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1、2014高考英语完形填空及词汇基础极品训练题（16）及答案完形填空 -（A） Computer hackers(黑客)have now got their hands on mobile phones. A phone virus(病毒)can 1 your phone do things you have no control over, computer security experts 2 . It might 3 the White House or the police, or forward your personal address book to a marketing com
2、pany. Or it could simply eat into the phones operating software, turning it 4 and erasing your personal information. Similar viruses have already made mobile phone owners 5 in Japan and Europe. Ari Hypponen, chief technical officer of a computer security in Finland, said a virus “can get your 6 and
3、send them elsewhere. And it can record your 7 . Mobiles are now able to surf the Net, send emails and 8 software, so they are an easy 9 for the same hackers who have sent viruses to computers over the last decade. “Its technically 10 now,” said Stephen Trilling, director of research at anti-virus 11
4、 maker Symantec Corp based in the US. “If the phone is connected to the 12 , it can be used to transmit threats and 13 targets, just as any computer can.” In Japan, if you opened a certain email message 14 your mobile, it would cause the phone to repeatedly 15 the national emergency number. So phone
5、 operators had to 16 emergency calls until the bug was 17 . In Europe, mobiles short message service, 18 SMS, has been used to send codes that could damage phones. Mobile users can 19 viruses, of course, by sticking to their traditional phones 20 Web links, some experts said.( ) 1.A. get B. force C.
6、 make D. damage( ) 2.A. speak B. talk C. tell D. say( ) 3.A. lead B. cause C. control D. call( ) 4.A. off B. out C. down D. on来源:( ) 5.A. interested B. angry C. excited D. terrified( ) 6.A. messages B. passages C. news D. information( ) 7.A. voice B. passwords C. music D. address( ) 8.A. make B. des
7、troy C. download D. develop( ) 9.A. job B. task C. mission D. target( ) 10.A. impossible B. possible C. useful D. valuable( ) 11.A. hardware B. software C. computer D. equipment( ) 12.A. computer B. television C. Internet D. radio( ) 13.A. strike B. visit C. inquire D. attack( ) 14.A. in B. by C. on
8、 D. with( ) 15.A. send B. dial C. count D. press( ) 16.A. cancel B. ban C. stop D. prevent ( ) 17.A. removed B. cleaned C. called D. clear( ) 18.A. and B. nor C. or D. but( ) 19.A. stop B. avoid C. kill D. find( ) 20.A. beyond B. with C. over D. without解析“电脑病毒”这个词大家都熟悉，本文讲述的是手机感染电脑病毒。乍听起来好像不可能，但是读过本
9、文后你就会明白了。本文不偏不怪，选项以动词、名词、形容词等实词为主，重在考查词或短语在上下文中的运用，重在上下文的联系。很多地方与我们的思路不一样，是一篇比较好的完形填空试题。1.C 从四个选项来看，get/force要用带to的不定式作宾补，而cause的含义与上下文不吻合，用make sb to do sth结构。2.D电脑专家这样说。用及物动词say。前面的直接引语是它的宾语。3.D从下文第50空所在的句子可知这里用call，指手机感染病毒后乱打电话。用call 或dial表示“拨打电话”。4.A是用turn off还是turn on?前面有operating, eat into等词表明
10、是在手机处于工作状态是攻入，关闭你的手机，消除其中的内容。5.B使用手机时遇到这种情况，会引起诸多不便，这让你觉得害怕还是生气呢？当然是后者了。来源:6.A message 和information都可以用，关键是后面的代词them。7.B本句的大意是“病毒会到处散发你手机上的信息，还会记下你的密码”。8.C上下文讲述手机病毒，而这里讲的是手机的功能，它能上网、发邮件，还能下载而不是毁坏软件。9.D正是由于手机有上述功能，才能成为黑客的攻击目标。本题在下文也有提示。10.B it指上文所讲的事，手机受电脑病毒攻击这件事从技术角度讲是可能的。11.B既然是anti-virus，当然是“杀毒软件”
11、。12.C“如果电话上网就会和电脑一样”，与本文最后一句“电话不和网络连接”形成对比与呼应。13.D攻击目标，这里和上文第44空形成呼应。14.C手机上的信息、电视画面等都用介词on，messages on the mobile。15.B表示“拨打电话”。这里和第38空所在句子一样，指手机受到病毒袭击后就会不断地拨打白宫、急救等电话。16.C这种情况下急救中心的接线员就只好关闭系统以免受到干扰。17.A直到这令人讨厌的东西被清除掉。动词clear表示“清除”。18.C本题用or表示“或者说，换句话说”。19.B手机用户也可以躲开病毒。20.D本空的上下文表示用传统的电话功能，不与网络连接。 夹
12、叙夹议型完形填空 (一)I was watching a TV series one night when I took in one scene.A man was seeking his community votes，and people _1_ wanted to know why they should give him their support.He took them to his house and on every mirror in his house was the word “Faith” pasted.People raised lots of _2_ to fin
13、d out why the word was pasted on his mirrors.He said，“My dad often teaches me to believe that as long as you have _3_，you should have faith.Every time you look in to the mirror，youre looking at yourself and see Faith”The _4_ I learned from this is simplefaith is a living thing and in the same way we
14、re all equally given 24 hours a day and were all given the same measure of faith.Faith keeps us going when things get _5_！ Why is some peoples faith stronger than that of others? Exercise! If we choose to exercise our faith，it will _6_； but if we choose not to，it remains weak.Some people might _7_ t
15、hat they dont have faith，but we all practise faith every day even if we dont acknowledge it is faith.Daily _8_，such as studying，investing or reaching for a dream，take faith.Faith _9_ hearing and doing.I made a decision yesterdayto stop reading the newspaper full of too much sad and _10_ news.Why? Because I _11_ there was a drop of my mental state after reading the newspaper.来源:Faith，when its put to work，becomes a beautiful thing.It lifts your mental state to a higher place th
