《人教版直击中考初三英语易错题英语精品系列》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版直击中考初三英语易错题英语精品系列（19页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、人教版，直击中考初三英语，易错题英语，精品系列1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didnt go to work. () Because he was ill yesterday, he didnt go to work. () He was ill yesterday, so he didnt go to work. () 析 用though, but表示“虽然但是 ”或用because, so 表示“因为所以”时though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用不能两者同时使用。2.The Smiths have moved Beijin
2、g. () The Smiths have moved to Beijing. () 析 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时要在动词之后加上适当的介词但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时动词之后不必加任何介词。3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. () The box is too heavy for him to carry. () 析 the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语若句末再加上it就和the box重复了。4.Each of the boys have a pen. () E
3、ach of the boys has a pen. () 析 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, everyeither of等词组修饰或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.Neither he nor you is good at English. () Neither he nor you are good at English. ()析 either. or., neither. nor., not only., but also. 等词组连接句子的两个主语时谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”, 即由靠近谓语的那个主语决
4、定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。6.Ten minus three are seven. () Ten minus three is seven. () 析 用英语表示加plus、减(minus)等数学运算时谓语动词也用单数形式。7.The number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. () The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. ()析 the number of表示“的数量”谓语动词用单数形式a number of 的意思是“若干”或“许多”相当于some
5、或a lot of和复数名词连用谓语动词用复数形式。 8. 例. Hello! I have important something to tell you. Hello! I have something important to tell you. () 析 形容词或动词不定式修饰不定代词作定语时修饰成分要置于不定代词之后。 9. His son is enough old to go to school. His son is old enough to go to school. () 析 enough作形容词修饰名词时可以放在名词前也可放在名词后作副词修饰形容词或副词时只能放在形容词
6、或副词之后。 10. Here is your sweater, put away it. Here is your sweater, put it away. () 析 put away, pick up, put on等“动词+副词”构成的词组后接代词作宾语时代词只能放在动词和副词之间。11. Look! Here the bus comes. Look! Here comes the bus. 析 在以here, there引起的陈述句中若句子的主语是名词要用倒装语序即用“Here /There+动词+名词”结构但主语若是代词时则不用倒装语序, 即用“Here/There +代词+动词”
7、结构。12. I do well in playing football, _. (我妹妹也行。)A. so my sister doesB. so does my sister Li Lei is really a football fan. - _. (确实这样.) A. So is he B. So he is 析 “so+be动词/助动词+主语”的倒装结构表示前面所述情况也适用于后者意为“也是这样”“so+主语+be动词/助动词”的陈述结构表示对前述情况的肯定意为“确实如此”。13.重庆比中国的其他城市都大。 Chongqing is larger than any city in C
8、hina. ()Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. () 析 “any city in China”包括了重庆这座城市, 同一事物自己与自己不能做比较只有在city 前加上other才能表示重庆和中国的其它城市比较大小。 the weather in Guangzhou is warmer than Beijing. () The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than that in Beijing . () 析 表示比较时句子中的两个比较对象必须一致不同的比较对象不能做比较。错误句的比较对象分别
9、为the weather in Guangzhou和Beijing这两个不同类的事物之间不能做比较。 14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.()His sister married a teacher last summer. () 析 表达“A和B结婚”要用A married/will marry B。这时务必要避免受汉语影响使用A married/will marry with B。 15. 例There is going to have a film tonight. () There is going to be a fil
10、m tonight. () 析 一般将来时用在 There be 句式中时be going to或will之后的动词原形只能用be,也就是说要用There is (are) going to be. / There will be.。 16. 例Ill go hiking if it wont rain next Sunday. ()Ill go hiking if it doesnt rain next Sunday.() 析 习惯上在含有时间状语从句和条件状语从句的复合句中如果主句的谓语动词用了一般将来时从句的谓语动词要用一般现在时表示将来的动作。 17.例 Teacher told us
11、 yesterday that the earth went around the sun. () Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. () 析 习惯上在含有宾语从句的复合句中主句的谓语动词用了一般过去时从句的谓语动词要用过去的某种时态。但如果从句表述的是一客观事实或客观真理时则不受主句时态的影响而用一般现在时。 18. All the balls are not round. 翻译成汉语 所有的球都不是圆的。()并不是所有的球都是圆的。() 析 all, every, both等词和not连用时not通常
12、放在all, every, both的后面一般情况下表示部分否定意为“并非都”。 19. 例- He didnt go to school yesterday, did he?- _, though he didnt feel very well. A. No, he didnt () B. Yes, he did () 例- Dont you usually come to school by bike?- _. But I sometimes walk. A. No, I dont () B. Yes, I do () 析 习惯上英语中的yes意为“是的”no意为“不”但在“前否后肯”的反
13、意疑问句或否定疑问句中yes意为“不”no意为“是的”。 20.- Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here- Noits about _. A. 7 minutes walk B. 7 minute walk C. 7 minutes walk D. 7 minutes walk 答案为C。本题考查名词所有格用法。当名词的复数以-s结尾时则只需要加“”即可则“7分钟的距离”为“7 minutes walk”。21. You can not imagine how much I _ on this dress. Is it beautiful A.
14、 paid B. took C. cost D. spent 剖析 答案为D。本题考察四个表“花费”的动词辨析。主语为人且和介词on搭配的动词是spend。 22. - Do you know _ university student who is talking with Joe- Yes shes my cousin, Kate. A. a B. an C. the D. / 剖析 答案为C。university虽然以元音字母u开头但其前若使用不定冠词时则要用a.不过此题中不能使用不定冠词而是特指和Joe说话的那个大学生故要选the。23. The number of giant pandas is getting _ because their living areas are becoming farmlands. A. less and less B. larger and larger C. smaller and smaller D. fewer and fewer
