) learn (学会)+what , which, when, where, how +动词不定式（to do）I dont know how _(use) commas.( ) We can use QQ to communicate with each other online. Good. Will
5、 you please show me _? A. which to use B. how to use it C. what to use D. where to use it3. I make mistakes in grammar【解析】mistake mistook mistaken v 错误(1) make mistakes 放错 make mistakes in 在某方面放错(2) mistake for 把误认为 (3) by mistake 错误地【记】 Yesterday I _（放错误）， I_ Mr. Wang _ Mr. Zhang（把误认为）， and said he
6、llo to Mr. Wang _(错误地).( ) My brother often makes mistakes _ grammar. A. of B. by C. at D. in ( ) He often _ mistakes in spelling. A. takes B. makes C. has 【make短语】: make the bed 整理床铺 make face 做鬼脸 make a living 谋生 make friends 交朋友 make fun of = laugh at 取笑 make money 赚钱 ( ) Tom was so careless that
7、 he often _ in the exam.A. make mistake B. made mistakes C. by mistake( ) She seldom(很少) speaks English after class, for she was afraid _ mistakes _ grammar. A. to make; of B. making; of C. to be made; in D. of making; in【2012曲靖中考】 Every morning I _(整理床铺) and clean the living room.4. I dont have a p
8、artner to practice English with.【解析】动词不定式作定语5. Maybe you should join an English club.【解析】join/join in/take part in (1) join=be a member of 参加 ,指加入某种组织，并成为其中的一员。join the army / party 入伍/ 党 join the club 加入俱乐部 join in 后接活动名称 join sb. 加入到某个人群之中(2) take part in 参加 ，指加入群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作用。( ) I suppose well
9、 go to plant trees next week.- Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. Id like to _ you. A. visit B. join C. follow D. meet( ) Mary, would you like to _ this game? Id love to, but I have to finish _ the composition first. A. join in; to write B. attend; writing C. join; to write D. take part in; w
10、riting.6. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common【解析】 succeed v 成功，达到 success n 成功successful adj 成功的successfully adv成功地 succeed in doing sth If at first you dont _(success) . try, try again.( ) She works very hard ,so she will _ in _ the exam.A. successful; pass B. su
11、ccess ;passing C. succeed; passing D. successful; passing7. it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.【解析1】Its + adj.(easy,difficult,important,necessary) +(for sb.) to do sth【注】若形容词表示事物特征的，如：easy ,difficult, hard ,important等，须用介词for 【形容物，用for】 Its +adj( kind, honest, friendly,
12、 )+(of sb) to do sth.【注】 若形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点，如：good ,kind ,nice, wrong等，用介词of。【形容人用of】【2012山东东营】Its very convenient _ us to buy train tickets now because we can buy them either from the station or on the Internet. A. to B. of C. by D. for Its important for us _(learn) English well.Its hard for us _(fin
13、ish) this task in two days.( ) Its very nice _ you to help me a lot.A. for B. of C. in D. on( ) Its very _ of you to work out the problem for me. A. kind B. polite C. clever D. easy【解析2】pay attention to 对注意You should _(更关注) your study instead of playing computer game.You should pay more attention to
14、 _ (pronounce) the words. 8. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something they are interested in【解析】need v 需要用于肯定句，是实义动词。(1)人做主语，sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事(2)物做主语，sth need doing sth= sth need to be done Students need _(have) a good rest in studying. The watch needs_(mend).用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词(1)neednt = dont have to 没有必要(2)need ,must 引导的一般疑问句，肯定会的用must,否定回答用neednt Must
