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1、阅读理解组合练(二)(限时30分钟)A(2019常州模拟)WIPO is the global forum for intellectual property (IP) services， policy， information and cooperation. We are a selffunding agency of the United Nations， with 192 member states.,Our mission is to lead the development of a balanced and effective international intellectual
2、 property system that enables innovation and creativity for the benefit of all. Our mandate， governing bodies and procedures are set out in the WIPO Convention， which established WIPO in 1967. We run workshops and seminars throughout the year. The presentations and meeting documents are made availab
3、le for downloading wherever possible.Current and upcomingCase Study Workshop on Support for Intellectual Property Management in SMEs (IP Advantage)National Workshop on Intellectual Property Policies for Universities and Research Institutions语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，介绍了世界知识产权组织以及由其举办的几场IP研讨会的相关信息。1. We can infe
4、r from the passage that _.Ait is an article from the handbook of WIPOBgoverning bodies of all member states pay for the running of WIPOCit is intended for those interested in the knowledge of intellectual propertyDthe mission of WIPO is to develop an effective system of innovation and creativity解析：选
5、C推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文介绍了世界知识产权组织的作用和宗旨以及由其举办的几场有关知识产权的研讨会的信息。由此可知，本文是为对知识产权感兴趣的人设计的。故选C。2. If one is interested in IP management, he can attend a seminar in _.AAmman or Tel Aviv BTel Aviv or ParisCAmman or Tokyo DTel Aviv or Tokyo解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一个研讨会Case Study Workshop on Support for Intellectual Proper
6、ty Management in SMEs (IP Advantage) 的信息“January 29 to January 31, 2019(Tokyo)”及第四个研讨会National seminar on collective management的信息“December 19, 2018(Tel Aviv)”“Collective Management of Copyright, Workshops and Seminars”可知，这两场研讨会是关于知识产权管理的。故选D。B(2019苏、锡、常、镇模拟)In Florida, a group of parents known as “
7、the break moms” has been fighting to pass a law guaranteeing the states elementaryschool students at least 20 minutes of daily free play.In a survey of schooldistrict administrators, roughly a third said their districts had reduced outdoor play in the early 2000s. Disadvantaged kids have been the mo
8、st likely to be shortchanged (克扣). According to a 2003 study, just 56 percent of children living at or below the poverty line had break, compared with 83 percent of those above the poverty line; a similar disparity (差异) existed between black children and their white peers.The benefits of break might
9、 seem obvious time to run around helps kids stay fit. But a large body of research suggests that it also promotes cognition (认知). Many studies have found that regular exercise improves mental function and academic performance. And an analysis of studies that focused specifically on break found posit
10、ive associations between physical activity and the ability to concentrate in class.In one series of experiments, researchers controlled break start times. Some days children were let out at 10 am., and other days at 10：30. The kids attentiveness decreased when they had to wait longer for break, and
11、refreshed themselves after they played. And when fourthgraders in a breakfree school were given a weekly break, another group of researchers found that they had an easier time staying on task and were much less restless. These experimental findings are supported by an analysis of 10,000 questionnair
12、es filled out by thirdgrade teachers: Even a single 15minute daily break was connected with more positive ratings of classroom behavior.Perhaps most important break allows children to design their own games, to test their abilities, to roleplay, and to settle their own conflicts activities that are
13、key to developing social skills and managing complicated situations. Initial results from an ongoing study in Texas suggest that elementaryschool children who are given four 15minute breaks a day are significantly more sympathetic toward their peers than are kids who dont get break.语篇解读：本文主要介绍了一群被称为
14、“休息妈妈”的家长一直在努力通过一项法律，保证该州的小学生每天至少有20分钟的自由玩耍时间的事情。研究表明有足够休息时间的孩子学习成绩更好，情商也更高。3What causes “the break moms” to start a fight?APupils lack of outdoor play.BPoor school management.CAbsence of education laws.DInequality among students.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，她们想要通过的法律是为了保障孩子们每天课外活动的时间，故原因是孩子们现在缺少户外活动的时间。4I
15、n one series of experiments, researchers find that _.Achildren behave better when let out earlierBkids waiting longer are unable to stay focused againCthirdgraders have difficulty in focusing on taskDfourthgraders are more concentrated without a break解析：选A细节理解题。根据第四段的第三句“The kids attentiveness decreased when they had to wait longer for break, and refreshed themselves after they played.”可知，当孩子们不得不等待更长的时间才能休息时，他们的注意力下降了，所以被更早放出去活动的学生表现更好。5What can we infer if we can ensure children a certain amount of daily break?AThey escape from life conflicts.BThey may st
