《中考总复习（外研社初中英语）01. 副词的用法（基础知识）》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考总复习（外研社初中英语）01. 副词的用法（基础知识）（4页珍藏版）》请在金锄头文库上搜索。
1、 副词的用法 责编：王晓丽【真题再现】1. Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school. (2014 安顺) Is that true? He has told me about it. A. ever B. even C. already D. never2. The song Where did the time go? Tell us that our parents grow old without being noticed.(2014 山西) We should stay with them as _ as possible. A.
2、 often B. soon C. little3.ImnothungrybecauseIhave_hadlunch. (2014 沈阳) A.everB.neverC.justD.still4. My sister _ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.(2014 江西) A. always B. sometimes C. hardly D. never5. If my friends have any problems, my door is _ open to them.(2014 安徽) A. ne
3、ver B. seldomC. sometimesD. always6. _ does your cousin usually go to work on foot?(2014 重庆) He says its good for his health. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How7. Can you catch what I said? (2014 荆州) Sorry, I can _ understand it. A. almost B. probably C. nearly D. hardly8. Which jacket do you prefer, th
4、is one or that one?(2014 威海) is OK. I dont care too much. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All9. It was raining _when my sister and I got to the museum.(2014 盐城) A. badly B. softly C. hardly D. heavily10. How is Susan?(2015 青岛) Oh, I see her because she lives abroad. A. always B. often C. almost D. h
5、ardly11. The movie covers all of Chinese historyIt is _ worth seeing again.(2015 河北)Amainly Breally Cpossibly Dhardly12. I fell off the bike on my way to school. _, I wasnt hurt.(2015 温州)A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Politely D. Recently13. I _ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school
6、. (2015 天津) A. never B. hardly C. seldom D. usually14. I lost my ticket, but _ the travel agent gave me another one.(2015 南昌)A. actually B. firstly C. luckily D. exactly15. _ did you work out the problem in such a short time? (2015 重庆) With Mr. Lis help. A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which16. Alex did the
7、 project on community service _ better than his classmates.(2015 上海)A. soB. veryC. tooD.much【答案与解析】1. D。本句句意为：Fred在一个夜校学习中文。真的吗？他从来没有告诉我。由答语“Is that true?”可知答案选D，never意为“从不，从来没有”。2. A。句意：歌曲时间都去哪儿告诉我们，我们的父母在不经意间变老了。我们应该尽可能多和他们在一起。often经常；soon很快，不久；little很少，非常少。根据句意可知答案为A项。3. C。句意：我不饿，因为我刚刚吃过午饭。ever曾经
8、；never从不；just刚刚；still仍然。根据题意可知应选C。4. A。句意：我妹妹总是很早上床睡觉，因为她每天需要很多睡眠时间。always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据句意可知选择A项。5. D。句意：如果我的朋友有任何问题，我的大门总是向他们敞开。注意结合句子的含义就能得出答案。never从不；seldom很少；sometimes有时；always总是。故选D项。6. C。句意：你的表弟为何经常步行去上班？他说这对他的健康有益。答句说的是原因，应该用why提问，故答案为C项。7. D。本题意为：你能跟上我所说的吗？对不起，我几乎不能理解。al
9、most几乎，差不多；B. probably可能；C. nearly，将近，差不多；D. hardly几乎不；由前半句的“sorry”可知，此处表示不能理解，故答案选D。8. B。本句意为：你喜欢哪个夹克，这一个还是哪一个？两者都可以，我不在乎太多。either表示两者中的任何一个都怎样；故答案选B。9. D。当我和妹妹到达博物馆的时候，雨下的很大；A. badly坏地，糟糕地；B. softly柔软地； C. hardly几乎不；D. heavily沉重地，大量地；故本题答案为D。 10. D。句意：苏珊怎么样？哦！我几乎见不着她，因为她在国外居住。always 一直；often经常；alm
10、ost几乎；hardly几乎不。根据答语because she lives abroad可知用hardly。 11. B。mainly意为“主要地”；really意为“确实”；possibly意为“有可能”；hardly意为“几乎不”。由“The movie covers all of Chinese history.”可知，它确实值得再看一遍。故选B。12. A。句意：在我去学校的路上我从自行车上摔了下来。幸运的是，我没有受伤。luckily 幸运地；suddenly突然；politely有礼貌地；recently最近。根据上句从自行车上摔下来，而后句描述没有受伤，可知是幸运地。故选A。13
11、. D。根据题意可知，今天早晨走路上学的，但平时是骑车的。此题前三个选项均为否定意义的副词，只有D是肯定意义的副词，这样可以判断出来正确答案。故答案为D。14. C。句意：我的票丢了，但是幸运的是旅行社的经纪人另给了我一张。actually事实上，确切地说；firstly首先；luckily幸运地；exactly刚好，恰好。故选C。15. C。句意：你怎样在这么短的时间里解决这个问题的？在李先生的帮助下。答句说的是方式，应该用how提问，故答案为C项。16. D。解析：句意：亚历克斯做的关于社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。so如此；very非常；too太，用来修饰形容词或副词的原级；m
12、uch，far，a lot，a little等用来修饰比较级，说明比较的程度。根据句意可知答案为D项。【用法讲解】考试要求：副词的中考要求是：副词的分类和基本用法，副词的比较级和最高级；某些特殊变化的副词的比较级和最高级（wellbetterbest等）；副词的同级比较（as/ so . as.的用法）及副词在句中的位置。知识总结：1.副词的分类1）时间副词：ago, already, before, ever, early, late, just, now, once, soon, still, then等2）地点、方位副词：straight, upstairs, downstairs, a
13、bove, along, around, outside, inside, behind，here，there等3）方式副词：safely, quietly, quickly, politely, loudly, luckily, happily, easily, carefully, slowly, suddenly等4）程度副词：very, only, quite, almost, even, a little, enough, rather, a lot, badly, nearly, further, widely等5）频度副词：never, sometimes, usually, o
14、ften, always等6）疑问副词：when，where，why，how， how long，how soon，how often，how far等7）关系副词：whom，where，why等2.副词的用法1）修饰动词作状语He walked quietly into his bedroom. 他安静地走进他的卧室。2）修饰形容词作状语You have a very nice watch. 你有一块非常好看的手表。3）作表语，位于系动词后How long will she be away? 她要离开多久？4）作定语The people there love peace. 那儿的人们热爱和平。3.副词的位置1) 多数副词都可以放在动词的后面,如果动词带有宾语,副词就放在宾语后
