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1、活页练(三十二) 单项填空阅读理解短文改错.单项填空1 Do you think you can do it without help?_.This is not the first time for me.ATake care BHurry upCNot exactly DDont worry答案D解析考查交际用语。Take care小心；Hurry up赶快；Not exactly根本不，并没有；Dont worry别担心。由语境可知，你不用担心，对“我”来说这不是第一次了。故D项正确。2 Most men dont cry _，but they sometimes cry when th
2、ey are alone.Ain public Bon purposeCby accident Din peace答案A解析考查介词短语辨析。in public公开地；on purpose故意地；by accident意外地；in peace和平地。由语境可知，大多数男人不会在公众场合哭。故A项正确。3 Which book do you like better?_.They are both of little use.AEither BNoneCNeither DAny答案C解析考查代词用法。根据“both of”及“better”可知是对两者进行比较，排除B项和D项；根据答语中的“of
3、little use”可知，C项正确。4 Dont repeat the story if Lily _ them all about it.Atells Bhad toldChas told Dwill tell答案C解析考查动词时态。句意为：如果Lily已经告诉了他们全部情况就不要再重复了。由语境可知，tell这一动作已经发生，所以用现在完成时态，故C项正确。5 It is reported that a similar technique can be _ to the treatment of cancer.Aapplied BattachedCadded Dcompared答案A解析
4、考查动词辨析。句意为：据说一项类似的技术将会被应用到癌症的治疗中。apply应用，适用，符合语境。attach附加，使依附；add加，增加；compare比较，对照，均不符合语境。故答案选A。6 The real cause of the problem _ the poor construction of the bridge.Aresults in Btakes inClies in Dbrings in答案C解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为：导致这个问题的真正原因在于这座桥低劣的工程质量。lie in在于，符合语境。result in导致，结果是；take in接受，理解，欺骗；bring
5、in引进，生产，增加，均不符合语境。故答案选C。7 How can you expect to learn anything _ you never listen?Ain case Beven if Cunless Dwhen答案D解析when引导原因状语从句，相当于since和considering that，表示“既然”。8 _made matters worse was_their sons disease was worsening.AIt；that BThat；thatCWhat；why DWhat；that答案D解析第一空所填词应与made matter worse构成主语从句，作
6、was的主语。句意为：令情况更糟的是他们儿子的病情正在加重。所以第一空应用what；第二空应用that，故选D。9 What well do is leave a note for Mum to tell her we _ back till late.Ahave not been Bare notCwont be Dwere not答案C解析考查动词的时态。根据语境可知，回家这一动作还没有发生，即表示将来的动作，因此，应该使用一般将来时。故答案选C。10_ many times，but he still repeated the same mistakes.AHaving been told
7、 BTo tellCHaving told DHe had been told答案D解析由句中的but可知这是一个并列句，所以前面应是一个简单句。11Did you go to the fashion show last week?I _，but I was fully occupied the whole week.Amust go Bmust have goneCwould go Dwould have gone答案D解析考查虚拟语气。根据答语中的“but I was fully occupied”可知，此处是对过去事实的虚拟，应用would have done结构，表示“过去应该做而实际
8、上未做”，故选D项。12It comes as _ surprise that _ dream of flying cars will soon be real.Aa；the Bthe；theCthe；a Da；/答案A解析考查冠词。句意为：汽车会飞这个梦想很快变成现实令人惊讶。surprise“惊奇”，前面加不定冠词a，是抽象名词具体化的用法，表示“一件令人惊讶的事”；dream后有限定词，所以前面加定冠词the。故答案选A。13The money _ you were to buy dog food is gone.Awhy BwhichCfor whom Dwith which答案D解析
9、考查定语从句中“介词关系代词”的用法。句意为：你想买狗粮的钱没有了。定语从句“with which you were to buy dog food”用来修饰限定the money。故答案选D。14Does your father smoke?No，its two years _ he smoked.Abefore BsinceCafter Dwhen答案B解析考查连词。句意为：你父亲吸烟吗？不，他已经两年不吸烟了。由语境可知父亲已经不吸烟了，since后跟短暂性动词(smoke)表示动作已经结束。故答案选B。15Home schooling，which is becoming popular
10、 in the US，appeals to more people than _ schools.Acommon BordinaryCregular Dnormal答案C解析考查形容词辨析。句意为：家庭学校如今在美国很流行，比正规学校更有吸引力。common共同的，普通的；ordinary普通的，平凡的；regular定期的，有规律的；normal正常的，正规的。regular school正规学校，是固定用法。故答案选C。16A kind of electronic equipment，_ MP4，is popular with young people now.Aknown as Bkno
11、wing asCknow as Dknown for答案A解析known as作为而著名，由于know和句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用过去分词短语作定语。17The chief reason for the population growth isnt so much a _ in birth rates but a fall in death rates.Asurprise BwellCrise Dshock答案C解析由句意“人口增长的主要原因不是出生率的上升，而是死亡率的下降。”可知，答案为C项。18His camera was _ by his son.He had to have
12、 it repaired at once.Ahurt BwoundCdestroyed Ddamaged答案D解析hurt指在感情上、心灵上受到的伤害；wound指在战争中受到的刀伤或枪伤；照相机被弄坏，并非彻底地被毁坏，只是不能正常使用而已，故不用destroy而用damage。19He must be busy doing his homework right now.I imagine_.Athat BtoCso Dit答案C解析I imagine soI think so。20Not all cultures greet each other the same way.Choose t
13、he sentence with the similar meaning.ANone of the cultures greet each other the same way.BAll cultures dont greet each other the same way.CAll cultures greet each other the same way.DNo cultures greet each other the same way.答案B解析not allall not是部分否定。句意为：并不是所有的文化都以相同的方式打招呼。.阅读理解APeople without homes
14、have always been present in America.In the past，they were called hobos，bums，or drifters.It was not until the early 1980s that these people received a new name，when activists named them the homeless.The types of people who were homeless also changed in the 1980s.No longer were they primarily older men.They were younger，with an average age of 35.Their numbers consisted of women，children，adolescen
