浙江省宁波市高高考模拟自选模块试题

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1、浙江省宁波市效实中学2013届高三高考模拟自选模块本卷共18题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟注意事项:1将选定的题号按规定要求答在答卷纸内;2考生可任选6题作答,所答试题应与题号一致;多答视作无效。语 文题号:01“中国古代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10分)阅读下面一篇古文,回答文后问题。放 鹤 亭 记 (节选) 苏 轼熙宁十年秋,彭城大水,云龙山人张君之草堂,水及其半扉。明年春,水落,迁于故居之东,东山之麓。升高而望,得异境焉,作亭于其上。彭城之山,冈岭四合,隐然如大环,独缺其西十二,而山人之亭,适当其缺。春夏之交,草木际天;秋冬雪月,千里一色。风雨晦明之间,俯仰百变。 山人有二鹤,甚驯而善飞。旦

2、则望西山之缺而放焉,纵其所如,或立于陂田,或翔于云表,暮则傃东山而归,故名之曰放鹤亭。 郡守苏轼时从宾客僚吏,往见山人。饮酒于斯亭而乐之,挹山人而告之曰:子知隐居之乐乎?虽南面之君未可与易也。易曰:鸣鹤在阴,其子和之。诗曰:鹤鸣于九皋,声闻于天。盖其为物,清远闲放,超然于尘垢之外,故易诗人以比贤人君子。隐德之士,狎而玩之,宜若有益而无损者,然卫懿公好鹤则亡其国。周公作酒诰,卫武公作抑戒,以为荒惑败乱无若酒者,而刘伶阮籍之徒,以此全其真而名后世。嗟夫!南面之君,虽清远闲放如鹤者,犹不得好,好之则亡其国;而山林遁世之士,虽荒惑败乱如酒者,犹不能为害,而况于鹤乎?由此观之,其为乐未可以同日而语也。山

3、人欣然而笑曰:有是哉!东坡为文,随物赋形,惟意所到,无复滞碍。古人之说极有见地。请从散而不乱,气脉中贯的观点出发,赏析这段文字的行文特点。(不少于150字)(10分题号:02“中国现代诗歌散文欣赏”模块(10分)阅读下面的诗歌,回答诗后问题。一个小农家的暮刘半农她在灶下煮饭,新砍的山柴,必必剥剥的响。灶门里嫣红的火光,闪着她嫣红的脸,闪红了她青布的衣裳。他衔着个十年的烟斗,慢慢地从田里回来;屋角里挂去了锄头,便坐在稻床上,调弄着只亲人的狗。他还踱到栏里去,看一看他的牛,回头向她说:“怎样了我们新酿的酒?”门对面青山的顶上,松树的尖头,已露出了半轮的月亮。孩子们在场上看着月,还数着天上的星:“一

4、,二,三,四”“五,八,六,两”他们数,他们唱:“地上人多心不平,天上星多月不亮。”一九二一,二,七,伦敦。刘半农论诗,一贯“求真”,力斥“虚伪文学”,本诗正是这种审美理想的典范之作。请就这一“真”字赏析本诗。(10分)数 学题号:03“数学史与不等式选讲”模块(10分)已知正实数满足(I)求证:;(II)求证:题号:04“矩阵与变换和坐标系与参数方程”模块(10分)已知曲线,从上一点作直线交于,作直线交于(I)求的取值范围;(II)设的倾斜角为,的倾斜角为,若,求证:英 语题号:05阅读理解(分两节,共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。The Ethnic

5、Rainbow of Hawaii Today In present-day Hawaii, there are at least twelve different ethnic groups. None of these is large enough to form a majority of the population. The largest groups are the Japanese, the Europeans, the Chinese, the Filipinos, the part-Hawaiians, and the people from mixed families

6、.No other state in the United States has such a mixed population. However, in many other states the ethnic groups are growing. Soon those states may be like Hawaii, with many cultural groups living together. In Hawaii, in fact, the lack of an ethnic majority means that people from different ethnic g

7、roups must work together. One result is that everyone had more opportunities to meet people of other ethnic groups and to learn about their culture. With this experience, people can learn to respect each others ideas and ways of life. Children can grow up to be more tolerant as adults, more willing

8、to accept differences. This absence can have obvious benefits for society as a whole. One way to measure the level of tolerance in Hawaii is by the percentage of mixed marriages. In fact, over 45 percent of the marriages in Hawaii are between people from different ethnic groups. Children from mixed

9、marriages are called hapas. The children from these marriages may marry people from yet other ethnic groups. Their children may have quite a complex ethnic mixture in their blood. Here are some real examples of the many possible cultural mixtures: Irish, Portuguese, and Hawaiian; Japanese and Portug

10、uese; Japanese , German-Jewish, Spanish , and East Indian.The special mixture of cultures in Hawaii also gives the individual more opportunities for different cultural experiences. Hawaiians, in general, take good advantages of these opportunities. Each ethnic group keeps its traditionsits style of

11、cooking, its costumes and music. But many people also participate in some way in the traditions of other groups. Frequent ethnic festivals give everyone a chance to learn about the traditions of other groups. Many different ethnic foods are available everywhere. Restaurants serve dishes from all cor

12、ners of the earth. In every supermarket, you can find a wide variety of food specialties: noodles from the Philippines, fish from Portugal, special snacks from Japan, and vegetables from China. And, of course, the traditional Hawaiian dish called poi is in every shop, too.As some Hawaiians like to s

13、ay, Hawaiian society is like a rainbow. Each ethnic group brings its color to the rainbow, because each group has something important and beautiful to offer. 第一节 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D和E中选出最适合填入短文空白处的选项,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Hawaiians are happy about this situation.B. These events are usually well

14、-attended, and not just by the ethnic group in question.C. In the long run, it can mean less social tension, and probably less poverty and violence.D. Hawaii is thus a good example of how people from different ethnic groups can get along.E. But what is really special is the way the people are living

15、 side by side, creating a beautiful whole.第二节 根据短文所给的信息,用一个完整的句子回答下面的问题,并将序号及相应答案写在答题纸上。 Why is Hawaiian society like a rainbow?题号:06填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,在标有序号的空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将序号及相应的答案写在答题纸上。Jogging is one of the most accessible forms of exercise. A person can find places to jog almost everywhere. The only requirement to prevent injuries is a good of jogging shoes.Jogging three to five times a week is a fast way to improve fitness. The risk of injury, especially in beginners is higher with jogging walki

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