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1、 Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes SectionA 九年级人教新目标 Doyouhaveanyrulesatschool Doyourparentsallowyoutodothefollowingthings Doyouhaveanyrulesathome Studentsshouldn tbeallowedtosleepinclass Studentsshouldn tbeallowedtomakenoisesinclass StudentsshouldbeallowedtospeakEnglishloudly Stu
2、dentsshouldn tbeallowedtobelateforschool should beallowedtodo 应该 允许做某事 Hejustgothisdriver slicense Shechoosesclothesherself Shegotherearspierced AD1 Teenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriendseverynight AD2 Sixteen years oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive AD3 Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtohavepart timejob
3、s AD4 Sixteen year oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced AD5 Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes 1aCircleAforagreeorDfordisagree Sixteen year olds 十六岁的孩子们 这类用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时 通常把最后一个词变成复数 例如 grown up grown ups成年人 相关链接 1 用连字符连接的合成名词变复数时 如果该词中的第一个词是名词或比其它词更重要 一般将它变成复数 例如 looker on lookers
4、 on旁观者editor in chief editors in chief主编 2 由man woman lord等构成的复合名词变成复数时 如果是偏正关系 两个词通常均要变成复数 例如 mandoctor mendoctors男医生womansinger womensingers女歌手 getone searspierced 穿耳孔 get 名词 代词 动词的过去分词 意为 请别人做某事 或 使某事完成 例如 Goandgetyourhaircut 去理一下发吧 Canyougetyourworkfinishedintime 你能及时完成工作吗 Annacangototheshopping
5、centerbybus 2 Annawantstogetherearspierced 3 Annaiswantstochooseherownclothes T T 1b Listenandcircle T or F F Lookatthestatementsin1aandmakeconversations 1cPairwork A Ithinkteenagersshouldbeallowedtogooutwiththeirfriends B Iagree Theyaren tseriousenough 2a ListenandcircleA D DK 2aCircle Agree Disagr
6、ee or Doesn tknow toshowwhatMollythinks Disagrees Agrees Doesn tknow Disagrees Doesn tknow 2c Makealistofthingsteenagersshouldandshouldnotbeallowedtodo Discussyourlistwithyourpartner A Doyouthinkteenagersshould B Yes I No I 2dRole playtheconversation dohomeworkcutone shairkindoflike lookscoolhaveman
7、yfriendsworkonweekendsspendtimewith UsefulExpressions Thehouseiscleanedeveryday 被动语态 结构 be 动词的过去分词 一般现在时 am is are 动词的过去分词 一般过去时 was were 动词的过去分词 Hewastoughtalessonyesterday 1 Maryisallowed TVforabouthalfanhouraday A watchesB towatchC watching 2 Whatdidyoudointhestreetthismorning Wegotsomephotos A t
8、akingB totakeC taken B C 3 Didyouteacherallowyou home A goB togoC going 4 You tothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo A needn ttocomeB needn tcomeC don tneedcome B B agreewith agreeto和agreeon都表示 同意 但用法不同 agreewith表示 同意 后面接表示人的名词或代词 也可以接表示 意见 看法 的名词 Weallagreewithhim 我们都同意他的意见 Doyoua
9、greewithmyideas 你同意我的观点吗 agreeto表示 同意 后面接表示 计划 建议 安排 等的名词 接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构 Heagreedtoourplanatlast 最后他同意了我们的计划 TheyagreedtocomeonMonday 他们同意星期一来 agreeon表示 两人以上 就 取得一致意见 在 方面意见一致 其主语多为复数形式 宾语是表示事 计划等的名词 而不是表示人的名词或代词 它可以与agreeindoingsth 替换 Theyagreedontheplan Theyagreedindoingtheplan 他们对这个计划意见一致 特别提示ag
10、reewith也可以表示 某人适应 食物 气候等 Theweatherdoesn tagreewithme 我不适应这种天气 3aReadthepoermaloudanddiscusswhatthetitlemeanswithyourpartner MomKnownBest 1 Whatdidthemomdowhenthewriterwasababyandasmallchild 2 Whydoyouthinkthewritertalkedbacktohismomwhenhewassevenandnineyuearsold 3aReadthepoemagainandanswerthequesti
11、ons 3 Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewasateenagerandhismomsaid Pleasebebackbyten 4 Afterreadingthewholepoem howdoyouthinkthewriterfeelsabouthismom Usefulsentencesandexpressions havealotofrulesatone shouseforexamplestayathomeonschoolnightsstudyatafriend shouse gotothemoviesonFridaynightstobehomeby10 00pmon
12、Saturdayafternoonsgoshoppingwith chooseone sown getone searspierced 3bGrammarFocus 被动语态 语态 表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系 英语有两种语态 即主动语态和被动语态 主动语态 表示主语是动作的执行者 被动语态 表示主语是动作的承受者 如 ManystudentsstudyEnglish 主动语态 Englishisstudiedbymanystudents 被动语态 语态 被动语态的结构 助动词be 过去分词 be done bymanystudents 1 ManystudentsstudyEnglish E
13、nglish isstudied 2 Theymakeshoesinthatfactory Shoes aremade bythem inthatfactory 1 一般现在时的被动语态结构 is are 过去分词 TheyplayfootballonSunday Lucydoesthehomeworkintheevening Theyoftenusecomputersinclass WemakethesemachinesinBeijing FootballisplayedbythemonSunday ThehomeworkisdonebyLucyintheevening Computersa
14、reoftenusedbytheminclass ThesemachinesaremadeinBeijing 1 Theyboughtacomputerlastterm bythemlastterm 2 一般过去时的被动语态结构 was were 过去分词 lastyear 2 Weplantedmanytreeslastyear Manytrees wereplanted Acomputer wasbought Theybuiltthetallbuildinglastyear Hetookgoodcareofhislittlebrotheryesterday Wecleanedourclas
15、sroomjustnow Theyusedtheroomsforresting Thetallbuildingwasbuiltbythemlastyear Hislittlebrotherwastakengoodcareofbyhimyesterday Ourclassroomwascleanedbyusjustnow Theroomswereusedforrestingbythem 3 一般将来时的被动语态结构 begoingtobe willbe 过去分词 1 Theywillfinishtheworkintendays bythemintendays Thework willbefini
16、shed 2 Tomisgoingtocleantheroomtomorrow Theroom isgoingtobecleaned byTomtomorrow Wewillholdasportsmeetingnextweek Childrenwilltakesomephotosintheschoolyardtomorrow Theheadmasterisgoingtogiveatalkthisafternoon Asportsmeetingwillbeheldbyusnextweek Somephotoswillbetakenbychildrenintheschooltomorrow Atalkisgoingtobegivenbytheheadmasterthisafternoon 4 含有情态动词的被动语态结构 can may must should be 过去分词 1 AmycantakegoodcareofGina byAmy Gina canbetakengoodcareof 2 Youshoulddrinkmorewater Morewater shouldbedrunk
