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1、第3练 个人情况基础巩固.单句语法填空1The(confuse) mattershavemadehimunabletoconcentrateonhiswork.2Sheisconsidereda(create) scientistandpeoplehavecometoloveher.3Dickwalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidof(attack) bybiganimals.4Mostpeoplethinkhighlyofhim,but(person),Ithinkheisactuallydishonest.5Myfirst(impress) ofherwast
2、hatshewasakindandthoughtfulyoungwoman.6ImsurethatthegreateffortIhavebeenmakingwillpaysomeday.7Themiddleagedmanhadtodoanextrajobafterwork,forhehadabigfamily(support)8Theyoungmanlefthisvillage,(determine) nottoreturnagain.9Youareanadultnowandyouneedtoberesponsiblewhatyouhavedone.10Thewomansatthere,(re
3、flect) onhowmuchhadchangedsinceshehadboughtthisfarm.11MyoldfriendhadchangedsomuchthatIcould(hard) recognizehim.12Myfatherisagreatscientistandheenjoysnothingbut(listen) tomusic.13Intheendshemarriedthekindmanbecauseofhehaddoneforher.14Thewomanhasdevotedmostofhertimeto(take) goodcareofthehomelesschildr
4、en.15HerdaughterMaryisanactivegirlhersonTomisamanoffewwords.16Lastnightmyfatherworkedlateintothenight,(prepare) areportforthemeeting.话题词汇1untidyadj.不整洁的2potentialn潜力;潜能;adj.有潜力的3drawup起草4featuren特色;vt.以为特征5haveaneffecton.对有影响6effortn努力7diligentadj.勤奋的8accomplishmentn成就9patientadj.耐心的10haveagiftfor.有
5、的天赋能力提升.阅读理解A(2018山西太原五中检测)Congratulations,March,AprilandMaybabies,youscorehighonthehyperthymiascalewhichisactuallygood.Hyperthymiaisgeneraloptimismtheabilitytoseeeverydownasabeginningtoanup,everymarketcrashasarunuptoaboom.Butthatcomesataprice:springbabiesarealsoeasiertobeaffectedbytheoppositeofhype
6、rthymia:clinicaldepression.Groundzerofortheconditionaccordingtoamassivestudyof58,000subjectsintheUK.in2012isamongpeopleborninMay.Novemberbabieshavethelowestdepressionrates.ItsmostlygladnewsforJune,JulyandAugustbabies.NoSAD (Abbreviationforseasonalaffectivedisorder:amedicalconditioninwhichapersondoes
7、nothavemuchenergyandenthusiasmduringthewinterbecauseofthereducedperiodofnaturallight) foryouatleastnothingcausedbythelightlevelsafteryourbirth,thoughtheremaybesomeimpactsfrommomhavingcarriedyouinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.Summerbabieshavesomeofthesamehyperthymiccharacteristicsasspringbabies,butthat
8、canbeoffsetbycyclothymia(环性气质)rapidcyclingbetweenhighandlowmoods.Still,thatsprobablynotawarningsignofbipolardisorder(双相型障碍);bipolardiagnosesarelowestamongbabiesborninAugust.Forpeoplewhobelieveinastrology(占星术),thegeneralcalmnessoffallbabiesseemstoprovideevidencethatatleastthesignofLibrathewellbalance
9、dscaleshasconnectionwithit.Itdoesntofcourse,butwhetherthecauseistheabundantnutrientsavailableatharvesttime,orthefactthatthelongnightsandseasonalillnessofwinterhavenotyetappeared,peopleborninfallnotonlyenjoylowlevelsofdepression,butaresimilarlylesslikelytodevelopbipolardisorder.Oneglitchintheautumnbo
10、rnisthattheydohaveatendencytoirritability.Buckleup,winterbabies,thingscouldgetrough.Amongthechallengesfacingpeoplewithwinterbirthdatesarehigherlevelsofschizophrenia(精神分裂症),bipolardisorder,SADanddepression.Thatsterrible,butthereissomethingtomakeupforthat:winterbabiesarelessirritablethanthoseborninfal
11、l.Whatsmore,accordingtoasmall2015studyof300celebrities,JanuaryandFebruaryaretherightmonthstobebornifyouwanttobefamoussincethosemonthscorrelatewithcreativityandimaginativeproblemsolvingability.17WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?ASpringbabiesarealwaysveryhappy.BFewerAugustbabiesgetbipolardiso
12、rder.CFallbabieshavethehighestdepressionrates.DWinterbabiesarethemostfortunate.18Theunderlinedphrase“Buckleup”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby“”AAttentionBDontworryCCongratulationsDDontgiveup19Inwhichmonthyoushouldgivebirthtoyourbabyifyouhopeheorsheiscreative?AJanuary.BMay.CAugust.DNovember.20Which
13、ofthefollowingdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthispassage?AWhichIstheBestBirthMonth?BDiseasesYouShouldPayAttentiontoCGiveBirthtoYourBabyinaProperMonthDDifferentBirthMonths,DifferentCharactersB(2018辽宁凌源三模)HawkingdiedearlyWednesdayathishomeinEnglandattheageof76.Throughouthiscareerasoneoftheworldsmostrecogn
14、izablecosmicthinkers,heregularlythrewhimselfintopopculturescomedicringwithcameos(客串) onprogramssuchasTheSimpsonsandLateNightwithConanOBrien.TheseappearancesdefinedHawkingspersonallifeasmuchashisuniverseshakingtheoreticalwork.Humor,however,wasnotjustonesideofhispersonality,butakeytoovercomingthedisea
15、sehestruggledagainstsince1963.“Keepinganactivemindhasbeenvitaltomysurvival,ashasmaintainingasenseofhumor,”Hawkingsaidina2013documentary.“IamprobablybetterknownformyappearancesonTheSimpsonsandonTheBigBangTheorythanIamformyscientificdiscoveries.”At21,Hawkingwasdiagnosedwithaconditionsimilartoamyotrophiclateralsclerosis(肌萎缩性侧索硬化症),alsoknownasLouGehrigsdisease.AccordingtotheALSAssociation,“HalfofallpeopleaffectedwithALSliveatmostthreeormoreyearsafterdiagnosis.Twentypercentlivefiveyearsormore; onlytenpercentwilllivemorethantenyears.”ThediseasewouldeventuallyshutdownHawkingsmoto