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1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restroom are?1 单词攻略_n.公共厕所 _ n.邮票 _ n.书店_ prep.在.旁边 _n.明信片 _v.原谅 _n.洗手间 _ adv.通常地_v.&n.仓促；急促_ v.建议 _ n.职工 _ n.葡萄 _adj.中心的_ v.邮寄n.邮件_adj.东方的_ adj.迷人的 _ adj.不贵的_adj.不拥挤的_ adj.便利的_ n.商场 _n.角落_ adv.礼貌地 _ n.&v.要求；请求 _ n.方向_adj.正确的 _ adj.礼貌的_adj.直接的_ n.发言者_pron.谁
2、_ adj.不礼貌的 _ n.地址 _ n.课程_ adj.地下的 n.地铁2 短语集锦1._2.路过 _3.对不起 4. _一双；一副 5._做.很兴奋6. _7.直到.才8. _忙于做某事9._ 匆忙地 10. _11.花时间做某事12._ 导入；引入 13._14. 导致_15. 与.交流 16. _依靠；取决于17._ 期待3 经典句型1. 你能不能告诉我厕所在哪里?Could you please tell me _?2. 你能不能告诉我怎样去邮局?Could you please tell me_ _ _to the post office?3. 他们使用的表达方式取决于他们说话的
3、对象，以及彼此之间的熟悉度。The expressions they use might _whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.4. 有时我们甚至需要花些时间来导入一个请求。Sometimes, we even need to spend time_ a request. 5. 那是因为问的太直接。_ _ _it is a very direct question. 6. 这听起来就礼貌多了.This will sound much _ _.7. 我期待你的回复。I am _ your reply.4 语法易用（
4、一）宾语从句1. 定义：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。2. 宾语从句连接词（wh-）由连接代词what, who, whom, whose, which等引导，它们在宾语从句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语，不能省略。由连接副词when, where, how, why等引导，它们在宾语从句中作状语，不可省略。3. 宾语从句语序：陈述语序4. 宾语从句时态1)若主句是一般现在时，从句用任何所需时态。2)若主句是一般过去时，从句则用跟过去相关的时态。3)当宾语从句是表达客观真理和规律的句子，其时态用一般现在时。（二）问路常用句型1.Excuse me, how can I get to.? 2
5、. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to.?3. Could you tell me how I can get to.? 4. Could you tell me how to get to.? 5.Could you tell me where is.? 6. Excuse me, which is the way to.? 7.Excuse me, is there a/an. near here?五、单词精讲1. beside prop.beside作介词，意为“在旁边；在附近”，表示位置关系。besides作介词，意为“除.之外（还）”；“而
6、且”【考题链接】1.I dont know the girl_ John. 2.He likes tennis_ football.2. rush 【拓展】既可以作为名词，意为“匆忙；高峰”；也可以作为动词，意为“仓促；急促”【短语】rush to do sth.=hurry to do sth.赶紧/匆忙做某事 in a rush=in a hurry匆忙地 rush hour高峰期【考题链接】1.The students_ _ go home.=The students go home_.3. suggest 名词动词搭配互换短语suggestsuggestion可数名词(a sugges
7、tion一条建议)suggest doing sth建议做某事suggest (that) sb. do sth建议某人做某事give some advice/suggestions提建议follow ones advice/suggestions听从意见adviseadvice不可数名词(a piece of advice一条建议)advise sb. to do sth建议做某事advise (that) sb. do sth建议某人做某事【考题链接】1. I suggested_(wear)something warm. 2.He advised us_(take) a walk aft
8、er dinner. 3. They suggested/advised that she _(go) to see a doctor. 4.Can you give me some_(建议) on how to learn English well?4. Inexpensive 不昂贵的否定前缀示例in- im- ir-direct直接的 indirect 间接的 polite有礼貌的impolite不礼貌的regular规律的irregular不规律的un-able有能力的 unable不能的 crowded拥挤的uncrowded不拥挤的dis-like喜欢dislike不喜欢 agre
9、e同意 disagree不同意5. Convenient方便的；便利的（不能用人做主语）【短语】convenience 名词，意为“方便；便利的事情”【短语】it is convenient for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是方便的【考题链接】Nowadays, WeChat makes it more_ for people to communicate with each other.6. request v.&n.请求；要求【短语】request sth. from sb.向某人请求某事 request sb to do sth.请求某人做某事 request tha
10、t sb. (should) do sth.【考题链接】1.She requested me_(stop) to listen to her. 2.I requested that she_(come) an hour earlier.六短语赏析1.区分thats why和thats becausethats why意为“那是因为.”,后接句子，说明原因thats because意为“那就是为什么.”,后接句子，说明结果【考题链接】1.I was late for the meeting. That was_ I met an old friend on the way.2.I met an
11、old friend on the way and that was_ I was late for the meeting.2.关于way的短语on ones way (to)在去.路上 by the way顺便说一下 in a way在某种程度上 get in the way of妨碍 in this way用这种方式 lose ones way 迷路【考题链接】1.Yesterday I met an old friend _school. 2. People easily_ in the forest in winter. 3.You can improve your listening skills_. 4._,can you tell me where the post office is? 5.Playing too much computer games will_ our study.3.关于time的短语on time准时 in time 及时 at times= from time to time有时 by the time到.之前 at the same time同时
