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1、. . . . .课文语法填空专练阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。八年级上册Unit1Here are two articles from an encyclopedia.Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519) was (1) _ Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. He was born in the countryside. When he was young, he showed great intell
2、igence and artistic (2) _ (able). As he grew older, he learnt (3) _ (do) many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps (4) _ (famous) in the world. Also he had many (5) _ (invent), such as some interesting drawings of (6) _ (fly) machines.Dinosaurs lived on
3、 Earth over 60 million years before humans. They lived here (7) _ there on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly. Many of (8) _ ate plants while some like to eat meat. Dinosaur lived on Earth (9) _ more than 150 million years. Then
4、suddenly they all disappear completely. The reason is still (10) _ (know). However, we can learn a lot from their fossils.Unit2A long time ago, there was a king in India. The king liked chess (1) _ (well) of all the games. One day, (2) _ wise old man came to the palace and the king challenge him (3)
5、 _ a game. The king promised the old man (4) _ (give) any prize if he won the game. The old man only asked the king for one grain of rice for (5) _ (one) square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for the rest of the (6) _ (square). The king and the
6、old man played the game (7) _ a long time. (8) _ (final), the king (9) _ (beat) by the old man. So the king ordered his men (10) _ (collect) a bag of rice. He soon realized the problem-even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares.Unit 3In the 1
7、940s, the first computers were bigger than cars. Now computers are becoming smaller and (1) _ (good).Some computers are tiny and you may be (2) _ (aware) of them. There is probably one inside your TV or (3) _ (wash) machine. You depend (4) _ computers more than you realize. We can use computers (5)
8、_ (calculate). They can calculate (6) _ a faster speed than we can and seldom give wrong answer. We can also type and draw things with them. Besides, computers can do important jobs like (7) _ (operate) railways and flying planes and spaceships. However, computers arent as clever as us. Our brain ca
9、n produce new ideas. But computers may be able to do (8) _ better job than (9) _ (human).What will happen to us if computers can do all our jobs? Will we have nothing to do? Computer will change our lives, but will they make (10) _ better?Unit4Great inventions change the world. They help people live
10、 a better life. The following (1) _ (be) three of the most important inventions in history.The wheel may be the greatest invention in history. Travelling became faster and (2) _ (comfortable) after its invention. Several thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early 19t
11、h century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the (3) _ (begin) of the 20th century, cars became popular. (4) _the wheel, we would not have these inventions.One of the first (5) _ (practice) telephones (6) _ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. Since then, people (7) _ (be) able to
12、 speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people (8) _ (keep) in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.Thomas Edison developed the first (9) _ (use) light bulb in 1897. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the eve
13、ning as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine (10) _ (live) a life without them?Unit 5Now a group of British students from Woopark School in London (1) _ (visit) Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an (2) _ (education) exchange.Sarah says she was very nervous at first but her host family are
14、(3) _ (real) friendly. She is glad to be a guest in their home and has learnt (4) _ (use) chopsticks. Besides, she is being taught to speak Chinese. The students spend the weekdays (5) _ (study) with Chinese students. At the weekend, they travel around Beijing and visit places of interest (6) _ their host families. Eric says it (7) _ (be) a fantastic experience so far. In addition, he has learnt a little tai chi as well as a lot about Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introd
