(浙江专版)高考英语一轮复习Unit2Workingtheland讲义新人教版必修4.doc

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1、Unit 2Working the land一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体,提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1statistic n数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料2sunburnt adj. 晒黑的3super adj. 特级的;超级的4output n. 产量;输出5circulate vt.&vi. 循环;流传6grain n. 谷物;粮食;颗粒7occupation n. 工作;职业;占领8personality n. 性格;个性;人格9chemical adj. 化学的;关于化学的第二屏听写10organic adj. 有机的;器官的;组织的11fertile adj. 肥沃

2、的;富饶的12fertilizer n. 肥料;化肥13bacteria n(bacterium的复数形式) 细菌14nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物15pest n. 害虫;害兽;害鸟16mineral n. 矿物;矿石17skim vt. 浏览;略读18underline vt. 画底线标出;强调19industrial adj. 工业的;产业的.高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1strugglevi.&n斗争;拼搏;努力2decaden. 十年;十年期3cropn. 庄稼;农作物;产量4hungern. 饥饿;欲望vt.&vi. (使)饥饿5disturbingadj. 引起烦恼的

3、;令人不安的6expandvt.&vi. 使变大;伸展7battlen. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.&vi. 搏斗;奋斗 第四屏听写8ridvt. 摆脱;除去9freedomn. 自由;自主10thereforeadv. 因此;所以;因而11equipvt.&vi. 配备;装备12exportvt.&vi. 输出;出口13confusevt. 使迷惑;使为难14regretvt. 遗憾;惋惜n. 遗憾;懊悔15productionn. 生产;制造 第五屏听写16discoveryn发现;发觉17focusn. 焦点;中心点vt. 集中;聚焦18soiln. 土壤19reducevt. 减少;

4、减缩20rootn. 根;根源21summaryn. 总结;摘要;概要22commentn. 评论;议论vi.&vt. 表达意见;作出评论 第六屏听写23nationalityn国籍24thanks_to幸亏;由于;因为25rid_.of使摆脱或除去26be_satisfied_with对感到满意27would_rather宁愿;宁可28build_up逐渐增强;建立;开发29lead_to导致;造成(后果)30focus_on集中(注意力、精力等)于31keep_.free_from/of使免受(影响、伤害等);使不含(有害物) 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境,单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记

5、单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.statistic n. 数据;统计;统计数字;统计资料2.sunburnt adj.晒黑的3.output n. 产量;输出4.circulate vt.&vi.循环;流传5.personality n. 性格;个性;人格6.chemical adj. 化学的;关于化学的7.fertilizer n. 肥料;化肥8.bacteria n. 细菌9.nutrition n. 营养;滋养;食物10.skim vt. 浏览;略读.写其形(汉译英)1.cropn庄稼;农作物;产量2.battlen. 战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.&vi. 搏斗;奋斗3

6、.ridvt. 摆脱;除去4.soiln. 土壤5.rootn. 根;根源6.summaryn. 总结;摘要;概要核心单词练通1.Our foreign trade has expanded (扩大) during recent years despite the trade war.2.The number of people suffering from heart disease will be greatly reduced (减少) if they are persuaded to eat more fruit and vegetables.3.Health and environm

7、ental problems have increasingly become the focus (焦点) of attention.4.I dont regret (后悔) telling her what I thought.5.The reporter commented (评论) that the film LostandLove was very moving.6.Every year, India exports (出口) a lot of tea and cotton to many different countries.7.She has had much food hig

8、h in fibre recently.Therefore (因此), she becomes slim.8.Thanks to their support and help, we were not so badly off during the past decade (十年)9.Having struggled (努力) for many years, he was finally admitted to a key university.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.hunger n饥饿;欲望vt.&vi.(使)饥饿hungryadj.饥饿的;渴望得到的2.freedom n自由;自主fre

9、eadj.自由的3.production n生产;制造producevt.生产producern生产者;制片人4.discovery n发现;发觉discovervt.发现;发觉discoverern发现者5.equip vt.&vi.配备;装备equipmentn装备;设备(不可数)6.confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难confusingadj.令人迷惑的confusedadj.感到迷惑的7.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的disturbedadj.扰乱的disturbvt.扰乱;打扰8.nationality n国籍nationn国家;民族nationaladj.民族

10、的用准用活1.Our school offers good equipment and you will be well equipped with knowledge and skills for your future job.(equip)2.He was really confused by the confusing problem which also confused other people for a long time.(confuse)3.The discoverer of electricity was Franklin; like many discoveries,_

11、it benefits us greatly.(discover)4.Disturbing news came that the virus spread quickly, which made us rather disturbed.(disturb)5.Paper produced every year is three times the weight of the worlds production of vehicles.(produce)6.As long as national types are not taken too seriously, its fun trying t

12、o guess a persons nationality from their personality.(nation)1.“因此”在一起therefore adv.因此;所以so conj. 因此;所以thus adv. 因此;于是consequently adv. 所以;因此as a result 结果;因此2.纷纷发表“评论”comment评论;议论remark 评论review 回顾;复习;评论criticism 批评statement 声明;陈述announcement 声明;通告3.加后缀ment构成的名词面面观equipequipment装备developdevelopment

13、 发展movemovement 移动establishestablishment 建立employemployment 雇用(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.rid_.of使摆脱或除去2.be_satisfied_with 对感到满意3.would_rather 宁愿;宁可4.build_up 逐渐增强;建立;开发5.be_rich_in 盛产In order to rid local people of poverty, he made up his mind to build_up his business. More and more people have g

14、ood jobs and earn a great deal of money at present. However, he is not satisfied_with what he has achieved.第二组1.thanks_to 幸亏;由于;因为2.lead_to 导致;造成(后果)3.focus_on 集中(注意力、精力等)于4.keep_.free_from/of 使免受(影响、伤害等); 使不含(有害物)5.in_addition 另外As we all know, too much work and too little rest often lead_to illness. To live a long and active life, we should build up good rela

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