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1、Module 3 My First Ride on a Train 第一板块 重点单词 1 Distance n 距离 1 in the distance 在远处 at from a distance 稍远处 隔一段距离 at a distance of 在距 的地方 keep one s distance from keep at a distance 与 保持距离 2 distant adj 遥远的 冷淡的 熟词生义 be distant from离 遥远 即时训练 完成句子 Farther I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains 在远处
2、 我无法欣赏雪山的美景 It was difficult to get to know her because she always kept everyone 很难了解她 因为她总是与每一个人保持一定距离 in the distance at a distance the distance from New York to Chicago 从纽约到芝加哥有多远 What s 误区点拨 对于 distance 的提问多用what 而不用how far或者 how long 巧学助记 对比记忆distance短语 2 frighten vt 使吃惊 惊吓 1 frighten sb into d
3、oing sth 吓得某人做某事 frighten sb out of doing sth 吓得某人不做某事 frighten away off 吓跑 2 frightening adj 令人恐惧的 frightened adj 感到害怕的 fright n 害怕 即时训练 单句语法填空 I was so frighten that I closed my eyes and desperately threw myself at that guy like a bullet 完成句子 The in the film 电影中那可怕的一幕把他吓哭了 frightened frightening s
4、cenefrightened him into crying She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see 她现在开始把扬声器放到地里 看大象是否能被吓走 if elephants are frightened away off 知识拓展 动词 sb into out of doing sth 集锦 argue sb into out of doing sth 说服或劝说某人做 不 做某事 persuade sb into out of doing sth 说服或劝说某人做 不做某事 talk sb into out of do
5、ing sth 说服某人做 不做某事 panic sb into doing sth 使某人 因惊慌 仓促做 蠢事 3 Interview n 面试 面谈 vt 对 进行面试 采访 1 have an interview for a job 参加求职面试 2 interview sb for a job 对某人进行工作面试 interview sb about 采访某人有关 3 interviewee n 被面试者 interviewer n 面试时的 主考官 面谈者 即时训练 Since then she had been the subject of many interview and
6、articles and was even invited to the White House 填空 interviews 完成句子 I would really because he is the first Chinese to go to space 我真的很愿意采访他 因为他是第一个去太空的中 国人 like to interview him He will a job in an international company 他将参加一家跨国公司的求职面试 The president the foreign leaders coming to China 主席会见了来华访问的外国领导
7、人 have an interview for gave an interview to 4 scenery n 风景 景色 易混辨析 scenery 不可数名词词 总总称 风风景 景色 指自然 风风光 是由多个scene构成的景色 scene 可数名词词 表示在某一特定环环境中呈现现 的景色 也可指 现场现场 或戏剧戏剧 中的一幕 view 常指从某处处俯视视的景色 如从窗口往外看 也可指 见见解 意见见 sight 风风景 名胜胜 特指眼睛所看到的景象 常用 复数形式sights表示名胜胜古迹 人文景观观等 sight也可指 视视力 即时训练 选词填空 scenery scene view
8、 sight 2016 全国卷 He s the funniest stand up comedian on the comedy All the way we were chatting singing and laughing enjoying the fresh air and the beautiful He stood up to get a better of the blackboard When he lost his his wife suggested he apply for a guide dog scene scenery view sight 拓展 语境填词 sce
9、nery scene view sight The in this area consists of the hill water and plants If you come in spring the flowers are a lovely Standing on the top of the hill you can get a better of this area Seeing the happy of children playing you will be full of joy scenery sight viewscene 5 abandoned adj 被遗弃的 被抛弃的
10、 1 abandon vt 抛弃 放弃 中止 abandon doing sth 放弃 做 某事 abandon oneself to 沉湎于 纵情于 2 with abandon 放纵地 放任地 即时训练 完成句子 The boy playing computer games and failed the exam finally 男孩沉湎于电脑游戏 最后考试不及格 Father after a serious illness 一场大病后 父亲戒烟了 abandoned himself to abandoned smoking 第二板块 常考短语句式 1 take off 飞机 起飞 脱去
11、衣服 开始成功 休假 匆 匆离开 take away 拿走 take up 占据 从事 拿起 take in 吸收 理解 欺骗 take on 呈现现 承担 雇用 take over 接管 接任 即时训练 写出黑体部分的含义 As wheel design took off vehicles got faster and faster In Korea you should take off your shoes when entering a house 开始成功 脱掉 单句语法填空 2016 江苏高考 Many businesses started up by college studen
12、ts have taken thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation off 2 refer to 指的是 提到 涉及 参考 查阅 1 refer to as 把 称作 refer sth to sb 把 提交 处理 2 reference n 提及 参考 查阅 in with reference to 关于 即时训练 完成句子 A final point to bear in mind is that the term classical music is used to a great variety of music
13、要记住的最后一点就是古典音乐被用来指很多种类型 的音乐 refer to This typical sleep pattern is usually the night owl schedule of sleep 这种典型的睡眠类型通常被称为 夜猫子 睡眠模式 referred to as 误区点拨 refer的过去式 过去分词和现在分词都先双写 r 再加上 ed 或 ing 类似的词还有prefer 知识拓展 同是 查词典 方式却不同 refer to a dictionary look sth up in the dictionary 3 get on上 车 船等 进展 进行 相处 继续下
14、去 登 上 get off 下 车 船等 get across 讲清楚 被理解 get over 克服 get through 通过 完成 接通 电话 get around 四处走动 消息 传开 get away离开 get up起床 即时训练 单句语法填空 2016 全国卷 This will give you the confidence you need to get you the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished 2016 北京高考 He had to leave the trail to get them through arou
15、nd 完成句子 I and found a seat near the back 我上了公共汽车 在后面找到一个座位 got on the bus 巧学助记记 形象表达 上下车车 4 be short for是 的缩写 简称 be short of 缺少 不足 少于 run go short of 短缺 不足 in short 简言之 总之 for short 缩写 简称 即时训练 完成句子 Happy belated birthday 是 的缩 写 Well I know I forgot but then I remembered Forgive me and happy birthday
16、 The world is gradually oil 全世界的石油在逐渐用完 is short for running short of 5 Would you mind showing me your ticket Would you mind if I saw your ticket 请你向我出示你的票好吗 1 Would Do you mind one 宾格 one s doing sth 表示请求允许或询问对方是否介意自己或别人做某事 2 Would you mind if从句 从句中要用一般过去时 Do you mind if从句 从句中常用一般现在时 表示询问对方是否介意某人做某事 误区点拨 回答Would you mind 问句时 一定要特别注 意前后文的一致性 1 表示 不介意 的答语通常有 No of course not Certainly not Not at all Go ahead Do as you like Not in the least 等 2 表示 介意 或 不同意 时则常用较委婉的方式加以 拒绝 例如 I m sorry but I do Sor
