《高中英语使役动词用法总结归纳》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语使役动词用法总结归纳（2页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 使役动词使役动词：表示“使、让”意义的动词。主要有have，make，get，leave，keep，let等。一、相同点：1、含义基本相同2、结构基本相同：后均可接宾语和宾语补足语，宾语补足语通常由形容词、副词、介词、不定式（to do）、现在分词（doing）和过去分词（done）。大多可用于被动语态。使役动词用法例句havehave +宾语+do（省略to的不定式）have+宾语+现在分词have +宾语+过去分词have+宾语+形容词/副词/介词短语作宾补1. The rich lady had the singer eat with her servants.2. The two c
2、heats had the lights burning all night long.3. Tom said he had had his TV set repaired.4. Please have your tickets ready.letlet +宾语+do（省to不定式）let+宾语+副词/介词短语作宾补1. Let them stay in the classroom and do their exercises themselves.2. Let me in and let them out.makemake +宾语+do（省to不定式）make+宾语+过去分词make+宾语+
3、形容词1. The teacher made the naughty boy stand there for an hour.2. He raised his voice to make himself heard3. The news made her happy.getget +宾语+to doget +宾语+doneget +宾语+doingget+宾语+adj./adv./prep1. He got his brother to help him2. He got the car started.3. She got her bike running very fast.4. Plea
4、se get your tickets ready.leaveleave +宾语+doingleave +宾语+to do sthleave +宾语+doneleave+宾语+adj./adv./prep1. What he said left me thinking deeply2. Leave him to do it himself.3. We cant leave such an important matter unfinished.4. Who left the door open？keepkeep +宾语+doingkeep +宾语+donekeep +宾语+adj./adv./
5、prep1. Im sorry to have kept you waiting for so long2. Please keep the classroom clean3. I cant keep my eyes shut to all this.练习题：1.It was mainly for this reason that the Brazilian government decided to have a new city _(build) miles northwest of Rio de Janeiro.2.You, a student, should respect your
6、teacher. I cant have you _(talk) to your teacher like that.3.He is very stubborn, so it is almost impossible to have him _( convince)4.We never have enough time _ (explore) everything.5.Let the work _ （do）immediately.6.Did you watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala? It was really brilliant and I was ma
7、de _（laugh）all the time.7.She couldnt get them _（explore）everything.答案：1.builthave sth done结构。2.talkingcant have sb doing不允许某人做某事。 3.convincedconvince和him是被动关系。表达“某人相信什么”，我们用“sb be convinced of sth.”。4.to explore这句话中的have是“有”的意思，不是使役动词。表达“有时间做某事”，我们用“have time to do sth.”。5.be donelet sth be done结构。6.to laughsb be made to do结构。7. to exploreget sb to do结构。
