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1、2014年12月大学英语六级考试真题(二)答案与详解Part Writing1、审题:这是一篇图画作文【考频:考查的是六级考试中最常见的体裁:议论文。图画中一位女士对一位年轻 人说:“如何不学习而获得好成绩这本书在小说区(the fiction section)。”由此可知,学习并无捷径。.文章应重点阐 述学习并无捷径的原因，说明学生不应该抱有侥幸心理而不努力学习2、列提纲：3、语言:注意用词的准确性,句式要多样化，正确使用过渡词使文章更连贯。No Shortcut to LearningThe cartoon above is thought-provoking. A young man a
2、sks where he can find a book named “How To Do Well In School Without Studying”，and the woman suggests looking for it in the fiction section. Apparently, the cartoon demonstrates, a truth that there is no such a thing as a shortcut to learning.Just as we cannot build a castle in the air, neither can
3、we perform well in school through a shortcut. First of ail, the nature of study requires it to be based on a solid foundation. Lets take English learning as an example. If we want to improve our English listening ability, we are required to keep on listening to different materials, both intensively
4、and extensively, and make notes from time to time. In addition. we are all very familiar with the famous proverb No pains, no gains”, which conveys the message that we are supposed to make strenuous efforts whenever we attempt to succeed in a certain field. Therefore，we should spend a certain amount
5、 of time learning and remembering the basic knowledge which lays the foundation for further study rather than search for the so-called shortcut.To sum up, students should come to realize that there exists no shortcut to learning. Only hard work will form the bedrock of good performance in school.Par
6、t Listening Comprehension1.听力原文：W： Oh, heres a piece of cake and a small coffee for you, sir. The total is 35 yuan. For here or to go?M： To go. Id like to have them in my car. Thank you. Q： Where does this conversation most probably take place?1. A) In a parking lot.C) At a fast food restaurant.B) A
7、t a grocery. D) In a car showroom.【预测】四个选项均为表示地点的介词短语，故推测本题可能询问对话或某事发生的地点。【精析】C)。场景推断题【考频: 】。对话中女士说蛋糕和咖啡是给男士的，一共35元，并问男士是在这里吃还 是带走;男士回答说带走。由此可知，对话最有可能发生在快餐店。2. W： Oh, I must have been sitting in the same position too long. My legs have fallen asleep.M: Shake them a little before you get up.Q：What do
8、es the man suggest the woman do?2. A)Change her position now and then.C)Have a little nap after lunch.B) Stretch her legs before standing up.D)Get up and take a short walk.【预测】四个选项均为动词原形开头的短语，故推测本题可能询问建议做什么或者将要做什么。另，根据选项中出现 的Change her position，standing up，nap，walk推测，对话可能与运动或休息有关。选项为动词原形短语的题目，答案一般出现
9、在第二个人的话中。【精析】B)。请求建议题【考频: 】。对话中女士说她肯定是一个姿势坐得时间太长，腿麻了；男士建议她站起来之前先抖抖腿，也就是让腿伸展一下。3.听力原文：W：Its hard to believe that half the class couldnt complete the three-thousand-meter race, isn,t it?M： Im afraid that says something about the students physical fitness.Q：What does the man mean?3. A)The students shou
10、ld practice long-distance running.B) The students physical condition is not desirable. C) He doesnt quite believe what the woman says.B) He thinks the race is too hard for the students.【预测】由选项中出现的students, running，physical，race推测，对话可能与学生跑步有关。另，C)、D)选项主语均为He,且出现了 believe, thinks，故推测对话中谈到了男士对某事的看法。综合以
11、上，该题很有可能考查男士对学生跑步情况的看法。【精析】B)。弦外之音题【考频: 】。对话中女士说很难相信班里有一半学生跑不下来3 000米，男士说这恐怕说明了学生身体素质存在一些问题，也就是说学生的身体素质不太好。所以B)“学生的身体状况不容乐观” 是正确答案。4.听力原文：W： Have Lisa and Eric started a family yet? theyve been married for two years now.M： Eric told me that they postponed having children until he gets his doctoral d
12、egree. Q: What do we learn about Lisa and Eric?4. A) They will get their degrees in two years.B) They are both pursuing graduate studies.C) They cannot afford to get married right now.D) They do not want to have a baby at present.【预测】四个选项主语均为They，且由选项中出现的degrees，studies，married，baby推测，本题可能询问They学习或结
13、婚生子方面的问题。注意在听音的过程中分辨They的身份是对话中的两个人，还是对话中提到的其他人。【精析】D)。综合理解题【考频:】。对话中女士问男士 Lisa和Eric有孩子了吗，并说他们已经结婚两年了;男士回答说Eric告诉他，他们夫妻俩打算在Eric拿到博士学位后再要孩子，所以他们现在没有打算要孩子。5.听力原文：W: Hi,John. Havent seen you for quite a few days. I heard from guys at the gym youve been sick. How are you feeling now?M: They must have co
14、nfused me with my brother Jack. Anyway,hes feeling better now.Q: What does the man mean?5. A)He must have been mistaken for Jack.C)Jack is certainly not as healthy as heis.B) Twins usually have a lot in common. D)He has not seen Jack for quite a few days.【预测】选项中出现了人名Jack，这在短对话中一般是对话中提到的第三人，而非对话者本人，因
15、为对话者在选项中 通常用he/she或者the man/the woman表示。另，由选项中出现的mistaken，Twins推测，该对话应该是常 考的错认双胞胎的话题。【精析】A)。推理判断题【考频: 】。对话中女士说她听健身房里的人说男士病了，男士表示健身房里的人一定是把他和他弟弟Jack弄混了，并说Jack的确生病但已经好转了。6.听力原文：W： Excuse me. Will it take me long to get to the museum that opens to the public recently?M： No, its no distance at all. In fact, Im going in the same direction. Come and Ill show you the way when we get to the crossroads.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?6. A) The woman will attend the opening of the museum.B) The
