《英语必修1北师大版模块1-Unit1课件PPT：重点词汇讲解.》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语必修1北师大版模块1-Unit1课件PPT：重点词汇讲解.（32页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、Module 1 重点单词讲解及写作相 关单词和词组的练习 unit 1 重点单词 1. matter 1）I cant say which is better. Its a matter of taste and preference. 词性：n. 词意：有关的问题 结构：a matter of sth. 2） Matter is the opposite of mind. 词性：n. 词意：物质 3）What matters is how you respond to the difficult situations. 词性：v. 词意：有重要性 结构：What matters is th
2、at / Its n. that matters 翻译： 在完成一项困难的任务时重要的是要有信心和毅力。 Its confidence and determination that matter when carrying out a difficult task. 2. suppose: 1）I suppose your presence（出现） here today is not entirely coincidental（偶然的） . 词性： v 结构：sb suppose 词意：某人认为 2）Her new book is supposed to be very good. 词性： v
3、 结构：is supposed to be 词意：应该 3）They were supposed to have been here an hour ago. 词性： v 结构：is supposed to do 词意：被期望或要求做某 事 4）Will she come with us？ No，I suppose not./I dont suppose so. 词性：V 词意：猜想 4 注意，使用动词 suppose 加 that 从句表达 否定的意见或看法时，通常否定 suppose 而非 that 从句中的动词。 例如，通常说 I dont suppose he ever saw it
4、（我认为他从没见过），而不说 I suppose he didnt ever saw it。 同样的句型也适用于其他含义相近的动词 ，如 believe, consider 和 think 近义表达法：supposing (= if) 如果，假设 Supposing that it rains, can we play the match indoors? 6 翻译练习：翻译练习： (2)在教室里是不准踢足球的。 You _football in the classroom. (3)我猜不会下雨吧。 _tomorrow. (6)要是下雨的话，我们在室内比赛行吗？ _, can we play
5、the match indoors? are not supposed to play I dont suppose it will rain. Supposing (that) it rains 7 3. complain: 1）My family complains about it. 词性：v 结构：complained about/of sth 词意：抱怨某事 2）Neighbours complained to the police about his breaking the window. 词性： v 结构：complained to sb about sth词意： 向某人抱怨/
6、投诉某事 3）People complain that they cant get enough information. 词性：v结构：complained that clause词意：向某人抱 怨/投诉某事 8 4) I have made a complaint to the police about the noise. 词性：n结构：make a complaint to sb about词意： 向某人抱怨/投诉某事 翻译练习： 他向老师控诉班里同学欺负他。 He made a complaint to the teacher after his classmate bullied
7、him. He complained to the teacher that 9 4. suffer: 1) Those who suffer from headache will find they get relief from this medicine. 词性：v结构：suffer from 词意：受之苦，患 病 2) He made a rash decision and now he is suffering for it. 词性：v结构：suffer for 词意：因而受苦 3) The basketball team suffered a sharp defeat in las
8、t Fridays match. 词性： v结构：suffer defeat /pain/punishment/hunger 词意：遭受失败/痛苦/惩罚/饥饿 10 4）I will never forget all the sufferings during war time. 词性：n结构：suffering词意： 种种痛苦，苦 难的经历 5) Almost 50 percent of cancer sufferers are treated successfully. 词性：n结构：sufferers词意：受苦者；受难 者；患病者 11 翻译练习：1)我饱受休息不足之苦。 I suffe
9、red most from lack of rest. 2) 许多公司苦于缺乏熟练员工。 Many companies are suffering from a shortage of skilled staff. 3) It suffered from agricultural depression(萧 条)and it offered neither enough work and wages，nor much social life.(2011江西卷阅 读理解C) 12 5.stand 1) In French lessons I cant stand talking in front
10、of the class. I get nervous and makes lots of mistakes. 词性：v结构：stand doing词意：表示“忍受” 2) True friends are those who will stand by you. 词性：v结构： stand by词意： 支持 3）How could you just stand by and watch? 词性：v结构： stand by词意： 袖手旁观 4) Painted red，the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractiv
11、e. 词性：v结构： stand out 词意： 突出 5) What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 词性：v结构： stand for 词意： 代表 13 套写：(1)他坐牢的那几年里妻子一直支持他。 (2)我受不了吃饭时有人在我附近吸烟。 用stand的相关短语填空 (1)Zhang Ziyi，a famous actress，_ among the film stars. (2)The letters PLA _ the Peoples Liberation Army (3)Dont just _.Cant you le
12、nd a hand? His wife stood by him during his years in prison. I cant stand people smoking around me when Im eating. stands out . stand for stand by 14 6. support But we had a long talk, and finally won their support. n. 支持; 支撑物 (1)If you raise it at the meeting, Ill support you. 词性：vt 结构： support 词意：
13、 支持 (2)The chair wont support his weight. 词性：vt 结构： support 词意： 支撑 (3)It is not fair to let Mary support the family. 词性：vt 结构： support 词意： 养活 (4)The suggestion got much support. 词性：n结构： support 词意： 支持 15 get/win support from/of sb.得到某人的支持 offer support 提供支持 in support ofin favour of 支持 翻译练习： 我本来计划独自
14、游览那个国家，但是我的父母不支 持这个想法。 I had planned to travel around the country alone, but neither of my parents supported this idea. / offered support to me. / were in support of me. / came to my support. 16 7. challenge Maybe it will be very cold and maybe I will only have a small room with a bed and a basin to
15、 wash up with but I really enjoy meeting new challenges. n. 挑战 v. 向挑战; 强烈建议(某人做某事) 搭配：指出下列各个词组的汉语意思。 (1)a letter of challenge _ (2)give a challenge _ (3)accept/take a challenge_ (4)face a challenge _ (5)meet a challenge _ 挑战书 提出挑战 接受挑战，应战 面临挑战 迎接挑战 17 运用：根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。 (1)It is _ (对他来说是个挑 战) to learn swimming in a month. (2)Last Sunday he _(向挑战) me
