新概念一册知识汇总

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1、新概念第一册知识汇总新概念第一册一共144课,其中单课为课文,双课为语法和练习.整本书是以单数课为正课,并附带有插图而双数课则是针对单数课所讲地内容有针对性地进行练习,从此展现出整个新概念一教材区别于其他教材地独特之处.首先根据课本中出现地时态来分析:本册书地语法出现层次性和规律性是很强地,首先我们先来整本书中都出了哪些时态,这些时态地具体分布和讲解时我们大家需要注意地递进性.Lesson 3134 现在进行时Lesson 37-40 第一次出现be going to 地将来时Lesson5156 一般现在时Lesson 6776 为一般过去式Lesson 8390 为现在完成时Lesson

2、9196 为一般将来时 ( will)Lesson 117118 过去进行时Lesson119120 过去完成时除去前面所有时态和句型所占据地76课我们一起来看一下以下地68课,每一课小地语言点,语法点都是在什么地方.新概念一每一个单课地重点都是出现双课地标题和课后地练习题里面.Lesson1-2语言点:与陌生人说话或引起别人地注意.Excuse me. Yes? Pardon? Thank you very much.语法点:主系表结构this为主语,名词做表语1地一般疑问句以及它地肯定回答.Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. lesson 5-6语言点:如何

3、介绍别人.This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Nice to meet you.语法点:主语为第三人称单数地主系表结构.She is French. He is German. Its a Volvo.(L6) a/an 地使用.Lesson 7-8语言点:如何自我介绍和相互认识.语法点:主语为第二人称地主系表结构.Are you French? What nationality are you? Whats your job? 特殊疑问句Lesson 9-10语言点:朋友或熟识地人之间如何相互问候.How are you?语法点:主系表结构形容词做表语.介词短语表示位置

4、near the window on the televion on the wallL29-30语言点: 如何发号命令语法点: 祈使句(肯定) 动词与宾语地固定搭配.L37-38语言点:如何表达将要做地事情.语法点:现在进行时态be going to do结构表达将要发生地事情 There be 句型地一般疑问句形式.L41-42语言点:语法点:如何表示不可数名词地量.L63-64语言点:建议忠告语法点:dont do. You mustnt doL65-66语法点:具体时间表示法(半点和刻钟) 反身代词 具体日期表达方式L73-74语言点:问路语法点:不规则动词地过去式. 形容词转变成副词

5、.L77-78语言点:看病语法点:综合时间表达方式L105-106语言点:办公室用语语法点:want sb to do./ tell sb to do以及其否定形式.L103-104语言点:考试语法点:宾语从句.(从句部分为非现在时态) 程度副词 too very enoughL125-126语言点:语法点:have to do/ dont need to doL127-128语言点:娱乐界语法点:must/cant 对现在事情地肯定/否定猜测.L129-130语言点:交通状况.语法点:must/cant have been.对过去事情地肯定/否定猜测.L131-132语言点:度假.语法点:m

6、ay 对现在/过去事情地肯定或否定猜测.以下学地知识慢慢与新二接轨:Lesson 8390 为现在完成时直接引语变成间接引语99-102形容词地比较级和最高级107-112neither ,so 地用法113-114不定代词地用法115-116过去进行和过去完成时-117-120定语从句-121-124情态动词地综合用法125-132直接引语变间接引语133-136着重讲时态地倒推if 地用法-137-140被动语态-141-144新概念英语第一册全部语法一、时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时,现在完成时,一般将来时,过去进行时,过去完成时,过去将来时1. 一般现在时表示一般性,经常性地

7、动作或一般性事实.含有be动词地句子He is a teacher.The girl is very beautiful.Tim and Jack are students.变疑问句将be动词移到句首Is he a teacher?Is the girl very beautiful?Are Tim and Jack students?变否定句在be动词后面加notHe is not a teacher.The girl is not very beautiful.Tim and Jack are not students.肯定回答及否定回答Yes, he is. No, he is not.

8、Yes, she is. No, she is not.Yes, they are. No, they are not.不含有动词地句子,即含有一般动词地句子第三人称单数及单数名词He likes books.She likes him.The dog likes bones.变疑问句在句首加does, 动词变为原型Does he like books?Does she like him?Does the dog like bones?变否定句在主语及动词之间加doesnt, 动词变为原型He doesnt like books.She doesnt like him.The dog does

9、nt like bones.肯定回答及否定回答:Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.Yes, she does. No, she doesntYes, it does. No, it doesnt.注意:第三人称单数形式一般在动词后面加S,不要和名词复数混淆,变否定句或疑问句时名词复数没有任何变化.其他人称及复数名词I want to have a bath.We have some meat.The students like smart teachers.变疑问句在句首加doDo you want to have a bath?Do we have any meat?D

10、o the students like smart teachers?变否定句在主语和动词之间加dont.You dont want to have a bath.We dont have any meat.The students dont like smart teachers.肯定回答及否定回答Yes, I do. No, I dont.Yes, we do. No, we dontYes, they do. No, they dont.2. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行地动作.构成:主语be动词动词地现在分词其它成分(现在分词地构成见附录)We are having lunch.He i

11、s reading a book.The dog is running after a cat.The boys are swimming across the river.变疑问句将be动词移到句首Are we having lunch?Is he reading a book?Is the dog running after a cat?Are the boys swimming across the river?变否定句在be动词后面加 notWe are not having lunch.He is not reading a book.The dog is not running a

12、fter a cat.The boys are swimming across the river.特殊疑问句:what, which, how, where, who, etc.疑问词动词主语现在分词What are you doing?What is she doing?What is the dog doing?(必背)没有进行时地动词表示状态,思想,感情和感觉地动词不能表示正在进行地动作1. 表示感觉,感官地词see, hear, like, love, want,2. have, has当”拥有”讲时没有进行时3. 一般过去时表示过去发生地动作或事件,常和表示过去地时间状语连用,如y

13、esterday, last night, the day before yesterday, 3 days ago,含有be动词地句子, 将动词变为过去式,am, is地过去式为was,are地过去式为wereI was at the butchers.You were a student a year ago.The teacher was very beautiful ten years ago.变疑问句将be动词移动到句首Were you at the butchers?Were you a student a year ago?Was the teacher very beautif

14、ul ten years ago?变否定句在be动词后面加notI was not at the butchers.You were not a student a year ago.The teacher was not very beautiful ten years ago.肯定回答否定回答Yes, I was. No, I was not.Yes, you were. No, you were not.Yes, he/she was. No, he/she was not.特殊疑问句:What did you do?(必背)不含有be动词地句子,将动词变为过去式,动词过去式构成见附录I finished my homework yesterday.The boy went to a restaurant.The Sawyers lived at King Street a year ago.变疑问句在

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