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1、阶段滚动补偿练 三限时15分钟1. (2015温州模拟)This is_third time that Ive been to Wenzhou. I want to be there_fourth time. A. the; /B. the; theC. the; aD. a; a【解析】选C。句意: 这是我第三次去温州。我还想再去那儿一次。the+序数词+time表示“第次”, a+序数词+time表示“又一次”。2. Hes always associating himself with those dishonest boys! A man is known by the_he keep
2、s. A. referenceB. companyC. distinctionD. occupation【解析】选B。句意: 他总是与那些不诚实的男孩子们交往! 近朱者赤, 近墨者黑。keep sb. company“与某人做伴”, 符合题意。reference“查阅”; distinction“区别”; occupation“职业; 占有; 消遣”。3. The poor little boy longed for a pretty toy train, _his father could never afford. A. thatB. the oneC. oneD. it【解析】选C。on
3、e是前文中的“a pretty toy train”的同位语, 同时它又是其后定语从句的先行词。that作为关系代词, 不能引导非限制性定语从句; 如that为指示代词的话, 相当于the+单数名词。the one相当于the+单数的可数名词。it只能指代前文提到的那个事物。4. (2015嘉兴模拟)I havent passed the certificate test. Have you ever considered the fact that your devotion to the training is not_? A. accessibleB. excessiveC. avail
4、ableD. adequate【解析】选D。句意: 我还没有通过证书考试呢。你考虑过你训练量不足这个事实吗? adequate足够的; accessible易接近的, 可进入的; excessive过分的; available有效的, 可利用的。5. Great inventors dont_graduate from famous universities. Some didnt even go to university. A. reallyB. nearlyC. necessarilyD. likely【解析】选C。句意: 伟大的发明家并不一定毕业于著名的大学。有些甚至没有上过大学。re
5、ally“真正地”; nearly“几乎”; necessarily“必要地”; likely一般用作形容词, 意为“可能的”。6. (2015启东中学模拟)The incomes of skilled workers went up. _, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise【解析】选C。句意: 熟练工人的收入在上升, 与此同时, 非熟练工人的收入在降低。moreover“而且; 此外”; therefore“因此”; meanwhile“同时”;
6、 otherwise“否则; 要不然”。7. (2015嘉兴模拟)Greatly interested in the voluntary work, William and about 200 more college students_the application to the committee last week. A. submittedB. permittedC. admittedD. limited【解析】选A。句意: 由于对志愿工作很感兴趣, 上周威廉和大约200多名其他大学生把申请提交给了委员会。submit提交; permit允许; admit承认; limit限制。8.
7、David was injured and_with William in the second half of the football match. A. scheduledB. preparedC. reservedD. substituted【解析】选D。句意: 戴维在足球赛中受了伤, 并在下半场被威廉替换下场。schedule“安排; 将列表”; prepare“准备”; reserve“储备; 保留; 预约”; substitute“代替; 替换”。9. When it _ air pollution, Beijing faces the three “C” s, cars, co
8、als and construction, which lead to Beijings air pollution. A. refers toB. comes toC. happens toD. speaks to【解析】选B。句意: 当提到空气污染时, 北京面对的是3C, 即汽车、煤炭和建筑, 这些导致了北京的空气污染。when it comes to. . . 为固定用法, 意为“当提到”。10. In addition to the farming they_since the 1990s, the Smiths have started a small business. A. ha
9、ve doneB. had been doneC. were doingD. have been doing【解析】选D。句意: 除了从20世纪90年代就开始一直从事的农业, 史密斯一家还做起了小生意。have been doing是现在完成进行时, 表示从过去某个时间就开始一直持续到现在, 并且还将持续下去的动作。11. (2015盐城模拟)When are you leaving for Chicago? As soon as I_the project. A. are completingB. completedC. will completeD. complete【解析】选D。句意:
10、你什么时候去芝加哥? 我一做完这项工程就去。此处as soon as引导时间状语从句, 用一般现在时表示将来。12. (2015杭州三模)A recent research shows that there_volcanic activities on the moon and Mars. However, they no longer exist now. A. had beenB. has beenC. wereD. would be【解析】选C。句意: 最新的研究表明月球和火星上过去有火山活动。然而现在它们不再存在了。由However, they no longer exist now.
11、 可知应用一般过去时。13. Its so cold here! Why not close the door? Sorry. It_. Ill have it repaired as soon as possible. A. wont shutB. wont be shutC. doesnt shutD. isnt shut【解析】选A。句意: 这里太冷了! 为什么不关上门? 很抱歉, 门关不上, 我会尽快找人来修理。wont与某些动词连用, 表示主语所处的状态, 而非强调动作本身, 一般用主动形式表示被动含义。14. (2015南通模拟)You are so dependent that
12、Im afraid you cant adjust yourself to _ alone for a time. A. leaveB. leavingC. be leftD. being left【解析】选D。句意: 你太依赖别人了, 恐怕你不能调整自己独处一段时间。adjust oneself to . . . 中to是介词, 排除A和C; you与leave alone之间为动宾关系, 故答案选D。15.Tom, you get dead drunk again! _? Its none of your business. A. So whatB. How comeC. Why notD
13、. What for【解析】选A。句意: 汤姆, 你又喝得烂醉如泥! 那又怎样? 不关你的事。So what? “那又怎样? ”How come? “为什么? ”Why not? “为什么不? ”What for? “什么原因? ”16. If you_that film late last night, you wouldnt be so sleepy. A. didnt seeB. havent seenC. wouldnt have seenD. hadnt seen【解析】选D。句意: 如果你昨晚没有看那部电影到很晚, 你就不会这么困乏了。根据空格后面的last night可知是对过去
14、事实的推测, 所以使用hadnt done结构。17. (2015苏州模拟)As a matter of fact, _family conflict happens at an early age will cast a certain shadow on infants. A. whereverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever【解析】选B。句意: 事实上, 早年不管什么样的家庭冲突都会给幼儿留下一定的阴影。空处引导主语从句, 且从句中family conflict缺少定语, 排除wherever和whenever, 再分析句意可知应选whatever。18. Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer_help we could to those victims. A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whichever【解析】选B。句意: 无论自然灾害什么时候发生, 我们都应该给那些受害者们提供我们能提供的任何帮助。此处应用whatever来引导宾语从句, 同时whatever在宾语从句中作help的定语。故选B项。19. (2015常州模拟)The contest is drawing near, and I
