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1、单元重点小结 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 1. ,it usually only works if both the comedian and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.这种幽默听起来 可能有点刻薄,但通常只有当喜剧演员和观众都喜欢或崇拜这个被 取笑的对象时,这个幽默才奏效。 2. , in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV. 每次主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼电视直播的时候,他都会在
2、数百万观众面 前表演他的单口喜剧节目。 3. when Crystal is the host of the Academy Awards,he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck.鲜为人知的是,为了带来好运, 克里斯托先生主持奥斯卡颁奖典礼时,口袋里总放着一把牙刷。 While this kind of humour may sound cruel Each time he performs his stand-up routine One little-known fact is that 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考
3、拓展阅读 4. when he started practising stand-up as a child,he told himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror,brushing his teeth.他说,这是因为他小 时候开始练习单口喜剧时,总是站在镜子前面边刷牙边对自己讲笑 话。 5.King moves around in chair, . 国王在椅子中移动,看上去很不舒服。 He says it is because looking uncomfortable 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 非谓语动词作主语、
4、定语和宾语补足语 1.非谓语动词作主语 helps your body stay healthy and can even help you fight pain. 笑能帮助你保持身体健康,甚至能帮你战胜痛苦。 2.非谓语动词作定语 The man is a famous comedian. 在台上表演的那个人是一位著名的喜剧演员。 3.非谓语动词作宾语补足语 We invite you tomorrow evening. 我们邀请你明晚观看我们的表演。 Laughing performing on the stage to watch our performance 重点句型重点语法功能走近
5、高考拓展阅读 Talking about scientific jobs(谈论科学工作) 1.What kind of scientific job do you want to do?你想做哪种科学工作 ? 2.What personality will be needed?需要具备什么品格? 3.What work experience would be useful?什么样的工作经历是有用 的? 4.Why are you so interested in this job?你为什么对这项工作如此感 兴趣? 5.How long will the training take?培训将花费多
6、长时间? 6.What education will you need?你需要何种教育? 7.How will you prepare for this career?你将怎样为这项事业做准备? 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 Describing people (描述人物) 1.How will I recognize you?我将怎样认出你? 2.What will you wear?你将穿什么衣服? 3.How will I know you?我怎样才知道是你? 4.What do you look like?你长得什么样子? 5.What features do you have
7、?你有什么特征? 6.You can recognize me because.你能够认出我,因为 7.Im tall/short,fat/thin,young/old.我个子高/矮、胖/瘦、年轻/年 老 8.I have large/small,brown/green/black eyes.我有大/小、棕色/绿色/ 黑色的眼睛 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 七选五解题技巧 一、题型特点 该题型要求从短文后的七个选项中(均为完整的句子)选出五个 能填入文章空白处的最佳选项,主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和 结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 二、解
8、题步骤与技巧 1.快速浏览一遍七个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的 什么位置。 通常有四个位置:标题,句首,句中,句尾。不同位置的句子有不同 的特征。有时某些答案表述上就是错误的,可以直接从备选项中清 除,以降低难度。 2.分析篇章结构,找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。 分析文章的层次包含两种形式:一种是分析整篇文章的层次,也 就是段落,说明文和议论文这样体裁的文章,每段的第一句多是主 题句。另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次,也就是语篇层次。要 真正体会句子间的意义关系,把握作者的思路,从语序上去发现断 续点,理清层次。 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 3.注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手
9、段,寻找句中衔接标志词。 文章的行文需要通过一定的衔接手段来实现。文章的衔接手段 有:重复用某一词语或子范畴的词语,使用同义语表达,用总称指代 具体事物或用具体事物指代整体,使用代词避免重复等。上述方法 有助于段落的思路平稳在句子之间过渡,使文章的每个段落、每个 句子甚至每个短语融为一体。段落一致与句子衔接是文章连贯的 两个必要因素。 4.用代入法检查答案是否合理。 将所有选择答案放回空白处,通读全文,检查文章内容是否语义 连贯合理、紧扣主题,语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性且合乎 逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切,从而判 断选择的答案是否正确。 重点句型重点语法功能走近高
10、考拓展阅读 Why should we try to laugh as often as possible? As the pace of life quickens and the pressure from our work increases,more and more people say that we are becoming more gloomy1 and unhappy with each day passing by.Whats worse,some of us are losing our ability to laugh.The fact is that if we l
11、augh more often,we will feel happier and be more healthy because “laughter is the best medicine”. The scientists have found that laughter can really bring us a lot of benefits.First,laughter has a similar effect to physical exercise.It speeds up our heart rate,increases our blood pressure and quicke
12、ns our breathing.It also makes our facial and stomach muscles work.In fact,it is a kind of “jogging” on the spot.Next,laughter is a kind of pain relief. 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 When we laugh,we produce a kind of chemical materials in our body that helps us to relieve pain.In addition,laughter stimulates2
13、 our immune system,preventing us from being infected3 by diseases.Third,laughter improves our state of mind and affects our entire physical well being.Laughter helps us feel healthy and alive.Each time we laugh,we feel better and more content.Finally,laughter helps to ease the tension4 between peopl
14、e.Sometimes when people are going to quarrel with each other for one reason or another,a humorous remark leading to laughter can help settle the argument. So,open your mouth and laugh happily! 重点句型重点语法功能走近高考拓展阅读 词海拾贝 1.gloomyglumI adj. 沮丧的,阴郁的 2.stimulate stImjleIt v.刺激;促进 3.infect Infekt v.感染;影响 4.tension tenn n.紧张,不安
