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1、山西省朔州市怀仁一中2019-2020学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第1节 （共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AYour weight has been important since the moment you were born. Maybe you even know what your birth weight was. Most newborns weigh between 6 and 9pounds, but some may weigh more and so
2、me less. But very quickly, a baby gains weight and everyone is glad about that because it means the child is growing bigger and stronger. As you get older, your weight is still important. Its something your parents and doctor will probably keep an eye on. When you go for a checkup, the doctor often
3、will record your height and weight and compare it with what it was the last time you came in. The doctor wants to check whether you have ahealthy weightbecause weighing too much or too little can be a problem. But these days, being overweight is more common than being underweight. In the last 30 yea
4、rs, a growing number of kids and teenagers have developed weight problems. Today, 1 out of 3 kids and teens between the ages of 2 and 19 are overweight. Many grown-ups understand what its like to have weight problems, since 2 out of every 3 adults (成年人) are overweight.wfsqzkss. For kids and adults,
5、weighing too much can lead to illnesses and health problems. And a kid who is overweight might be made jokes on or find it hard to keep up with friends on the playground. When people talk about being overweight, they mean that someone has more body fat than is healthy. Everyone has some body fat, bu
6、t extra (多余的) fat can influence someones health and ability to walk, run, and get around, as well ashow the personlooks and his or her self-respect.1. Why is everyone happy hearing a baby become fatter? A. The baby is growing healthily. B. The parents are rich enough. C. The mother has enough milk.
7、D. The family is in good situation.2. The doctor compares your height and weight in order to _. A. complete a check item B. see if you have a healthy weight C. know about your living habitsD. set up your checkup book3. Which group has the largest number of people with overweight problems? A. Babies.
8、 B. Kids. C. The old D.Adults.4. What is the last paragraph mainly about ?A. Importance of keeping weight. B. Ways to avoid becoming overweight.C.Bad influence of being overweight D.Reasons for getting overweight. BWhat do you remember about your childhood? I have good memories of exploring(探测) the
9、fields near my house and riding my bike around the park. Today, children dont spend enough time in the fresh air. Many of them fix their eyes on a screen either on a computer, or a TV -they seem to be living in avirtualworld. They have lost touch with nature.Now 400 organizations in the UK are encou
10、raging children to have some “wild time”. They want kids to exchange at least 30 minutes of watching TV or playing computer games for time playing outside . The simple pleasures of exploring and discovering nature help children to learn and keep fit too . Andy Simpson, who is part of the campaign(倡议
11、活动), says: “An extra 30 minutes of wild time every day for all under 12-year-olds in the UK would be the equivalent(同等) of just three months of their childhood spent outdoors.” Even if the kids live in a city, they can go on adventures in the garden or the park.However, children often need a helping
12、 hand from Mum and Dad. They need to be shown what to do and where to go. So despite(尽管) the complex(复杂的) world that young people grow up in now, it seems that going back to basics and experiencing “natures playground ” is what modern children need. Andy Simpson adds: “We want parents to see what th
13、is magical “playground” does for their kids development , independence and creativity(创造力) , by giving wild time a go ” . David Bond from Project Wild Thing says, “We need to make more space for wild time in childrens daily routine , freeing this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences th
14、at many of us took for granted. ”5.What does the author think about the present kids ?A. They depend on their parents too much .B. Theyre eager to play with their parents .C. They spend too much time playing outside . D. They dont get close to nature .6. In the first paragraph , the underlined word
15、“virtual ” probably refers to _ .A. magical B. perfect C. unreal D. wonderful7. What suggestion does David Bond give us ?A. Prevent kids from playing computer games B. Help children master basic skills .C. Teach kids how to face difficulties . D. Let children have more wild time .8. What do we know about the author?A. He disliked his childhood full of study and exams.B. He had a happy childhood by exploring the outdoors.C. He often went to school by riding on a bicycle.D. He showed a great interest in w
