施心远听力教程3第2版Unit3

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1、 Unit 3 VOCABULARY Conservation保护学 The scientific study of the nature and of Earths biodiversity with the aim of protecting species, their habitats, and ecosystems from excessive rates of extinction and the erosion of biotic interactions. It is an interdisciplinary subject drawing on natural and soc

2、ial sciences, and the practice of natural resource management. sewage污物is waste matter such as faeces or dirty water from homes and factories, which flows away through sewers. mammals哺乳动物are animals such as humans, dogs, lions, and whales. In general, female mammals give birth to babies rather than

3、laying eggs, and feed their young with milk. Related Words: 卵生动物:oviparous animal 脊椎动物: backboned animal 爬行动物: creeper 驯养: tamed animal 野生: wild animal Section 1, Fill in the blanks Every ten minutes, one kind of animal, plant or insect (1) dies out for ever. If nothing is done about it, one million

4、 species that are alive today will (2)have become extinct twenty years from now. The seas are in danger. They are being (3)filled with poison: industrial and nuclear waste, chemical fertilizers and (4) pesticides, sewage. If nothing is done about it, one day soon nothing will be able to (5) live in

5、the seas. The tropical (6)rain forests, which are the home of half the earths living things are (7) being destroyed. If nothing is done about it, they will have (8) nearly disappeared in twenty years. The effect on the worlds (9) climate - and on our agriculture and food (10) supplies - will be disa

6、strous. ( 11 ) Fortunately, somebody is trying to do something about it. In 196 l, the World Wildlife Fund (12) was founded - a small group of people who wanted to (13) raise money to save animals and plants (14)from extinction. Today, the World Wildlife Fund is a large (15) international organizati

7、on. It has raised over (16) 35 million pounds for (17) conservation projects, and has created or given support to the National Parks in (18)five continents. It has helped (19) 30 mammals* and birds including the tiger - to (20) survive. Part 2 Listening for the Gist 1, The dialogue is mainly about m

8、aking an inquiry about her laundry. 2, The key words are reception, laundry, shirts, blouses,Wardrobe. 3, Where does the dialogue take place? The dialogue takes place in a hotel. Section two. Part 1 Dialogue UN UN : the biggest international organization which aims at l maintaining international pea

9、ce and security; l promoting development of all economic and social fields; l promoting respect of human rights for all people. Un headquarters: it is built along the Hardson River in New York city. Official languages: English ; French; Chinese; Russian; Spanish; Arabic. Main bodies : 国际法院 ( the Int

10、ernational Court of Justice; ) 安理会 ( the Security Counsel ); 联合国开发计划署(United Nations Development Programme - UNDP) 联合国环境规划署(United Nations Environment Programme - UNEP) 联合国贸易和发展会议(United Nations Conferenceon Tradeand Development - UNCTAD) 联合国人口基金(United Nations Population Fund - UNFPA) 联合国儿童基金会(Unit

11、ed Nations Childrens Fund - UNICEF) 联合国难民事务高级专员公署(Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees - UNHCR) 联合国欧洲经济委员会(United Nations Economic Commission for Europe - UNECE) 世界粮食计划署(World Food Programme - WFP) 亚洲及太平洋经济社会委员会(Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific - ESCAP)

12、和平利用外层空间委员会(The Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space - COPUOS) 1. 国际劳工组织(International Labour Organization - ILO) 2. 联合国粮食及农业组织(Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations - FAO) 3. 联合国教育、科学及文化组织(United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization - UNESCO) 4. 世界卫生组

13、织(World Health Organization - WHO) 5. 国际货币基金组织(International Monetary Fund - IMF) 6. 国际开发协会(International Development Association - IDA) 7. 国际复兴开发银行(世界银行)(Intemational Bailk for Reconstruction and Development - JBRD)(World Bank) 8. 国际金融公司(International Finance Corporation - JFC) 9. 国际民用航空组织(Internat

14、ional Civil Aviation Organization - ICAO) 10. 万国邮政联盟(Universal Postal Union - UPU) 11. 国际电信联盟(International Telecommunication Union - ITU) 12 .世界气象组织(World Meteorological Organization - WMO) 13. 国际海事组织(International Maritime Organization - IMO) 14. 世界知识产权组织(World Intellectual Property Organization -

15、 WIPO) 15. 国际农业发展基金会(International Fund for Agricultural Development - IFAD) 16. 联合国工业发展组织(United Nations Industrial Development Organization - UNIDO) 17. 国际原子能机构(International Atomic Energy Agency - IAEA) 18. 世界贸易组织(World Trade Organization - WTO Dialogue 1 Listen to the dialogue and decide whether the following statements are true or false: T 1. Suzanne was already bilingual when she was very small. F 2. She studied other four languages when she was at school. F 3. She still remembers her German very well. F 4. sh

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