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1、Grammar 2 Relativepronouns Sofar theonlysuspectisashortthinmanwhowasseenRunningdownCornStreetat10p m lastnight AnyonewhocanprovideusefulinformationshouldContactthepolice Wearenowcheckingthesceneformoreclueswhichwillhelpsolvethecase Thatandwhichrefertothings Thatismoreusualthanwhich Who whichandthatc
2、anbeusedasrelativepronouns Weusethemtorefertopeopleand orthings Exercise1 用关系代词填空 Theboy isplayingping pongismyclassmate Thee mail Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister Ihatepeople talkmuchbutdolittle Thecar myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful who that which that who that which that 5 Theman hairiswh
3、iteishisgrandfather 6 Isthereastudent fatherisabusinessman 7 Thisisthehousein wehavelivedfor10years 8 I veneverheardofthepeopleandthings youtalkedaboutjustnow whose whose which that 当先行词同时指人和物时 关系代词只能用that 有时只能用that 不用which 常见的情况有六种 当先行词是all any few little none anything everything nothing everybody
4、nobody everyone noone或被它们修饰时 That sallthatIknow IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou Heansweredfewquestionsthattheteacherasked 2 当先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时ThatisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread ThefirstthingthatIshoulddoistoreviewmylessons 3 当先行词有thevery theonly thesame等修饰时 That stheonlythingthatIcandonow
5、 Thesearetheverywordsthatheused 4 当主句以who或which开头时 定语从句的关系词用that 而不用which或who Whoisthegirlthatspoketoyoujustnow Whichisthepenthatyoulost 5 先行词同时包括人或物时 关系词用that ThemanandhisdogthatIalwaysmeetarestandingbythegate Exercise2 Myfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthings theycouldn tremember Sa
6、yall youknow Isthereanything Icandoforyou that that that 当先行词是something anything nothing all等词时 关系代词只能用that 4 Thisisthefirstplay IhaveseensinceIcamehere 5 Thisisthebestnovel Ihaveread that that 当先行词被序数词 最高级等词修饰时 关系代词只能用that 6 Whoisthegirl isstandingunderthetree 7 Whichisthemachine weusedlastSunday 当
7、主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句 而中心词指人或物时 关系代词只能用that that that Aboutdetectivestories Usewho whichorthattohelpthemcompletethesentences Simon EdgarAllanPoewastheman firstwrotedetectivestoriesinEnglish Millie Japanesewritershavewrittensomegreatstories requirereaderstocheckeverytinydetailforpossiblecluestothecrim
8、inalcases Daniel SherlockHolmesisacharacter wascreatedbyArthurConanDoyleasamasteratsolvingcrimes Suzy Conanisadetective appearsinacartoonseriespopularamongteenagersallovertheworld Kitty AgathaChristiewasafemalewriter isconsideredthequeenofcrimenovels who that who that which that who that who that He
9、lpMilliecompletethesentencesusingrelativeclauses 1 Ayoungmanwasmurderedyesterday Hewassingle 2 AknifewasfoundinarubbishbinnearCornStreet Itwascoveredinblood 3 Weneedinformation It llhelpsolvethecase 4 Here sthedrawingoftheperson Hemightbethemurdereroftheyoungman Ayoungman wasmurderedyesterday Aknife
10、 wasfoundinarubbishbinnearCornStreet Weneedinformation Hereisthedrawingoftheperson Solvingthecrimes HelpMilliecompletethesentencesusingrelativeclauses 1 Ayoungmanwasmurderedyesterday Hewassingle 2 AknifewasfoundinarubbishbinnearCornStreet Itwascoveredinblood Ayoungman wasmurderedyesterday Solvingthe
11、crimes Aknife wasfoundinarubbishbinnearCornStreet who thatwassingle which thatwascoveredinblood HelpMilliecompletethesentencesusingrelativeclauses 3 Weneedinformation It llhelpsolvethecase 4 Here sthedrawingoftheperson Hemightbethemurdereroftheyoungman Weneedinformation Solvingthecrimes Hereisthedra
12、wingoftheperson which thatwillhelpsolvethecases who thatmightbethemurdereroftheyoungman Completetheconversationwithwho whichorthatandtheexpressionsinthebox isnotallowedbythelaw hisbosshadcommitted killedtheyoungman wasseenrunningdownthestreet Dad HastherebeenanyprogressintheWestTownmurdercase Millie Millie Yes Theperson washisboss Dad Really Whydidhedoit Millie Thebossdidsomething Thevictimwantedtoreportthecrime tothepolice Dad Howterrible Whatabouttheman who thatkilledtheyoungman thatisnotallowedbythelaw which thathisbosshadcommitted who thatwasseenrunningdownthestreet
