2014年高考英语二轮复习限时检测:非谓语动词(含答案解析)

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1、非谓语动词(共3组,每组限时8分钟)1(2013泰安一模)_ in the countryside made Mr. Wilson very hardworking when he was very young.ABringing upBHaving brought upCBeing brought up DBrought up解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:Mr. Wilson在乡下被抚养长大,这使他在很小的时候就很勤劳。分析句意及句子结构可知,bring up与Mr. Wilson之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,又因为句子缺少主语,故用being brought up。2(2013成都一模)_ a

2、ll the homework assigned by the school, the students have to work at it till midnight.ACompleting BTo completeCHaving completed DTo have completed解析:选B考查非谓语动词。此处为目的状语, 因此使用不定式,排除A和C,而且不强调完成,因此使用不定式的一般式,故选B。3(2013洛阳一模)_ in the bank robbery, Tod was arrested by the local police early in the morning.AI

3、nvolving BInvolvedCTo involve DTo be involved解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:因为参与了银行抢劫案,托德一大早就被当地警方逮捕了。involve与Tod之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用involve的过去分词形式。Involved in .Because Tod was involved in .,在句中作原因状语。4(2013四川省重点中学一模)Some people try to knock me down, only _ me more determined to do things better.Ahaving made BmakeCto mak

4、e Dmaking解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:有些人试图把我击倒,结果却使我更加坚定地去把事情做得更好。only与不定式连用,用来表示意想不到的结果。5(2013潍坊一模)Ang Lees new film Life of Pi is based on a fantasy adventure novel by Yann Martel _ in 2001.Awas published Bhaving publishedCpublished Dto be published解析:选C考查非谓语动词。题干中的a fantasy adventure novel与publish之间存在逻辑上的动宾关

5、系,应用过去分词published作后置定语表示完成和被动之意,相当于定语从句that/which was published。6(2013江西赣州高三一模)The meeting which is reported _ this month has been put off till the end of next month.Abeing held Bto holdCto be held Dholding解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:本来宣布要这个月举行的会议已经被推迟到下月底了。hold与the meeting之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态,不定式则表示将来的动作。故C项正确。7

6、(2013河南豫西五校一模)With Hurricane Sandy _ the US east coast, Obama had to cancel Wednesdays campaign events in order to focus on the rescue and response efforts for Sandy.Aapproach BapproachingCapproached Dbeing approached解析:选B此处考查with的复合结构。Hurricane Sandy与approach之间构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以用approaching。8(2013济南一模)T

7、he quarrel _ to the fight started from their disbelief in each other.Aled Bto leadCleading Dhas led解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:导致这场打斗的争吵开始于他们相互之间的怀疑。此处为现在分词形式作后置定语,修饰the quarrel。9(2013龙岩一模)_ so many countries, you must be able to speak several different languages.I wish I could, but English is the only one I ca

8、n speak.AVisiting BTo visitCTo have visited DHaving visited解析:选D考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中已有谓语动词,故空处应用非谓语动词形式;且visit与you之间是逻辑上的主动关系,故应用动词的ing形式。根据语境可知,空处的动作发生在谓语动词之前,故用动词的ing形式的完成式。10(2013江西重点中学一模)_ too much for his intelligence, Harry often overlooks the importance of effort.APraised BHaving praisedCPrais

9、ing DBeing praised解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:因为他的才智被过度赞扬,Harry经常忽视努力的重要性。Harry与praise之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示原因,故选A。11(2013江西南昌两校一模)A worldshocking shooting rocked a school in the US, _ twenty children and eight adults dead.Aleave BleftCto leave Dleaving解析:选D考查非谓语动词。句意:震惊世界的美国校园枪击案导致二十名儿童和八名成人遇难。分析句子结构,此处应用现在分词作结果状语。12(

10、2013九江一模)My brother sent me an email with one of his photos on Mount Tai _ to it.Aattached BattachCattaching Dto attach解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:我哥哥发给我一封电子邮件并附上了一张他在泰山照的相片。分析句子结构可知,attach与one of his photos之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词作补语。13(2013福建七所名校第一次联考)By the time I saw the job _ in the newspaper, it was already to

11、o late to apply.Aadvertised Bto be advertisedCbeing advertised Dhaving been advertised解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:当我看到报纸上刊登的招聘广告时,已经太晚而无法申请了。advertise与job之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词作后置定语。又因此处表示“已完成”,故排除B、C两项;having done的形式不能作限制性后置定语,故排除D项。14(2013厦门一模)_ as a responsible person, Tony was appointed head of the department.

12、AJudging BJudgedCHaving judged DTo be judged解析:选B考查非谓语动词。句意:托尼被认为是一个负责的人,所以他被任命为部门主管。分析句子结构可知,Tony与judge之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故此处用动词的ed形式置于句首作原因状语。15(2013安徽江南十校联考)I regret _ you that your application has not been successful.Not successful? I performed pretty well in my interview!Ainforming Bto informChaving

13、informed Dto have informed解析:选B考查非谓语动词作宾语。句意:“我很遗憾地通知你,你的申请没有成功。”“没成功?在面试中我表现得很出色呀!”当某一动作在regret之后发生时,regret后需加to do作宾语;当某一动作在regret之前发生时,regret后需加doing/having done/to have done作宾语。本句中inform后于regret发生,故选B。1(2013江西红色六校二模)_ little such material left, they decided to hold a meeting to discuss what _.AT

14、here was; was done BBeing; to be doneCHaving; to do DWith; was done解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意:那种材料所剩不多,他们决定开会讨论做什么。分析句意和句子结构可知,第一空用现在分词having作原因状语或用with复合结构,但第二空处暗含将来意味,表示“能用这不多的材料做什么”,故用“疑问词to do”作宾语,故选C。2(2013山东烟台市二模)Mr. Johnson, _ as a manager for many years, found it hard to be an ordinary clerk again.Ahaving worked BworkedCto have worked Dworking解析:选A考查非谓语动词。句意:由于已经当经理很多年了,Mr. Johnson发现重新做回一名普通职员很难。主语Mr. Johnson与work之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故应用现在分词形式,由空后的时间状语“for many years”可知,应该用完成式。3(2013广元二模)Was it George who telephoned?No. A man _ himself Peter.Acalled Bwas calledCcalling Dto call解析:选C考查非谓语动词。句意

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