【人教版】初二(下)英语第9讲:unit 5词汇篇(教师版)

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1、Unit 5 词汇篇_学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. pick up(1) 捡起:pick up the book (2) 接电话,接某人 pick up the phone /pick up her children(3) 通过非正规途径学得语言 pick up some English 2. beat(1) 打败某人beat sb (2) (有规律地)想敲打,跳动 (3) 做名词可表示“节拍”3. make ones way to sw 费劲的向某地前进4. in silence 沉默,无声5. take down:拆除,记录,往下拽6.

2、at first 首先,最初 at last最后,最终7. fall asleep 入睡8. have a look at看一看9. realize:意识到,理解,领会 realize ones dream:实现梦想10. raise/riseraise:及物动词 (1)举起raise your hand (2)抚养 raise her family (3)筹集 raise moneyrise:不及物动词升起,增加,提高 如:the run rises in the east.一、单项选择 1. My alarm clock is broken, and it doesnt . A. go o

3、verB. go outC. go offD. go away 2. - How heavily its raining! Could you pick me up to school?- No problem. A. drive meB. follow meC. phone meD. leave me 3. My heart always faster when I speak in public. A. catchesB. beatsC. blowsD. connects 4. Please your hands if you have question. A. rise; someB.

4、raise; anyC. raise; someD. rise; any 5. The teacher said the sun in the east and down in the west. A. rises; goesB. raises; goesC. rised; wentD. rose; go解析:1. go over:复习; go out:出去;go off:闹钟发出响声; go away:离开,故选C2. pick sth up表示接某人,故选A。3. 本题表示“每当我在公共场合说话时,心跳就会加快”表示心跳,脉搏等有规律跳动用beat,故选B。4. 举手应用raise you

5、r hand,因为此题表示如果你有任何问题请举手,故选B。5. 因为宾语从句为客观整理,应该用一般现在时态,故选A。基础演练一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空) 1. The weather is very s . In the morning, it is full of sunshine, but now it becomes freezing cold.2. According to a r in the newspaper, the basketball star was seriously injured.3. The l in the room is too weak; I cant s

6、ee it clearly.4. Every morning my a clock wakes me up.5. Be careful to drive on an i street in winter.二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 6. As soon as they got to the railway station, it began to rain (heavy).7. (sudden), all the lights went out and people had to wait in the darkness.8. After the earthquake, (fall) t

7、rees and broken windows were everywhere.9. House prices have (rise) sharply in recent years.10. At the age of eighteen, the girl began (work) for the community.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 11. 她捡起电话并拨了一个号码。She the telephone and dialed a number.12. 电影太无聊了, 演了一半我就睡着了。The movie was too boring. I half way through i

8、t.13. 昨天他没有意识到自己做错了事情。Yesterday, he that he had done wrong.14. 雨水拍打在窗户上。The rain the windows.15. 暴风雨停息之后,孩子们又出来玩耍了。After the storm , the children went out to play again.答案1. strange2. report3. light4. alarm5. icy6. heavily7. Suddenly8. fallen9. risen10. working/to work11. picked up12. fell, asleep13

9、. didnt realize14. beat against15. died down巩固提高一、单项选择 1. Attention, please! The plane will in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten your safety belt. A. take upB. take offC. take overD. take down 2. Dont your coat, Jane! Its easy to catch a cold in spring. A. take offB. take awayC. take outD. ta

10、ke down 3. The English people in the film spoke so quickly that I couldnt understand them. A. simplyB. probablyC. completelyD. recently 4. Alice was when she saw a snake near her. A. tiredB. interestingC. scaredD. lovely 5. Dont forget to take your bag when you the bus. A. get offB. take offC. turn

11、offD. put off二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式) 6. Are you telling the (true)? I dont believe you. 7. When the news came, everybody was (shock) at the rare flood in Beijing. 8. Yesterday, Robert and his friends walked home together in (silent). 9. He didnt understand the text (complete).10. Have you heard from your p

12、arents (recent)?三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 11. 起初,那个小女孩很害羞。The little girl was too shy .12. 绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸中心被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。Most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was by terrorists.13. 同学们在静静地思考那个问题。The students were thinking about that problem .14. 我能看一看你的新手表吗?Can I your new watch?15. 昨天是我哥哥去机场接我的。My brother

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