(sap实施)SAPR3专业词典及解析

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1、SAP R/3 Glossarydelivery completed indicator (CAB)An indicator denoting a completed individual length item for which no further goods receipts are expected. from bin location Logistics Execution (LE)The bin location in a warehouse from which the requested issue quantity is taken.from storage type Lo

2、gistics Execution (LE)The storage type from which the requested issue quantity is taken.Each from storage type is defined in a special table using the appropriate movement indicator.inward delivery completed indicator Inventory Management (MM-IM)Indicator denoting a closed purchase order item for wh

3、ich no more goods receipts are expected.lowest value comparison Invoice Verification (MM-IV)During a lowest value comparison, the preliminary results of LIFO or FIFO valuation (gross value) are compared with a value determined using lowest value determination. (LIFO = last in, first out; FIFO = firs

4、t in, first out).The lowest of these two valuation methods is taken as the net LIFO or FIFO value.reduced-from price Retail (IS-R)Manual price change made without reprinting a ticket.to bin location Logistics Execution (LE)The bin location in a warehouse to which the incoming goods are transferred.t

5、o storage type Logistics Execution (LE)The storage type to which the received quantity is transferred.Each to storage type is defined in a special table using the appropriate movement indicator.today scheduling Logistics - General (LO)An order/network is automatically rescheduled once it is delayed

6、by a number of days specified by the user. If the start date of an order/network is more than the specified number of days in the past, the system automatically schedules the order forward starting from todays date in the next scheduling run. (document) line item Financial Accounting (FI)The part of

7、 a document containing information on a single item.This information includes the: Amount Account number Whether the item is a debit or credit Additional information depending on the accounting transaction to be posted. 100% inspection Quality Management (QM)Inspection of every item in an inspection

8、 lot.2 pm rule Travel Management (FI-TV)Accounting rule according to German employment tax lawFor a several-day international trip, the meals per diem for the day of the return trip from the location abroad depends on the location abroad and the time of border crossing for the return. If the border

9、is crossed before 2 pm the return trip day is valuated with the relevant domestic per diem. Otherwise the employee receives the country per diem for the border location abroad.2-step picking Logistics Execution (LE)Form of optimized picking in which stock is first removed from random or bulk storage

10、 areas based on total material requirements and distributed to picking areas based on individual stock requirements for picking, packaging and shipping.80/20 principle Application Components (SAP)A principle established by the Italian sociologist and economist Vilfredo Pareto (1848-1923). The princi

11、ple states that a small number of causes is responsible for a large percentage of the effect, often a ratio of approximately 20:80. In marketing, 20% of all customers generate 80% of the demand.A vs. B rule Industry-Specific Component Oil (IS-OIL)Rule used in the area of formula and average pricing,

12、 determines how formula terms A and B are used (for example the larger or smaller of the two values, or in general A or B). The result of this relationship corresponds to the total sum of the formula. A/R summary Accounts Receivable (FI-AR)Contains all credit-related information from the FI-AR appli

13、cation component that is used for credit checks during sales order processing in the SD application component.In systems where FI is centralized and SD decentralized, the A/R summary can be used to reduce the number of times data is accessed from the database.ABAP ABAP Runtime Environment (BC-ABA)Ad

14、vanced Business Application Programming.Programming language developed by SAP for application development purposes. All R/3 applications are written in ABAP.ABAP Dictionary ABAP Dictionary (BC-DWB-DIC)Central and redundancy-free storage facility for all data in the R/3 System.The ABAP Dictionary des

15、cribes the logical structure of application development objects and their representation in the structures of the underlying relational database.All runtime environment components such as application programs or the database interface get information about these objects directly from the ABAP Dictio

16、nary.The ABAP Dictionary is an active data dictionary and is fully integrated in the ABAP Workbench.ABAP Dictionary Payroll: General Parts (PY-XX)Directory that contains the following information: Description of all application data for an enterprise Relationships between the application data Use of the appli

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