《概二第59课课件.》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《概二第59课课件.（44页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 西方世界，享有西方世界，享有“ “ManMan s best friend s best friend ” ”的狗，在西方具体文化表现中也大的狗，在西方具体文化表现中也大 多数突显了其较高的地位。多数突显了其较高的地位。 第一，用第一，用“ “dogdog” ”来形容人，常常表示对一些人的赞扬，信任，这在汉语来形容人，常常表示对一些人的赞扬，信任，这在汉语 中是从未出现的。如中是从未出现的。如a lucky dog(a lucky dog(幸运儿）、幸运儿）、a big dog(a big dog(大款，保镖等）、大款，保镖等）、 a top dog(a top dog(一个身居要职的人）。
2、一个身居要职的人）。 第二第二 ，在西方，人们养狗的方式也与西方大相径庭。在一些英美国家，在西方，人们养狗的方式也与西方大相径庭。在一些英美国家， 人绝不让狗吃人剩下的残羹冷炙，狗有专门的狗食。在超市，人绝不让狗吃人剩下的残羹冷炙，狗有专门的狗食。在超市， 狗食与人狗食与人 的食品放在一起销售，还有一些专门为狗提供服务的设施和商店，如：的食品放在一起销售，还有一些专门为狗提供服务的设施和商店，如： 狗食店、狗餐厅、狗医院、狗旅社等。另外，还有专门为狗树碑立传、狗食店、狗餐厅、狗医院、狗旅社等。另外，还有专门为狗树碑立传、 歌功颂德的。因此，狗成了他们的朋友，受到与人平等的尊重。歌功颂德的。因此
3、，狗成了他们的朋友，受到与人平等的尊重。 西方狗文化西方狗文化 bark v 狗叫 狗在叫。 the dog is barking 那只狗老是对我叫 That dog always barks at me. somebody is barking 某人在咆哮 A barking dog seldom bites. (谚)善吠之犬不咬人 latch n. 门闩门闩 latch n. 门闩门闩 （庭院，花园中的门闩门闩 ） bar n. 门闩门闩 （与 latch不同） You cant walk in because the door is on the latch. expert n. 专专家
4、，能手 expert n. 专专家;能手 be an expert on/in sth. 在某一方面是专专家 be an expert at doing sth. He is an expert in maths. 他是数学专专家。 He is an expert at opening the door.他是开门专门专 家 1）他是个老练练的司机。 He is an expert in/at driving a car. = He is expert in/ at driving a car. 2）They are all experts in this field. 他们们都是这这个领领域的
5、行家。 adj. 熟练练的，老练练的 an expert in/ at (doing) sth （某方面的）专专家 / 能手 be/ become expert in/at (doing) sth.是/成为为 专专家/能手，擅长长 press v. 按, 压压 vt. living B. live; live C. living; live ( )3. He used to _ in a small village, but now he has been used to _ in the big city. (镇江） A. live; living B. live; live C. livi
6、ng; live ( )4. Mrs Green _ go to hospital, but now she is in good health. A. has to B. need to C. used to C A A C 2、Every time he wanted to come into the garden he would bark until someone opened the gate. 1. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me _ the bus arrived. （ before ；until
7、） until I waited _ he came back. 我一直等到他回来。 I didnt leave _ he came back . 直到他回来我才走 I can only give you an answer _ I think it over. until until before They were taking a peaceful walk in the woods_ three men sprang out from behind a bush and attacked them. A. until B. when C. before D. afterB 中考链接 （
8、2010盐城）Many students didnt realize the importance of study _ they left school. A. when B. until C. as D. after 考点：not until 放在句首时 一般要用到装语序 Not until the game had begun _ at the sports ground. A. had he arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. should he have arrived 3 3、As the As the neig
9、hboursneighbours complained of the noise, my husband complained of the noise, my husband spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let spent weeks training him to press his paw on the latch to let himself in.himself in. complain 的用法 complain抱怨，发发牢骚骚 She complained _ me _the food. 她向我
10、抱怨伙食不好。 Mothers are complaining _high prices of food. 母亲们亲们 正在对对食品价格太高表示不满满。 complain to sb. about/ of sth.对对某事不满满，抱怨 She complained _her boyfriend didnt work hard. 她抱怨男友工作不努力。 complain that抱怨 toabout about that 2、Rex soon became an expert at opening the gate. Wang Bing _ _ _English and Maths. Wang
11、Bing _ _ _ English and Maths. is good at does well in be good at= do well in = be an expert at擅长 3、This time he was barking so that someone would let him out! 目的状语从句、结果状语从句 1. sothat如此以致于引导结果状语从句 He got up so early that he caught the early bus. 他起得如此早以致于赶上了早班车. 注意和其他几个短语的区别： so that: （1）以便，引导目的状语从句；
12、 （2）以致于，引导结果状语从句 他起得非常早以便他可以赶上早班车。 He got up very early so that he could catch the early bus. Language Points 中考链接 1. Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea. A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that 2. Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ h
13、er boss could finish it first thing next morning. A. so that B. because C. before D. or else 3.（2002全国）John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if 语言点 比较sothat与so that （1）引导结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分 开，一般不与情态动词连用。
14、 Nothing more was heard of him，so that people thought that he was dead. 未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。 （2）引导目的状语从句，意为“为了，以便”，通常从句中用may，might ，can，could等情态动词。 We left early so that we could catch the first bus. 我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。 注意：so that引导目的状语从句时，可用in order that(以便，为了）替换 ，以上两句中的so that均可换成in order that。 比较sothat与suchthat sothat的句型构成是so+adj./adv.+that; suchthat的句型构成是such+n.+that; He caught such a bad cold that he coughed day and night. 他得了重感冒以致日夜地咳嗽。 It is such fine weather that we will go swimming. 今天天气那么好我们将去游泳。 They are such small shoes that I cant
