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1、Unit 2 The United Kingdom(一)课前自主学习.阅读单词知其意1kingdom n王国2province n. 省；行政区3clarify vt. 澄清；阐明4currency n. 货币；通货5nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的6architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术7port n. 港口(城市)8fax n. 传真(机)vt. 用传真传输(文件)9uniform n. 制服10wedding n. 婚礼11royal adj. 王室的；皇家的；高贵的12splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的13statue n纵联1塑像；雕像1
2、4thrill vt. 使激动；使胆战心惊15historical adj. 历史(上)的；有关历史的16error n. 错误；过失；谬误.重点单词写其形1accomplishvt. 完成；达到；实现2conflictn. 矛盾；冲突3unwillingadj. 不愿意(的)；不乐意(的) 4enjoyableadj. 令人愉快的；使人高兴的5possibilityn. 可能(性)6quarreln. 争吵；争论；吵架vi. 争吵；吵架7sightseeingn纵联2观光；游览8plusprep. 加上；和adj. 加的；正的；零上的9countrysiden. 乡下；农村10alikead
3、j.纵联3相同的；类似的11consistentadj. 一致的.拓展单词通其变1unite vi.&vt.联合；团结unitedadj.团结的；联合的unionn联合；联盟；结合；协会2convenience n便利；方便convenientadj.方便的3description n描写；描述describevt.描述；形容；描绘4attract vt.吸引；引起注意attractionn吸引；吸引力attractiveadj.有吸引力的5arrange vt.筹备；安排；整理arrangementn布置；整理6delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜delightedadj.
4、高兴的；快乐的delightfuladj.令人高兴的纵联47collection n收藏品；珍藏；收集collectvt.收集8furnished adj.配备好装备的；带家具的furnishvt.装修；布置furnituren家具；设备9rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughlyadv.粗略地；粗糙地纵联1.仅“一字母之差”的单词statue雕像status身份affect影响effect影响；效果adapt适应adopt收养sweat汗水sweet甜的content内容context上下文march前进match比赛expand扩张expend花费纵联2.名词后缀ing集锦sight
5、seeing观光；游览shoemaking制鞋；修补皮鞋fishing钓鱼；捕鱼advertising广告；广告宣传accounting会计学banking银行业；银行业务drawing素描画纵联3.前缀a高频表语形容词大全alike相同的；类似的asleep睡着的alive活的；有活力的awake醒着的afraid害怕的ashamed羞愧的纵联4.让你“高兴”起来delight n&vt. (使)高兴；(使)喜悦delighted adj. 快乐的；高兴的delightful adj. 令人高兴的happy adj. 愉快的；高兴的happiness n. 快乐；幸福joy n. 欢乐；高兴
6、joyful adj. 快乐的；高兴的please v. 使高兴pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的pleasure n. 高兴；满意merry adj. 欢乐的；愉快的merrily adv. 欢乐地；愉快地单元话题英国子话题1地理环境border n边界；国界harbour n海港strait n海峡valley n山谷；峡谷mountainous adj.多山的remote adj.偏远的子话题2天气与气候mist n薄雾frost n霜breeze n微风mild adj.暖和的damp adj.&n.潮湿(的) foggy adj.有雾的freezing adj.冻结的；极冷的s
7、nowy adj.雪(白)的；下雪的子话题3历史与政治queen n女王empire n帝国cabinet n内阁democracy n民主parliament n议会capitalism n资本主义prime minister n首相independence n独立学考对接活学活用高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1(2017天津高考阅读A)The most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger. You write an unkind message about someone, intending to send it to
8、a friend, but accidentally send it to the person youre discussing. In that case, ask to speak in person as soon as _ (possibility) and say sorry. Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly see it as an opportunity to clear up any difficulties you may have with this person.写出本单元与加黑词意义相近的词：error用po
9、ssibility的适当形式填空：possible;_as soon as possible意为“尽快”2(2015全国卷阅读D)With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist _ (attract). Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include
10、 the famous maze (迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!选出royal在句中的含义：_A_A王室的B庄严的C高贵的用attract的适当形式填空：attraction，与其前tourist搭配意为旅游景点写出加黑词在本单元中的同根形容词：historical高考采撷(二)写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1(2018全国卷书面表达)我们已经安排好这部英文短片将在明天下午7：30在学校大厅放映。 (arrange)We_have_arranged_that_the_short_English_film_will_be_on_show_in_
11、the_school_hall_at_7：30_pm_tomorrow.2(2017全国卷书面表达)如果你对中国民间艺术感兴趣，请尽早给我发邮件。(convenience)If_you_are_interested_in_the_Chinese_folk_art,_please_email_me_at_your_earliest_convenience.3(2017江苏高考书面表达)因此，电影产业应该做出更大的努力来吸引更多的观众。 (attract)Therefore,_the_film_industry_should_make_greater_efforts_to_attract_more
12、_viewers. (二)课堂重点释疑1convenience n便利；方便；便利的事物；便利设施记牢(1)for convenience为方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的；便利的It is convenient for sb.to do sth. 某人方便做某事(3)inconvenience n. 不方便；不便inconvenient adj. 不方便的练通单句语法填空I would be very grateful if you could inform me of your decisions at your
13、earliest convenience.The secretary arranged a convenient (convenience) time and place for the applicants to have an interview.In the past several weeks, many cities in Northern China have been suffering from heavy fogs, causing great inconvenience (convenient) to people.用准(1)convenient作表语时，不可用人作主语，而
14、要用物作主语或用it作形式主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you，而不是when you are convenient。(2)convenience意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。写美补全句子(2016全国卷书面表达)如果你方便的话，我们上午8：30在学校门口外面见面。If_it_is_convenient_for_you,_lets meet at 8：30 am outside the school gate.2attract vt.吸引；引起注意记牢(1)attract ones attention/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事(2)attraction n吸引力；吸引；有吸引力的地方a tourist attraction 旅游景点(3)attractive adj.有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的练通单句语法填空The company is starting a new campaign
