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1、大学英语B模拟试题1Test 1（注：在四个选项中下划线的选项是正确答案。题目后面的中文是题目和正确选项的相关译文。写作题后面的英文和中文短文分别是作文范文和范文的译文。）一、交际用语（1*10）1. How are you, Bob? _ Ted.A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do? D. Nice to meet you.-你好吗，鲍勃？-我很好，特德。2. Thank you for your help._A. My pleasure. B. Never mindC. Quite right. D. Dont th
2、ank me.-谢谢你的帮忙。-我很荣幸。3. Hello, Im Harry Potter.Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_.A. call my Charles. B. call me at Charles.C. call me Charles. D. call Charles me.-你好，我是哈里波特。-你好，我是查理格林，你可以叫我查理。4. Paul, _ ? Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. What is the person over thereB. Whos talk
3、ing over thereC. What are they doingD. Which is that-鲍，那边在说话的人是谁？-哦，那是我的爸爸，在他旁边的是我妈妈。5. Hi, Tom, how is everything with you?_, and how are you?A. Dont mention it. B. Hm, not too bad.C. Thanks. D. Pretty fast.-你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？-还不错，你呢?6. Thats a beautiful dress you have on!_A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterd
4、ay. B. Sorry, its too cheap.C. You can have it. D. See you later.-你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。-噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。7. Why didnt you come to my birthday party yesterday? _ A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Haha, I dont like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car acci
5、dent.-昨天你为什么不来参加我的生日晚会？-不好意思，我太太出了个交通事故。8. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?_A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, Ive got lots of fun.C. By the way, I dont like Saturdays.D. Well, Ill look forward to your phone call.-欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？-噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。9. Havent seen you f
6、or ages! What are you busy doing now?_A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.-好几年不见了，最近都在忙什么呢？-我现在在一家书店兼职。10. Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now._A. That sounds wonderful. B. Oh, so early.C.
7、Not at all. D. Good luck!-玛琳，我恐怕现在不得不走了。-噢，那么早？二、阅读理解（2*15）Passage 1The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort
8、 failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the c
9、ountry in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings
10、 of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)法国大革命于1789年爆发。当时法国正处在一
11、片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨。路易十六世企图控制议会并增加赋税，但最后失败了。他命令军队进入凡尔赛。人民都认为他企图用武力镇压革命。1789年7月14日，人民群众爆发了，攻占了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。从那天以后，7月14日就被定为法国的国庆日。1792年，路易十六企图逃离法国，并从奥地利和普鲁士获得支持，但他被捕了。1792年王室被废除，路易十六被处以死刑。几个月后，他的妻子，玛丽也被处以死刑。法国大革命令欧洲其它国家的国王感到害怕。奥地利和普鲁士的军队进入了法国。法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国，革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。成千上万的人牺牲了。最后，权力落入了拿破仑波拿巴手中。11. What
12、s this passage about? 这篇文章主要讲了什么？ A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.法国大革命12. Which did not happen in 1789? 以下那件事不是发生在1789年？ A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasnt well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power
13、.国家经济快速发展。13. Where were the political prisoners kept? 那些政治犯被关押在哪里？ A. In Versailles. B. In Austria C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.巴士底狱14. What does the underlined word “abolished ” mean? 划了下划线的“abolished ”这个词是什么意思？ A. Put off. B. Established. C. United. D. Ended.废除。15. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution? 以下那个不是法国大革命产生的效果？ A. July 14 has become the French National Day. B. It brought some impact on the other European kings. C. Louiss wife, Marie was killed. D. The king tried to control the national parliament.国王试图控制议会。Passage 2In the United States, it is not customary to telep
