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1、专业.专注河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读（一轮）精选精练 (2015大庆质检二)Years ago, when I was a poor artist trying to sell my paintings in local galleries, I _1_(live) in the heart of a city. The rent for my apartment was really cheap _2_ it was in the middle of one of the busiest neighborhoods in town.People who visited me u
2、sed to ask me _3_ I could sleep.“Doesnt the sound of the traffic bother you? How can you get used to _4_ much noise？” You see, there were also rows and rows of shops and bars playing loud music day and night and my apartment was above a really loud and noisy _5_But I found it all fascinating. If I w
3、ere ever short _6_ cash and couldnt afford to do anything much, which in those days was usually the case, I could always go outside and take _7_ look around. You see, there were always a great number of tourists visiting the shops, so I could always find someone _8_ (interest) to talk with. And Joe,
4、 the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for _9_(do) a few odd jobs for him. At the time, I suppose, I thought I was poor. Sometimes, we dont realize how _10_(fortune) we are, do we?【语篇导读】作者是一个穷困潦倒的画家，住在嘈杂的闹市区。难以继日时，Joe会施以援手，这让作者感到非常幸运。1lived考查一般过
5、去时。本文描述的是多年前的事，因此用一般过去时。2because考查连词。“我”的公寓的房租很便宜，因为“我”住在最繁忙之一的街区里。3how考查引导词。根据语境可知，此处表示“外边是繁忙的街区，那我是怎样睡着的？”。4so考查固定结构。“so much不可数名词”意为“如此多的”。5one考查代词。“我”住的公寓在一个很吵闹的商店/酒吧上面。one代指商店或酒吧。6of考查介词。be short of意为“缺少/短缺”。7a考查固定短语。take a look意为“看一看”，是固定结构。8interesting考查形容词。根据语境可知，此处表示“我找到某个有趣的人去交谈”。9doing考查非
6、谓语动词。介词“for”后应跟动词ing形式。10fortunate考查词性转换。根据语境可知，此空应填其形容词形式。(2015邢台摸底)(Near the school gate, a woman driver was stopped by a traffic officer.)Officer：Madam, do you know how fast you were going just now?Driver：(Looking at the record.) Uh, well, no! I didnt think I was going that fast.Officer：This is a
7、 25 mph zone, Madam. You see that school over there? You _1_(go) 35 mph.Driver：_2_ today is Sunday, sir. There is no school today.Officer：Madam, there _3_(be)signs that say what the speed limit is. Besides, children often come to school on the weekend _4_(play) sports. You see all those kids over th
8、ere? What _5_ you hit one of them by accident?Driver：Im _6_(terrible)sorry, Officer. I wont do it again. Could you please let me off with _7_ warning?Officer：Im afraid I cant do that, Madam. In school zones, Im required to give tickets to all drivers _8_ break the rules. Its the law in this county.D
9、river：Oh, dear！How _9_ is this going to cost me?Officer：I dont know, Madam. Usually, these things can be taken care of for _10_(little) than $ 100. Now please sign here at the bottom.Driver：OK.【语篇导读】这是一位女士和交警之间的一段对话，这位女士在学校附近超速。1were going考查过去进行时。根据语境可知，此处表示刚才女士驾车的速度已经达到35 mph，故用过去进行时。2But考查连词。根据下文中
10、的“There is no school today”可知，此处表示转折，意为“但是今天是星期天”，故用But。3are考查一般现在时和主谓一致。根据语境可知，此处是一般性的陈述，故用一般现在时；再根据空格后的signs可知，此处用复数形式，故填are。4to play考查动词不定式。根据语境可知，此处表示“孩子们经常在周末到学校来运动”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，即to play。5if考查固定短语。此处表示“如果你意外撞倒他们中的一个怎么办”，故此处用what if“如果怎么办”的固定结构。6terribly考查副词。此处用副词terribly修饰形容词sorry，表示“十分抱歉”。7
11、a考查冠词。此处表示“你能放过我，只给一个警告吗？”，故用不定冠词a。8who/that考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知，“_8_ break the rules”是定语从句，修饰先行词drivers，指人，从句中缺少主语，故可用who或that。9much考查副词。此处表示“需要罚多少钱”，用How much。10less考查比较级。根据空格后的than可知，此处用little的比较级less。语法填空。阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】Lily：Boys and girls, May I have your attention Plea
12、se! Today we have an honorable guest here, Professor Smith, _1_ come from the USA. Professor Smith , could you tell us how to study English well?Professor Smith：Well, thats a very broad topic.Lily：OK, I see. So _2_ of all, how should we greet someone that we havent seen for a long time?Professor Smi
13、th：You _3_ greet them with “how are you doing” instead of “how do you do”？Lily：OK, Heres another. What is _4_ best way to improve ones accent?Professor Smith：OK. You have the habit of speaking Chinese. Your mouth has some special repetitive actions.Lily：Then what should we do?Professor Smith：You sho
14、uld listen to native speakers or talk to people in English _5_ often as you can.Lily：But most students are afraid of _6_ (laugh ) at.Professor Smith：In the USA, many Chinese students are also shy of speaking English. We should be confident, and speak English as if no one else _7_(listen)Lily：Thanks
15、a lot, Professor Smith. In summing up, could you please give us one sentence _8_(conclude) our discussion?Professor Smith：Speak English _9_(loud)!Lily：Thank you professor. And thank you all for listening. Todays programme will _10_(repeat) on Friday at 12：30. See you then.Professor Smith：Good bye then.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6_ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._答案：1.who2.first3.can4.the5.as6.being laughed7.is listening8.to conclud
