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1、初三英语知识点总结Unit1知识点一、重点短语1.ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 2.be patient 耐心点儿3.improve one s speaking skills 提高某人说的能力 4.spoken English=oral English英语口语 5.make word cards 制作单词卡片 6.listen to tapes 听磁带 7.the secret to language learning语言学习的诀窍 8.be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 9.fall in love with. . 爱上 10.body language
2、 肢体语言 11.take notes 记笔记12.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 来源:Zxxk.Com13.learning habits 学习习惯 14.have sth. in common 有.共同点 15.pay attention to 注意 16.connectwith把.与.联系起来 17.write down key words 摘抄重点词 18.in class 在课堂上来源:学科网ZXXK来源:Zxxk.Com19.after class 课后 20.be interested in 对.感兴趣21.do sth. on ones own
3、独立做某事 22.worry about 为.而担忧23.depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于二、重点知识点1.by是介词，“通过某种方式”，文中表示方法、手段，后面可接名词、代词或doing。其他意思：来源:学|科|网（1）在.旁边：Ilive by theriver. （2）沿着，经由：come by the highway（3）由于：by mistake（4）被，由：some articles written by Lu Xun（5）逐个：one by one（6）乘、坐： by car（7）不迟于；在之前：You should go back home by ten ocl
4、ock.来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K2. conversation 与have/ hold 连用时，要加不定冠词，但是与make连用时，不用加不定冠词。hold/have conversations with 与.聊天hold/have a conversation with与.聊天make conversation 闲谈，搭讪be in conversation with 在谈话中3. 提建议的表达方法（1）Would you like (to do)?Would you like to have dinner with me?（2）What / How about (doing)? Ho
5、w about going swimming on Saturday?（3）Shall we (do)? Shall we go to the park?（4）Lets (do) Lets go home.（5）Youd better (do ) Youd better finish your homework by supper.（6）Will you please (do )? Will you please borrow me your book?（7) Why not/Why dont you (do)？ Why not ask the teacher?4. practice doin
6、g sth.练习做某事5. 句型“It is+adj.+(for sb)to do sth.和“It is+adj.+(of sb)to do sth.两个句型中，如果形容词是修饰说人的性格特征用of sb. 形容事的用for sb。6. try to do 与 try doing辨析try to do sth.设法做某事，尽力做某事; try to do侧重尽力，为了达到目的而努力。try doing sth.试着做某事，试验做某事; try doing 只是一种新的尝试，并没有一定明显的目的性。来源:Z。xx。k.Com7. patient用法adj.有耐心的，忍耐的；be patient
7、 with sb. ；be patient to do sth. n. 病人8. increase 用法increase by 以什么速度增长.通常后面加百分数increase to 意思是增长到.通常后面加的是增长到的结果9. speed用法n.迅速;速度；速率。at speed 高速地；at the speed of 以的速度full speed 全速前进；竭尽全力=steam aheadmore haste, less speed 欲速则不达; speed up 加速 来源:Z&xx&k.Comv.快速行进，疾行10. active用法active的用法, 其基本义为“活动的，活跃的，积
8、极的”，可用作表语和定语beactivein意为“积极参加” ；若有了“active”的修饰，则要有“an”：take an active part in .来源:Z&xx&k.Com11.pay attention to用法pay attention to sth: pay attention to state affairspay attention to doing sth: Please pay attention to taking care of your baby.来源:学,科,网12. connect用法connect with 和有关,和有联系connect to 把连接到c
9、onnectto 接通（电源，电话等）13. look for，find, find out辨析来源:Z#xx#k.Comlookfor意为“寻找”，强调找的动作，是延续性动词find意为“找到、发现、感到”，强调找的结果，是非延续性动词findout意为“查明、发现、了解”，指经过认真观察、调查或研究把某事、某物查出来、搞清楚，多用于复杂而不容易直接查出的情况。Unit2知识点一、重点短语1.the Lantern Festival 元宵节 2.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3.the Water Festival 泼水节4.eat five meals a day
10、 一天吃五餐5.put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅 6.lose weight减肥7.in two weeks 两星期之后 来源:Zxxk.Com8.be similar to. 与.相似9.throw water at each other 互相泼水 10.in the shape of. 呈的形状 11.folk stories民间传说故事 12.lay out摆开;布置13.the story of Change嫦娥的故事 14.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事15.have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气16.end
11、 up最终成为;最后处于 17.end up with以结束18.share sth with sb 与分享 19.as a result结果来源:学。科。网20.one.the other. (两者中)一个另一个 21.care about 关心22. dress up 乔装打扮 23.haunted house 鬼屋24.play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 25.give out 分发 give up放弃26.trick or treat不给糖果就捣蛋27.light candles 点蜡烛28.the importance of的重要性29.take sb. around=s
12、how sb. around带某人到处走走30.warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事 31.warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事32.the beginning of new life 新生命的开始33.remind sb of 使某人回想起34.promise to do sth.承诺做某事35.treat sb. with. 用/以对待某人二、重点知识点1.stranger用法 n. 陌生人 =strange(adj) + (e)r 来源:学科网【拓展】异乡人,外地人,新来者 I am a stranger here. 我不是本地人。2.put on
13、用法增加体重;发胖; 穿上,戴上(强调动作); 上演,举办。put on 的其他含义:穿上；戴上My mother put on her coat and went out.上演；举办One summer our children put on a play.3. steal用法vt. 偷,窃取 stolestolen；steal sth. from sb./sw. 从某人或某地偷某物来源:学|科|网4.lay out 用法lay out 摆开,布置 lay out sth in sw 将某物摆放在某处lay v. 安置,安放, 产卵,下蛋 laid laid lie 平躺 lay lain
14、lie 撒谎 lied lied5. admire 用法vt. 欣赏,仰慕 + sb./sth admire sb./sth for (doing)sth 因(做)某事而佩服/欣赏某人6. trick or treat 不请客就捣蛋trick n. 花招,把戏play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人treat 用法：来源:学科网ZXXKn. 款待,招待v. 款待,请客 Its my treat. 我请客 treat sb. to sth 请某人吃 看待;当作与as 连用 treat as 把.当作治疗 Which doctors are treating him for his illness?7. punish 用法v. 处罚,惩罚 be punished for 因受惩罚来源:学#科#网n. punishment adj. punishable 应惩处的,可依法惩处的8. warn 用法v 警告,告诫1)warn sb (not) to do sth. 警告,告诫某人(不要)做某事2)warn sb. about sth . 提醒/告诫某人注意某事 3)warn sb. of/ ag
