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1、基础一练夯实练基础小试牛刀.词汇知识1(2013山东模拟卷二)The practical advice for people with lung disease is to _ smoking entirely.A. test out B. watch outC. take out D. cut out答案与解析Dtest out“试验；测试”； watch out“小心；提防”； take out“取出；去掉”； cut out“停止；切断”。根据句意，选择D项。2(2013江西师大附中)The system has been designed to give students quick
2、and easy _ to the digital resources of the library.A. access B. passageC. way D. approach答案与解析A句意：新设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源。give . access to .是固定词组，表示“能利用；能进入”。3We often _ after work and go for a drink.A. meet out standards B. meet upC. meet our needs D. make ends meet答案与解析B句意：下班后，我们经常相聚喝酒。meet u
3、p“碰头；相聚”，符合句意。4 Who do you think will be in charge of _ so important a conference? Mr White, mayor of the city.A. behaving B. conductingC. displaying D. controlling答案与解析B问句句意：你认为会由谁来主持如此重要的会议？conduct“主持；管理；指挥”，符合句意。behave“行为；举止”； display“展示；陈列；显露”； control“控制”。5The world will be different from what
4、it is now, and we will have to be prepared to _ to the change.A. adapt B. adoptC. apply D. devote答案与解析A句意：这个世界将会与现在不同，我们必须准备好适应改变。adapt to“适合；适应”，符合句意。adopt“采用；收养”； apply to“适用于；运用于”； devote . to .“致力于”。.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sarah: Welcome to the program. This afternoon Im stan
5、ding in the middle of the northern Black Forest, with Rainer Sanger.Rainer: Good afternoon, Sarah.Sarah: Rainer, youre very concerned _6_ this area of the forest, are you? Can you tell us why?Rainer: Well, much of the forest _7_ (wipe) out in the terrible storm last winter, _8_ you can see. Many of
6、the trees are dead, and more are dying because of the damage. We believe _9_ the government isnt doing enough right now to make this beautiful forest _10_ (get) into its former state.Sarah: I see. But have you spoken to the government about this?Rainer: _11_ have tried, but each time they say that t
7、hey havent got enough money. They are always using money as the excuse. Its getting really _12_ (disappoint)!Sarah: _13_ its not just an excuse, is it? They clearly dont have enough money for everything and the storm was an unexpected occurrence.Rainer: Of course, we appreciate that, and the point i
8、s that _14_ (actual) we arent asking for much money. We would just like their guidance we can provide volunteers to work on _15_ forest.答案与解析6aboutbe concerned about sth.“担心/关心某事”。7was wiped所给词在句中作谓语且根据句中时间状语last winter可知动词应用一般过去时态，且wipe与其逻辑主语the forest为被动关系故空处填was wiped。8asas“正如”引导非限制性定语从句代替前面整句话的内容。9thatthat引导宾语从句。10getmake . do .“让做某事”。11We空格处在句中作主语且与下文的we呼应。12disappointing所给词在句中作表语且表“令人失望的”，修饰物应填disappointing。13Butbut表转折。14actually所给词在本句中作状语，故本处填actual的副词形式actually。15thethe forest特指前面提到的森林。4
