强列推荐:人教版新教材七年级英语上册知识点总结及习题

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1、1 七年级英语上册 Start Unit 1 Good morning 1 Good morning 早上好 Good afternoon 下午好 Good evening 晚上好 其回答都是其本身 2 Nice to meet you 回答是 Nice to meet you 或 Nice to meet you too 3 How do you do 答语仍然是 How do you do 4 How are you 答语是 Fine I m fine I m OK Thanks And you 5 动词 be的一般现在时态 我 I 用 am 你 you 用 are is连着他 he 她

2、she 它 it 单数名词用 is 复数名词全部都用are 变否定 很简单 在be 后把 not 加 变一般疑问句 把be 提句首 句末问号莫丢弃 变特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词加上一般疑问句 Start Unit 2 What s this in English 1 this 这 这个 指示代词 用来指代距离较近的单个的人或物 反义是 that 用来指代距离比较远的单个的人或物 this的复数是 these that的复 数是 those 含有 this that把 this that提句首 其肯定回答是 Yes it is 否定回答 是 No it isn t 含有 these those把 t

3、hese those提句首 其肯定回答是 Yes they are 否定回答是 No they aren t 2 in 语言 声音 方式 用 语言 声音 方式 例如 in English 用英语 3 a 辅音音素开头的单词或字母 读音 an 元音音素开头的单词或字母 读音 4 What s this in English 回答是 It s a an 可数名词单数 5 What re these in English 回答是 They are 可数名词复数或不可数名 词 Start Unit 3 What color is it 1 不定冠词 a an 的用法 1 表示数量 一 2 笼统地指某人

4、或某物但不具体说明 3 泛指一类事 物 4 表示首次提到的人或物 常用于介绍用语中 2 定冠词 the 的用法 1 特指某 些 人或者事物或双方都知道的人或事物 2 上文提到过的人 或 物 3 世界上第一无二的事物前 或某一范围内唯一的某事物前 4 某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前 5 一些习惯用语和乐器前 2 3 What color is it 回答是 It s 颜色的形容词 4 What color are they 回答是 They are 颜色的形容词 Unit 1 词汇 1 my pron 我的形容词性物主代词还有his her your 2 由 name构成的短语 first na

5、me 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏 3 电话号码 的表达方式 telephone number phone number 4 本单元出现的缩写有 I m I am what s what is it s it is 5 answer n 回答 答案 也可做动词 回答 如answer the questions 句式 1 What be 动词 your his her name What s your name What s his name What s h er name 2 自我介绍时常用语 My name s Jenny I m Gina 3 表达第一次和

6、某人见面的高兴之情 Nice to meet you 4 询问别人的电话号码 What s your telephone number 5 询问别人的姓氏常用语 What s her family name Unit 2 词汇 1 称呼类词汇 sister 姐 妹 mother 妈妈 father爸爸 brother兄 弟 grandmother 祖母 外祖母 grandfather祖父 外祖父 aunt 姑母 伯母 婶母uncle 叔 伯 舅 姨夫son 儿子 cousin 表 堂 兄弟 姐妹 daughter女儿 2 本单元出现的缩写 that s that is he s he is 3

7、 本单元出现的指示代词 these 这些 those 那些 4 thanks for 为 而感谢 句式 1 This that These be动词 sb s This is his sister That is my brother These are his brother 2 be 动词 代词 Is this your sister Is she your sister 3 Thanks for Thanks for the photo of your family 4 Here be 动词 Here is my family photo Unit 3 词汇 1 pencil case

8、文具盒 pencil sharpener 铅笔刀 pen钢笔 eraser橡皮擦 ruler尺子 backpack 双肩背包 dictionary 字典 2 指示 代词 this 这个 that 那个 3 in English 用英语 4 ID card 身份证 5 computer game 电子游戏 6 lost and found 失物招领 7 excuse me 打 扰了 8 call sb 给某人打电话 9 a set of 一套 一副 句式 1 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语 Is this that your pencil Yes it is It s my pencil N

9、o it isn t It s his pencil 2 询问某物用英语怎么说What s this in English 3 How do you spell sth How do you spell it 3 4 What s sth 询问某物是什么 What s this It s a watch 5 Call at sb at 电话号码 Call Alan at 495 3539 练习 1 What s this It s V A a B an C the D 2 Good night A Good evening B See you C All right 3 a lot A Tha

10、nk B Thanks C Thanks you D Thanks for 4 How is your father He is A good B nice C OK 5 What s his one name I don t know But I know his last name 6 Is this eraser No It s A his his B his hers C her hers 7 Is that her pencil Yes is A it B that C She 8 you spell it Yes P E N pen A How B Can C 9 Please c

11、all our school 4516324 A with B C at D on 10 Is that your car in the lose and find case 11 Tell me the key the question A to B of C about 12 There be a set of key on the table 13 This kind of books sell well We like it 14 Could you please help me with my English A With pleasure B That s very nice of

12、 you C It s my pleasure Unit 4 词汇 1 本单元出现的家具类词汇 table桌子 bed 床 bookcase 书橱 书 柜 sofa沙发 chair椅子 2 表位置的介词短语 under the table在桌子下面 on the sofa在沙发上 in the backpack在双肩背包里 under the bed在床下面 on the chair在 椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上 on the table在桌子上 in the drawer 在抽屉里 on the floor在地板上 3 math book 数学书 4 alarm cloc

13、k闹 钟 puter game 电脑游戏 6 video tape录像带 7 take sth to sb 把某 物带给某人 take these things to your sister把这些东西带给你姐姐8 ID card身份 证 9 bring sth to some place 把某物到给某地 bring some things to school 4 把一些物品带到学校10 pencil case 铅笔盒 11 in the bedroom在卧室 12 in the kitchen在厨房 句式 1 询问地点 Where be 动词 sth 答语 It is They are 表 位

14、置的介词短语 Where s my bac kpack It s under the table Where are your books They re on the chair 2 询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语 Is the baseball on the sofa No it isn t It s under the chair Are they on the bed No they re not 3 祈使句 Please do sth Please take these things to your sister 4 can 引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some t

15、hings to school 5 倒装句 Here be 动词 主语 Here is my pen Here are some apples 1 this are my parents 2 that are his friends 3 Is this his father No isn t A it B this C he 4 Is his mother your friend Yes is A he B she C you 5 Thanks your interesting book A for B very much C a lot 6 There a photo of my frien

16、ds 7 My parents are teachers A both B all C each Unit 5 词汇 1 球类名词小结 soccer ball英式足球 ping pong ball乒乓球 tennis 网球 volleyball排球 basketball篮球 2 球拍 的表达 tennis racket网球拍 ping pong bat乒乓球拍 3 play 名词 结构的短语 play sports参加体育运动 play computer games 玩电脑游戏 4 play 球类名词 结构的短语 play ping pong ball打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球 play soccer踢足球 play volleyball打排球 5 sports club运动俱乐部 6 first name名 last name family name姓 7 watch TV 看电视 on TV在电视上 通过电视 5 8 常用的描述某物或某事的形容词 interesting有趣的 fun 有趣的 relaxing轻松的 boring无聊的 difficult困难的 9 h

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