《高考英语新设计大一轮江苏精讲义+优习题:第一部分 模块三 Unit 2 Word含解析.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考英语新设计大一轮江苏精讲义+优习题:第一部分 模块三 Unit 2 Word含解析.doc(35页珍藏版)》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Unit 2Language.单词语境记忆1.the official languages of Canada加拿大的官方语言2.occupy most of my leisure time 占去了我大部分的闲暇时间3.The audience consisted mainly of teenagers. 观众主要是青少年。4.raise funds to help needy youngsters 筹款帮助贫困青少年5.a unique opportunity to study these rare creatures 一个研究这些珍稀动物的难得机会6.a cheerful but quie
2、t character 性格乐观文静7.Sorry to interrupt. 对不起,打断你一下。8.represent the company at the conference 代表公司出席会议9.indicate their willingness to cooperate 表明了愿意合作的意向10.suffer defeat 遭遇失败.词汇转换与派生记忆1.press vt.压,挤,推,施加压力n.报刊;新闻界;出版社2.ban vt.n.禁止;取缔bine vt.& vi.组合;(使)联合combination n.联合,结合4.contribution n.贡献,促成因素;捐赠c
3、ontribute v.贡献5.replace vt.替换;代替,取代replacement n.代替,更换6.mixture n.混合,混合体mix v.使混合,拌合7.conclusion n.结论;推论conclude v.总结,归纳,推论8.entire adj.完全的,整个的entirely adv.完全地,整个地9.concern n.关心;忧虑vt.涉及;使担忧;对感兴趣concerned adj.担心的,关心的concerning prep.关于10.access vt.进入;使用n.通道;(使用的)机会,权利accessible adj.可到达的;可接近的;可利用的11.mi
4、staken adj.错误的;误解的mistake n.错误;误会vt.弄错;误解12.simplify vt.简化simple adj.简单的13.differ vi.相异,有区别different adj.不同的difference n.不同14.distinguish vt.区分,辨别;使具有某种特征distinguished adj.著名的distinction n.区别,差别15.convenient adj.方便的convenience n.方便conveniently adv.方便地,附近地16.practical adj.切实可行的,实用的practice n.实践17.emb
5、arrass vt.使尴尬,使难堪embarrassing adj.令人难堪的,使人尴尬的embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的,难堪的联想记忆1.后缀“ture”单词集锦mixmixture n.混合signsignature n. 签名fixfixture n. 固定装置expendexpenditure n. 支出2.前缀“re”动词一览replay 重放renew 更新replace 取代review 复习remind 使想起reunite 重聚3.“整个,完全”集萃entire adj. 整个的whole adj. 全部的total adj. 完全的complete adj. 完
6、全的wholly adv. 完全地4.词根“inter(相互)”家族intersect v. 相交,交叉interchange v. 相互交换interact v. 互相来往interaction n. 相互影响international adj. 国际的5.“因此”副词的多种表达thus 因此,这样hence 因此therefore 因此,所以accordingly 因此,于是consequently 因此,结果6.后缀“fy(使)”动词荟萃beautify 美化,使变美glorify 赞美,美化classify 分类,分等purify 净化,使纯净simplify 简化clarify 净化
7、1.be made up of/consist of由组成(构成)2.name after 以命名3.aside from 除之外4.take control of 控制,取得对的控制5.lead to 导致6.make_contributions_to 为做贡献7.go_through_huge_changes 经历巨变8.differ_from 和不同,不同于9.stand_for 代表,象征10.as_a_whole 作为整体,总体上联想记忆1.“v.for”短语荟萃vote for投票选举go for 试图获得care for 关心;喜欢seek for 寻找;追求long for 渴
8、望;向往make for 走向;有助于call for 要求;需要stand for 代表,象征2.“开某人的玩笑”表达面面观joke/tease sbmake fun of sbplay a trick/tricks on sbplay a joke/jokes on sb1.That_is_why English has so many difficult rules that confuse people.那就是为什么英语中有那么多困难的令人困惑的规则。2.The question of whether English will keep on changing in the futur
9、e is_easy_to_answer.将来,英语是否会继续改变这一问题是很容易回答的。3.When you are late for a small meeting,there_is_no_need_to_say sorry.当你在一次小会议上迟到时,没有必要说“抱歉”。4.Not_all characters were developed from drawings of objects.并不是所有的汉字都是从物体的图画演变而来。5.After the Norman Conquest,highclass people spoke French while_common_people_spo
10、ke_English.诺曼征服之后,上层阶级的人说法语,而普通人说英语。 核心要点突破1.occupy v.占领;占用(时间、空间等);使忙于;忙着(1)occupy oneself with sth/(in) doing sth某人忙于(做)某事(2)occupied adj. 忙于的;从事的be occupied (房间、座位、床位等)被占用;被占有be occupied with sth/(in) doing sth 忙于(做)某事(3)occupation n. 工作;职业;占据I was fully occupied in repairing some old tools,so I
11、didnt attend my friends party last Friday.我忙着修理一些旧工具,因此,上周五我没有出席我朋友的聚会。当我进来的时候,学生们正忙着做作业。When I came in,the students were_occupied_with/(in)_doing their homework.(occupied)When I came in,the students occupied_themselves_with/(in)_doing their homework.(occupy)When I came in,the students were_busy_wit
12、h/(in)_doing their homework.(busy)_ himself with routine tasks,he had no time to accompany his children.A.Occupying B.OccupiedC.Being occupied D.To be occupied答案A句意:因忙于日常工作,他没时间陪伴孩子。occupy oneself with.某人忙于某事;he与occupy之间存在逻辑上的主动关系,故用现在分词形式作原因状语。2.consist vi.组成;构成;在于;一致(1)consist of由组成consist in 在于;存
13、在于consist with 和一致(2)consistent adj. 一致的;连续的be consistent with 与一致的;符合的The true wealth does not consist in what we are.真正的财富不在于我们是做什么的。Our deeds must consist_with/be_consistent_with our words.我们必须言行一致。这个俱乐部由八个成员组成。This club consists_of eight members.(consist)This club is_made_up_of eight members.(ma
14、ke up)This club is_composed_of eight members.(compose)Canada is a country _ many different nationalities as well as one with foreign immigrants _ the majority of its population.A.consisting of;making upB.being composed of;occupiedC.made up of;consisted ofD.consisted of;taking up答案A分析句子结构可知,第一个空作前面名词的定语,consist of由组成,不用于被动语态;第二个空在with复合结构中作宾语补足语和空前的宾语之间为主动关系,故选A。名师指津 consist of不用于被动语态和进行时。3.concern v.影响;与有关;让(某人)担忧;对感兴趣n.担心,忧虑;关心(1)as far as .be concerned就而言(2)concerned adj.(作表语或前置定语)