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1、.word可编辑.初中英语一般将来时知识点的从零到精通的学习，有语法知识，有针对性的练习题，有答案！经本人整理，小孩练习，确实有用！ 肯定形式：am/is/are going to + do； will/shall + do. 否定形式：am/is/are not going to + do；will/shall not + do. will (is going to) be 一 表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态二. 一般将来时的标志: tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天) next year(明年) next month(下一个月) ne
2、xt week(下一个星期)三.一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形 （do）+.2.主语+will/shall+ 动词原形 （do）+. 说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换; (2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we. (3).will和shall的后面接 动词原形 （do）)四.一般将来时的句式:1.肯定句:(1).主语+be(am,is,are) going to+ 动词原形 （do）+.(2).主语+will/shall+ 动词原形 （do）+. 2.否定句 :(1).主语
3、+be(am,is,are) not going to+ 动词原形 （do）+.(2).主语+will/shall not+ 动词原形 （do）+. 3.一般疑问句:(1).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+ 动词原形 （do）+. (2).Will/shall+主语+ 动词原形 （do）+.4.特殊疑问句: (1).What (Where, How.)+be (am,is,are)+主语+ going to + 动词原形 （do）+.?(2). What (When,Where,How.) +will/shall+ 主语+ 动词原形 （do）+.?二、基本结构：be going t
4、o + do； will+ do. 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或will后加not成wont。 例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will/shall提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this wee
5、kend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What do. 例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When. 例如：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When
6、 is she going to bed? 一 表将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态二. 一般将来时的标志: tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天) next year(明年) next month(下一个月) next week(下一个星期)三.一般将来时的构成:1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+. 例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球. (2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorr
7、ow.后天她要看一场电影.2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+. * *说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换; (2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we. (3).will和shall的后面接动词原形)例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=Ill)下个月我将要去北京. (2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=youll)明天你将要来看我. (3).She will read English tomorro
8、w morning.(She will=Shell)明天早上她将要读英语.四.句一般将来时的式:1.肯定句:(1).主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+.(2).主语+will/shall+动词原形+. 例句和上面一样,就不举了.2.否定句 :(1).主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+动词原形+.例如:(A): I am not going to play basketball tomorrow. 明天我不将踢足球. (B). She is not/isnt going to visit Shanghai next year. 明年她不将参观
9、上海. (2).主语+will/shall not+动词原形+. (A). I shall not go to school the day after tomorrow。 后天我不将上学了 (B). I will not write my homework this evening.(will notl=I wont) 今晚我不将写作业 (C). She will not see a movie next week.(will not=wont) 下个星期她将不看一场电影.3.一般疑问句:(1).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+动词原形+.例如 (A). -Am I going
10、to see my grandfather tomorrow? 明天我将去看我的爷爷吗? -Yes,you are. 是的,你将去. (B).- Are you going to listening to the tape tomorrow? 明天你将听录音带吗? -No,I am not.不,我不将. (C). -Is she going to Beijing next year? 明年我将去北京吗? -Yes,she is. 是的,她将.(2).Will/shall+主语+动词原形+. 例如 (A). -Shall we play volleyball next class? 下一节课我们
11、将打排球吗? -Yes,you will. 是的,你们将. (B). -Will you come here next week? 下个星期你将来这儿吗? -Yes,I will. 是的,我将. (C).-Will she teach us this term? 这学期,她将教我们吗? -Yes,she will. 是的,她将.4.特殊疑问句: (1).What(Where,How.)+be(am,is,are)+主语+going to+动词原形+.?例如:(A).-What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要做什么? -Im going to the pa
12、rk? 我将要去动物园. (B).-Where are you going to swim? 你将要去哪儿游泳? -Im going to swim in the river. (2). What(When,Where,How.)+主语+动词原形+.?例如:(A).-What will you do next week？ 下个星期你将要做什么? -I will do my homework。 我将要做作业. (B).-How will she come here tomorrow? 明天她将要怎么来这儿? -She will come here by bus。 她将要乘公共汽车来这儿.补充说明
13、有些词如:go(去)，come(来)，leave(离开)，start(开始)，arrive等用现在进行时表示将来时.例如: (1) She is coming here tomorrow.她明天将要来这儿.(2) When are you leaving here?你什么时间将要离开这儿?区别Be going to+动词原形+. 表示一个事先考虑好的意图,相当于文中的打算,计划,准备 例如:(1).I am going to spend my holiday in Beijing.(这里不能用will) 我打算在北京度假. (2).Where are you going to spend your holiday? 你将要到哪儿度假? 3. 客观难以改变的事实,用will,而不用be going to . 例如: (1).It will rain tomorrow. 明天将要下雨. (2).It will be Teachers Day the day a
