2019年北京市朝阳区高考英语一模试卷-普通用卷

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1、绝密启用前2019年北京市朝阳区高考英语一模试卷副标题考试范围:xxx;考试时间:100分钟;命题人:xxx学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分注意:本试卷包含、两卷。第卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。第I卷(选择题)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AGet Involved! Make a Donation!So what is rewilding? Imagine our natural homes growing instead of shr

2、inking Imagine species (物种) diversifying instead of declining Thats rewilding Rewilding is ecological restoration Rewilding offers hope for wildlife, humans and the planet Why is rewilding important and necessary? Our natural ecology is broken The places where you would expect wildlife to exist have

3、 been reduced to wet deserts The seabed has been destroyed and there have been no living creatures any more Our wildlife is disappearing Many wonderful species have declined over the past century Weve lost more of our large animals than any European country We need keystone species These vital speci

4、es, including top predators (食肉动物), drive ecological processes Their loss has worsened our living systems Nature looks after us Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water, prevent flooding and store carbon Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today What are ch

5、allenges? As a long-term project, our rewilding britain has its challenges Many people are not interested, because we have got used to the lack of native forests Many farmers oppose the idea They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators because they would start killing farm animals It takes t

6、ime to educate them Above all, we need money! So we need your help! Make a donation Help us bring back living systems and restore wild nature! With your help we can Open up new chances for rewilding and push for change Develop tools to educate, influence and spread the word Thanks for your support1.

7、 Which of the following is the result of rewilding? _ A. Species become variousB. A lot of animals disappearC. Environments are destroyedD. Natural disasters happen regularly2. According to the passage, one of the challenges at present is _ A. peoples doubtsB. a lack of volunteersC. a shortage of ti

8、meD. farmers disagreement3. What is the main purpose of the passage? _ A. To introduce a new projectB. To call on people to give moneyC. To warn people of the natural ecologyD. To convince people to change their mindBFlying High Barrington Irving made his historic flight and founded an educational n

9、on-profit-making organization His message for kids: The only thing that separates you from scientists is determination, hard work and a strong liking for what you want to achieve The secret, he believes, is having a dream in the first place, and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kid

10、s to build careers The moment of inspiration for Irving came at the age of 15 in his parents bookstore One customer, a professional pilot, asked Irving if hed thought about becoming a pilot I told him I didnt think I was smart enough; but the next day he took me to the cockpit (驾驶舱) of the commercia

11、l airplane he flew, and just like that I was hooked To follow his dream, Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida He washed airplanes to earn money for a flight school and increased his flying skills by practising at home on a40 flight simulator (模拟) video game Then ano

12、ther dream took hold: flying alone around the world He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components He took off with no weather radar, no de-icing system, and just $30 in his pocket I like to do things people say I cant do After 97 days

13、, 26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms, he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience Irving has been doing it ever since He set up his non-profit-making organization, Experience

14、 Aviation (航空), aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers Kids attend programmes dealing with hands-on robotics projects and flight simulator challenges We want to create chances for students to accomplish something amazing, he notes Perhaps Irvings most powerfu

15、l educational tool is the example his own life provides After landing his record-breaking flight at age 23, he said, Everyone told me I was too young, that I didnt have enough experience, strength, or knowledge They told me it would take forever and Id never come home Well guess what?4. According to Irving, what is the most important in achieving success? _ A. Meeting people who provide unexpected helpB. Getting a chance to study technical knowledgeC. Having something specific that you want to accomplish

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