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1、财务英语基础词汇表A-B A/P accounting period 会计期间 A/P advise and pay 付款通知 A/R account receivable 应收帐款 A/R at the rate of 以比例 a/r all risks （保险）全险 Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船 A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付 A/S，acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单，售货清单 ASAP as soon as possible 尽快 ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告 ass. a
2、ssessment 估征、征税 assimt. assignment 转让、让与 ATC average total cost 平均总成本 ATM at the money 仅付成本钱 ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机（柜员机） ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统 ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务 Attn. attention 注意 Atty. attorney 代理人 auct. auction 拍卖 Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师 Av. average 平均值 a.w
3、. all wool 纯羊毛 A/W air waybill 空运提单 A/W actual weight 实际重量 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for
4、 collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票 BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 b/f brought forward 承前 BF bonded factory
5、保税工厂 Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人 B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司 BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行 bit binary digit 两位数 Bk. bank 银行 Bk. book 帐册 b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单 B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本 bldg. building 大厦 BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险 BN b
6、ank note 钞票 BO branch office 分支营业处 BO buyers option 买者选择交割期的远期合同 BOM beginning of month 月初 b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单 BOO build-operate-own 建造运营拥有 BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造运营拥有维护 BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造运营拥有转让 b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额 BOT balance of trade 贸易余额 BOY begin
7、ning of year 年初 b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据 Br. branch 分支机构 BR bank rate 银行贴现率 b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据 Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金 b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表 B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单 B share B share B 股 B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 BV book value 票面价值 b.l., B/L bill o
8、f lading 提货单 B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本 bldg. building 大厦 BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险 BN bank note 钞票 BO branch office 分支营业处 BO buyers option 买者选择交割期的远期合同 BOM beginning of month 月初 b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单 BOO build-operate-own 建造运营拥有 BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造运营拥有维护 B
9、OOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造运营拥有转让 b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额 BOT balance of trade 贸易余额 BOY beginning of year 年初 b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据 Br. branch 分支机构 BR bank rate 银行贴现率 b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据 Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金 b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表 B/S bill o
10、f sales 卖据、出货单 B share B share B 股 B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 BV book value 票面价值 C-D C/- case;currency 现金、息单 C/A capital account 资本帐户 Cat catalogue 目录 C.B cash book 现金簿 C/D custome declartion 现金账 C.d cum dividendo 附股息报关单 Cert certifieate 说明书 C./F carrige forward 转下页 Cge carriage 运费 C.H cu
11、stom house 海关 C/i certifcate of insurance 保险说明书 C&I cost insurance 保险费在内价 C.I.F 到岸价格 C/O cost order 现金汇票 C/o cash of carried over 转交 c.o.d cash on delivery 货到付款 Com coummerical 商业;佣金 Cont contract 合同 Cr credit;creditor 货方 Ctge cartage 车费 Curt current 本月,现金 Cy currency 货币 D degree; draft 度、汇票 D/A dep
12、osit account 存款帐户 D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单 d/a days after acceptance 承兑后.日（付款） D. A. debit advice 欠款报单 D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐 DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法 D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法 D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票 D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期
13、汇票 D/d; d/d days after date 出票后.日(付款) d. d. dry dock 干船坞 DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法 D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期 def. deficit 赤字、亏损 dem. demurrage 滞期费 Depr. depreciation 折旧 d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费 D. G dangerous goods 危险货物 diff. differe
14、nce 差额 Dis. discount 折扣、贴现 dishd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付 D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税（免征） div.; divd dividend 红利、股息 D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道琼斯公司 DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道琼斯工业股票指数 DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道琼斯运输平均数 DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道琼斯公用事业平均数 DK Dont know 不知道 DL direct loan 直接贷款 DL discretionary limit 无条件限制 DLD deadline date 最后时限 Dls. ; Dol(s)
