[新步步高]2017高考英语牛津译林版(江苏专用)一轮复习讲义_Book_5_Unit_1_含答案

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1、. . . . .话题词汇1.donation n.捐献2.volunteer n.志愿者3.participate v.参加4.improve v.改善5.launch v.发起6.distribution n.分配;分发7.in need需要8.Project Hope希望工程9.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 10.a contribution towards.对的捐助经典语篇为了迎接六一儿童节的到来,你们学校号召学生为希望工程捐款。请你用英语给校刊写一篇文章,希望同学们能够伸出援助之手,奉献自己的爱心。内容包括:1.介绍目前中国农村儿童的现状。特别是偏远地区的儿童,

2、没有钱读书,很多孩子辍学在家;2.捐助希望工程的意义。注意:1.词数150左右;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。In order to meet the arrival of International Childrens Day,our school called on the students to make some donations for the Project Hope. 佳作欣赏In order to meet the arrival of International Childrens Day,our school called on the students to make

3、some donations for the Project Hope.Project Hope is a good way to promote the education in the rural areas,but it is far from being sufficient.By now,only a small portion of the children benefit from it.As is known to all,China has the largest population in the world and most of them live in the cou

4、ntryside.Since the economic conditions there are rather poor,many families,especially in the remote areas,cannot afford to send their children to school,and many children have to drop from school.The “Project Hope” is aimed at solving this problem so that every child of school age can receive regula

5、r education.It doesnt matter how much youre going to donate.Lets help them.思维发散1.将第句改为it作形式主语的句子It is known to all that China has the largest population in the world and most of them live in the countryside.2.将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句As is known to all,China has the largest population in the world,most of who

6、m live in the countryside.3.将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句Many families,especially in the remote areas,cannot afford to send their children to school,many of whom have to drop from school.4.仿照第句用so that.完成句子我通常是赶七点的地铁去上班,这样才能保证有座位坐。As a rule I catch the seven oclock subway to work so that I can be sure of getting

7、a seat.5.仿照第句用It doesnt matter.完成句子只要你努力了,赢不赢没有关系。So long as you try your best,it doesnt matter whether you win or not.重点单词A.写作单词1.mercy (n.)宽恕;仁慈2.attitude (n.)态度,看法3.pace (n.)速度;步伐;节奏4.manner (n.)方式;态度,举止5.quarrel (n.& vi.)争吵,争执 6.gifted (adj.)有天赋的,有天才的 7.pretend (vi.& vt.)假装;装扮,扮作8.overcome (vt.)

8、克服,解决9.forgive (vt.)原谅,宽恕10.sincerely (adv.)真诚地11.apologize (vi.)道歉apology (n.)道歉12.guilty (adj.)内疚的;有罪的guilt (n.)内疚;罪责13.blame (vt.)责备,指责;(n.)(坏事或错事的)责任;责备,指责14.focus (vi.& vt.)集中注意力于;(使)聚焦;(n.)焦点;重点15.cruel (adj.)伤人的;残酷的,残忍的cruelty (n.)残酷,残忍,残暴16.respond (vi.)做出反应,回应response (n.)响应,反应;回答,答复17.eage

9、r (adj.)热切的,急不可待的eagerly (adv.)渴望地,热切地18.hopeless (adj.)没有好转希望的,无望的;糟透的hopeful (adj.)(反义词)有希望的hope (n.)希望19.disagreement (n.)分歧,争论,意见不一agreement (n.)(反义词)同意,一致;协议disagree (vi.)不同意20.cautious (adj.)小心的,谨慎的cautiously (adv.)小心地,谨慎地caution (n.)小心,谨慎;(v.)警告,提醒21.amusement (n.)娱乐,消遣amuse (v.)给提供娱乐amused (

10、adj.)被逗乐的amusing (adj.)有趣的;逗笑的B.阅读单词22.betray (vt.)出卖,背叛23.envy (vt.& n.)羡慕,忌妒 24.remark (n.& vi.)评论,谈论25.superb (adj.)极佳的;卓越的26.absurd (adj.)荒唐的,怪诞的27.regardless (adv.)不顾;不管怎样28.athletic (adj.)擅长运动的;健壮的29.sensitive (adj.)易生气的;敏感的;体贴的30.awkward (adj.)令人尴尬的,别扭的;笨拙的31.horrible (adj.)极坏的,糟糕的;恐怖的,令人震惊的3

11、2.swear (swore,sworn) (vt.& vi.)发誓;郑重承诺;咒骂,说脏话33.identity (n.) 身份identify (vt.)确认;认出;鉴定34.adolescent (adj.)青春期的;(n.)青少年adolescence (n.)青春;青春期35.acquaintance (n.)泛泛之交,熟人;略有交情,(与某人)认识acquaint (vt.)使熟悉,使了解mitted (adj.)尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的commit (vt.& vi.)全心全意投入;犯罪,犯错;承诺,保证commitment (n.)承诺,保证;投入,奉献;委托;承担义务.重点

12、短语1.spy on暗中监视,窥探 2.keep pace with (与)步调一致,(与)同步3.before long不久,很快 4.get through(用电话)接通5.be based on以为基础,以为根据6. regardless of不管,不顾7.end up最后成为;最终处于8.rely on依靠,依赖9.thanks to幸亏;由于.经典句式1.We have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other.我们从小学起就是好朋友,几乎每天都形影不离。2.I

13、was so upset that I felt like crying.我当时太难过了,甚至都想哭出来了。3.Yesterday,I saw him talking to another boy,Peter,and I cannot help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me.昨天,我看见他和另一个男孩彼得说话,我忍不住想他是不是想让彼得取代我做他最好的朋友。4.If so,the problem lies with you,not her.如果是这样的话,问题在于你而不在于她。5.However,

14、if I had ended our friendship,we would have both learnt nothing.然而,如果我结束了我们的友谊,我们俩就什么也学不到了。1应试指导后跟不定式的各种形式的考查pretend to do/to be doing/to have done sth.假装要/正在/已经做某事pretend to beadj./n.假装(是)pretend that.假装(1)They pretended to be studying when their mother came in.当妈妈进来时,他们假装在学习。(2)He pretended to be

15、friendly to us.他假装对我们友好。(3)I pretend that things are really okay when theyre not.当情况不好的时候我假装一切顺利。多维训练(1)用所给词的适当形式填空I really dislike my job but I have to pretend to enjoy(enjoy) it.He pretended to have known(know) the answer to the problem already.She opened a book,pretending(pretend) to read,with tears dropping on the open page.(2)将下列复合句改为简单句S

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