【100所名校】2017-2018年河北省高二(下)学期第三次月考英语试题(解析版).doc

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1、此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2017-2018学年河北省邢台市第一中学高二下学期第三次月考英 语注意事项:1答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷(选择题)一、 阅读理解AShe is widely seen as proof

2、that good looks can last forever. But, at nearly 500 years of age, time is catching up with the Mona Lisa.The health of the famous picture, painted by Leonardo da Vinci in 1505, is getting worse by the year, according to the Louvre Museum where it is housed.“The thin, wooden panel on which the Mona

3、Lisa is painted in oil has changed shape since experts checked it two years ago,” the museum said. Visitors have noticed the changes but repairing the worlds most famous painting is not easy. Experts are not sure about the materials the Italian artist used and their current (现在的) chemical state.Near

4、ly 6 million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, many attracted by the mystery of her smile. “It is very interesting that when youre not looking at her, she seems to be smiling, and then you look at her and she stops,” said Professor Margaret Livingstone of Harvard University. “Its because di

5、rect vision (视觉) is excellent at picking up details, but less suited to looking at shadows. Da Vinci painted the smile in shadows.”However, the actual history of the Mona Lisa is just as mysterious as the smile. Da Vinci himself loved it so much that he always carried it with him, until it was event

6、ually sold to the king of France, Francis I, in 1519.In 1911, the painting was stolen from the Louvre by a former employee, who took it out of the museum hidden under his coat. He said he planned to return it to Italy. The painting was sent back to France two years later. During World War II, French

7、 hid the painting in small towns to keep it out of the hands of German forces.Like many old ladies, the Mona Lisa has some interesting stories to tell.1The underlined sentence in the first paragraph means the Mona Lisa .A. is losing its valueB. is being damaged after so many yearsC. is getting more

8、valuable with years passingD. will rot away2Choose the right order about the happenings onto the Mona Lisa.a. It was stolen from the Louvre.b. Its painter sold it to King Francis I.c. Its state of health was checked.d. It was returned to France and housed in the Louvre Museum.e. It was hidden and pr

9、otected against German forces.A. b-a-d-e-c B. d-e-c-b-aC. d-a-e-c-b D. b-c-a-d-e3What makes her smile so mysterious according to Professor Livingstone?A. The materials the Italian artist used.B. The way she smiles.C. The way da Vinci painted the smile.D. It plays a trick upon the human eye.BYou get

10、anxious if there, s no wi-fi in the hotel or mobile phone signal up the mountain. You feel upset if your phone is getting low on power, and you secretly worry things will go wrong at work if youre not there. All these can be called “always on” stress caused by smartphone addiction.For some people, s

11、martphones have freed them from the nine-to-five work. Flexible working has given them more autonomy (自主权) in their working lives and enabled them to spend more time with their friends and families. For many others, though, smartphones have become tyrants (暴君) in their pockets, never allowing them t

12、o turn them off, relax and recharge their batteries.Pittsburgh-based developer Kevin Holesh was worried about how much he was ignoring his family and friends in favour of his iPhone. So he developed an app Moment to monitor his usage. The app enables users to see how much time theyre spending on the

13、 device and set up warnings if the usage limits are breached (突破). “Moments goal is to promote balance in your life,” his website explains. “Some time on your phone, some time off it enjoying your loving family and friends around you.”Dr Christine Grant, a psychologist at Coventry University, said,

14、“The effects of this always on, culture are that your mind is never resting, and youre not giving your body time to recover, so youre always stressed. And the more tired and stressed we get, the more mistakes we make. Physical and mental health can suffer.”And as the number of connected smartphones

15、is increasing, so is the amount of data. This is leading to a sort of decision paralysis (瘫痪) and is creating more stress in the workplace because people have to receive a broader range of data and communications which are often difficult to manage. “It actually makes it more difficult to make decisions and many do less because theyre controlled by it all and feel they can never escape the office,” said Dr Christine Grant.4Whats the first paragraph mainly about?A. The popularity of smartphones.B. The progress of modern technology.C. The cause of smartphone addiction.D. The signs of

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