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1、2018-2019学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学上学期期末考试试卷 高一英语本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷 (非选择题) 两部分，共8页。满分120分，考试时间90分钟。第卷第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Henry and I were shopping in a neighborhood market. Henry was busy weighing each new bag of vegetables I selected. I gave him a bag o
2、f potatoes and he walked over to the scale and waited in line. Suddenly, a man rushed over from behind, and stepped before him, hitting him out of the way. Henry looked shocked and scared. Seeing this I left my shopping cart and walked over to Henry, saying loudly, “Are you OK, honey? I saw what tha
3、t man did to you. That was very, very wrong.” When the man finished weighing his bag, his sudden turning around made all his onions fall to the ground. The three of us stood there, frozen for a moment. And then I bent down on my hands and knees and started collecting onions. After I handed the onion
4、s to the man, he accepted them and put them into his bag. After Henry and I picked up all the onions, the man walked away without saying anything. We didnt discuss the event until we got back in the car. On the way back home, Henry said through tears, “Mommy, Ive a frustrating day. That man cut righ
5、t in front of me. And we had to help him pick up his onions! Why did we do that? That didnt make any sense!” I took a deep breath and said, “Henry, that man seemed to have a very bad mood today. We should forgive him. I was also angry with the man for treating you rudely. I really wanted to kick him
6、. But doing that doesnt make any sense. If we hadnt helped him, we might have felt good for a moment, but then I bet we would have felt really sorry for a long time. You and I have a lot of love to share. Maybe that man doesnt have much. People who behave badly still need love.” A cheerful smile app
7、eared on Henrys face. It was a smile of promise kept. It was the best smile I had ever seen. It was a good moment. It may have been my best mommy moment ever. 1. What did the man do?A. He cut in the line.B. He hit Henry on the head.C. He hurried away without paying.D. He ran into Henry suddenly.2. W
8、hat can we infer from the passage?A. The author was not angry at all with what the man had done.B. The man was very sorry for what he had done to Henry.C. At last, Henry learned a very valuable life lesson from the event.D. Henry didnt help the author pick up the onions for the man.3. Which of the f
9、ollowing word can best describe the author?A. Narrow-minded.B. Broad-minded. C. Strong-willed.D. Bad-tempered.B If Confucius(孔子) were alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
10、While many people in China remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But that doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In man
11、y ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more tha
12、n 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up the drawbacks of Western p
13、hilosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers
14、. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is. 4. The opening paragraph
15、is mainly intended to _.A. attract the readers interest in the subjectB. provide some key facts about ConfuciusC. show great respect for the ancient thinkerD. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations5. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students _.A. take an active part in Chine
16、se competitions B. try to get high scores in Chinese examsC. fight for a chance to learn ChineseD. have a great interest in studying Chinese6. What is the best title for this passage?A. Forgoten Wisdom int America.B. Huge Fans of the Chinese Language.C. Old Thinker with a Big Future. D. Chinese Culture for Westerners.7.
