《陕西省安康市石泉县江南高级中学人教高中英语必修四：unit4现在分词做定语、表语和宾补课件 .ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《陕西省安康市石泉县江南高级中学人教高中英语必修四：unit4现在分词做定语、表语和宾补课件 .ppt（23页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、theuseofV ingform Review ing形式作主语和宾语作主语1 istalkingtoawall 对他说话等于对牛弹琴 2 Itisnouse here 在这里等是没有用处的 3 ismysoleexercise 散步是我唯一的运动 4 mendsnoholes 谚 空谈无济于事 Talkingtohim Walking Talking waiting 作宾语5 Isuggest 我建议结束会议 6 Headmitted 他承认钱是他拿的 7 Icouldn thelp 我禁不住笑了起来 8 Yourcoatneeds 你的大衣需要刷一下 bringingthemeeting
2、toanend takingthemoney laughing painting Canyousmellanythingburning 2 Wewon thaveyoudoingthat 3 Nooneisallowedtospeakinthereadingroom 4 Thestoryisinteresting 5 IhaveafriendlivinginLondon 6 Myhobbyisswimming 宾补 表语 表语 定语 宾补 定语 Grammar 动词 ing形式作表语 定语和宾补 Myhobbyisswimming V ing作表语 V ing作表语时放在be动词或其它系动词之
3、后 我的工作就是照顾这些孩子 Myjobislookingafterthechildren 他的话很鼓舞人 Hiswordsareencouraging Hisfatherseems withhisresults A pleasingB pleaseC pleasedD toplease V ing形式一般跟物连用 V ed形式一般跟人连用 IhaveafriendlivinginLondon areadingroom aswimmingpool awalkingstick apoolforswimming astickforwalking aroomforreading V ing作定语 1
4、 V ing作定语表主动或动作正在进行 Nooneisallowedtospeakinthereadingroom Ihaveafriend inLondon who is living 2 V ing作定语也可表示功能或用途 Iamreadinganinterstingbook Theylivedinaroomfacingthestreet 3 单词分词 被修饰的词被修饰的词 分词短语 但是 Thereissomethingmissing 不定代词 单个分词 Therewasaterriblenoise thesuddenburstoflight A followedB followingC
5、 tobefollowedD beingfollowed TellMarythatthere ssomeone forheratthedoor A waitingB waitedC waitsD towait The waitercameuptousandsaid Youarewelcome A smilingB smiledC smileD tosmile Weallenjoylisteningtomusic 我看见他正在上楼 Isawhimgoingupstairs 宾语 宾语补足语 我们听见她在房间里唱歌 Wewatchedhercrossingthestreet V ing作宾语补足语
6、 V ing作宾补表主动或动作正在进行 常见的能接V ing作宾语补足语的动词 1 感观动词 See observe notice watch hear smell listento lookat feel find sb sthdoing Theyheardhimsinginginthenextroom Hewasheardsinginginthenextroom Thenextmorningshefoundtheman inbed dead A lyingB lieC layD laying Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound inthekitch
7、en A smokeB smokingC tosmokeD smoked 2 have keep leavesbdoing 指使意义 Don talwaysleavewaterrunning 3 其它动词 sbdoing IcanhardlyimaginePeter acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays A sailB tosailC sailingD tohavesailedWhenwegotbackfromthecinema wefoundthelamp butthedoor A beingon shutB burning shuttingC burning s
8、hutD on shutting Practice 1 Theresultofthetestwasrather disappointedB disappointingC beingdisappointedD disappoint2 People inthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife liveB toliveC livedD living3 Thelibrary sstudyroomisfullofstudents fortheexam busilypreparedB busypreparingC busilyprepareD arebusilyp
9、reparing 5 WhenIcamein IsawDr Li apatient examineB examingC toexamD examined6 It sreallyterribletohaveabus another whichwillcausean accident knockedup astonishedbumpedinto astonishingknockedinto astonishedbumpedup astonishing7 NewZealandisan country youcanhear everywhere A Englishspoken English spea
10、kingB English spoken spokenEnglishC English speaking speakingEnglishD English speaking Englishspoken 8 Whenheawoke hefoundhimself byanoldwoman A lookedafterB belookedafterC beinglookedafterD belookingafter9 Sittingbyherside Icouldfeelherheart A beatenB tobeatC beatingD tobebeating 1 The boywaslastse
11、en nearthebankofthelake missing playingB missing playC missed playedD missed toplay解析 missing是形容词 作boy的定语 意思是 失踪的 waslastseenplaying表示被看见时正在玩 2 Mr Smith ofthe speech startedtoreadanovel tired boringB tiring boredC tired boredD tiring boring解析 此题考查现在分词与过去分词的区别 tired moved interestedexcited等过去分词叙述的是人的
12、本身感受 tiring moving interesting exciting等现在分词叙述的是某一物或事情给予人的感受 句意为 史密斯先生对这个令人厌烦的讲话感受厌倦了 所以开始读起一本小说来 3 Whenwewatchedthenationalflag intheOlympicGamesonTV weraisedacheer A riseB beingrisenC raisedD beingraised解析 本题考查分词作补语 rise是不及物动词 先排除A B两项 国旗是被人们升起的 应该用分词的被动形式 句意为 当看到电视中奥林匹克运动会上国旗正在被升起时 我们欢呼起来 4 Hewas
13、inhospitalforsixmonths Hefeltasifhewas fromtheoutsideworld A cutoutB cutoffC cutupD cutthrough解析 cutout的意思是 切下 删除 cutoff意思是 切断 使 人 城镇 孤立 cutup的意思是 切碎 cutthrough的意思是 穿越 本句的意思是 他住院六个月感到似乎与外界隔绝了 5 Wesatthere withwhatwelistenedto satisfyingB tosatisfyC contentedD content解析 本题考查动词用法 satisfied表示 感到满意的 把A B两项排除 content既是形容词 又是动词 becontentwith对 满足 Homework Makeuseofdifferentlearningresourcestosummarizetherulesofv ingforms
