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1、东北农业大学 硕士学位论文 大学文化景观表达方法研究 姓名：林晓英 申请学位级别：硕士 专业：园林植物与观赏园艺 指导教师：王崑 20090620 摘 要 I 摘 要 现代校园建设中普遍存在重视校园规划和校园建筑轻视校园景观设计的现象尤其 是校园文化景观并未受到应有的重视本论文正是从这一问题出发应用文献查阅实地 调查等方法对大学文化的景观表达进行研究提出景观表达的符号学方法以不断完善文 化景观营造的理论全部内容共分以下几部分 1 大学文化及校园景观概述主要探讨大学文化校园景观的相关概念特征以及大 学文化与校园景观的关系 2 大学文化景观现状调查及分析包括实例调查特征和存在问题分析实例调查为对
2、北京天津哈尔滨等地多所大学的文化景观现状的调查通过归纳分析得出普遍存在的共 性特征及问题 3 大学文化景观表达原则及理论基础主要阐述了大学文化景观表达的基本原则和理论 基础 4 大学文化景观表达方法研究主要以环境心理学为基础运用符号学理论探讨大学文 化的景观表达方法首先构建大学文化景观表达的理论方法体系其次解读了校园景观符号 的含义最后从语用学角度探讨了校园景观的文化内涵传递模式及大学人对大学文化语义的 解读方式从语构学语义学角度探讨了大学文化景观表达的方法 5 实例部分通过东北农业大学的历史文化及校园景观设计问卷调查对师生了解情况 进行掌控对东北农业大学的文化底蕴进行梳理最后对东北农业大学校
3、园文化景观进行规 划设计 论文由东北农业大学的设计实践提出问题通过实地调研分析得出大学文化景观的共性 特征及存在的问题提出大学文化景观表达的基本原则为整体性主题性多样性和生态性 等确定研究的理论基础为符号学和环境心理学理论并从符号学的语用学语构学语义 学三方面对大学文化景观表达进行研究建构了校园景观的文化内涵传递模式提出校园景 观符号文化含义的解读方式及文化景观表达的方法最后以东北农业大学为例在充分调研 及梳理文化底蕴的基础上运用符号学的理论及方法进行校园文化景观规划设计的研究实 践将校园文化景观定位为展示田园文化遁园文化和生态文化将各种文化景观化为遁园 纪念广场峥嵘岁月广场豆棚果蹊枫林等景点
4、 关键词 大学文化景观表达文化景观景观符号符号学东北农业大学 Abstract i The Study on Landscape Expressional Method of University Culture Abstract It is a prevailing phenomenon in modern campus construction that emphasis on campus planning and campus buildings, neglect the campus landscape design, especially campus cultural lands
5、cape has not been given enough attention. This paper is from this issue, by literature search method and field investigation method and so on, study expression of university cultural landscape, put forward the semiotic method of expression landscape, in order to improve the theory of creating a cult
6、ural landscape. All content is divided into the following sections: The first part is Overview of university culture and campus landscape, and mainly study university culture, related concept and characteristics about the campus landscape, and the relationship between university culture and campus l
7、andscape; The second part is survey and analysis of university cultural landscape, including features and analysis of problem existing of university cultural landscape, survey of cases is survey of status quo of university cultural landscape of some of universities in Beijing, Tianji, Harbin and so
8、on, obtain the common characteristics and problems existing by inductive and analysis; The third part is the principle and theoretical foundation of expression of university cultural landscape, mainly elaborate the basic principle and theoretical foundation of landscape expression of university cult
9、ural; The fourth part is study of landscape expressional method of university culture, mainly based on environmental psychology, applying semiotic theory to explore the landscape expressional method of university culture. First of all, build the theoretical system of landscape expression of universi
10、ty culture, then interpret symbolic meaning of campus landscape, finally from the perspective of pragmatic discuss transmission mode of cultural connotation of campus landscape and the access way of campus landscape semantic; from the perspective of syntactic and semantics discuss the landscape expr
11、essional method of university culture; The fifth part is a case, through questionnaire survey on history culture and campus landscape of Northeast Agricultural University, holds the extent of known to history culture and campus landscape of teachers and students; then card culture of Northeast Agric
12、ultural University, finally is planning and design of cultural landscape of Northeast Agriculture University; From the practice of design of the Northeast Agricultural University questions was put forward ,paper obtain the common characteristics and problems existing by inductive and analysis; put f
13、orward the the basic principle of expression of university cultural landscape, that is themes, diversity and ecology, etc., determine the theoretical foundation is semiotic theory and 东北农业大学农学硕士学位论文 ii environmental psychology, and study the university cultural landscape from the perspective of prag
14、matic, syntactic and semantics, build the transmission mode of cultural connotation of campus landscape, then put forward the method of the interpreting of symbolic meaning of campus landscape and the landscape expressional method of university culture. Finally take Northeast Agricultural University
15、 as an example, on the basis of carding culture of Northeast Agricultural University, using the semiotic theory and methods carrying on the research practice of landscape planning and design of campus culture. Cultural landscapes will be a display of rural culture, Dun garden cultural and eco-cultur
16、al, and all culture will be park will be express into Dun Garden Memorial Park Square, Z,hengrongsuiyue Square, beans shed, fruit Guoxi ,Fenglin attractions etc. Key words university culture;landscape expression;cultual landscape;landscape symols; semiotics; Northeast Agriculture University Candidate: Lin Xiao-ying Speciality: Garden Plant and Ornamental Horticulture Supervisor: Vice-Prof. Wang Kun 研究生学位论文独创声明和使用授权书 独创声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的 研究成果据我所知除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地方外论文中不包含 其
