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1、丰台区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末练习 高一英语期末练习答案及评分参考 2019.01笔试部分（共100分）一、 语法填空（共10小题，10分。每小题1分）1A2A3B4C5B6A7C8B9C10B二、 完形填空 （共15小题，15分。每小题1分）11A12B 13D 14B 15C 16A 17C 18D 19A 20B 21D22D 23A 24D 25C 三、 阅读理解（共14小题，28分。每小题2分） 26A 27B 28A 29C 30B 31A32B 33D 34A 35C 36D37B 38C 39B 四、 阅读回答问题 （共4小题，8分。每小题2分）40 A 16-ye
2、ar-old skier. / The youngest skier to the south pole.41 The freezing cold and eating only dried food. 42 She is determined because she overcame all kinds of difficulties on her trip.43 A Except for those, its been a really good journey.五、选词填空，并翻译划线句子（共12小题，14分。44-53每小题1分；54-55每小题2分）44. burst 45. hid
3、e 46. loud sounds47. at an end48. ruins 49. injured 50. Survivors 51. rescue52. dig out 53. shelters54. 在这场大地震中有超过24万人丧生，这是二十世纪最严重的一次地震。55. 所见之处，损毁殆尽。六、书面表达 (共25分)（一）思维导图评价标准：1.内容全，形式不限；2.用关键词或者句子均可；3.2.5分是基本分，有内容即可得分；写出大概内容即可得4分；形式不扣分。语法填空1.In the speech contest, I was nervous:My heart.my palm.my m
4、outh.picturing.2.To get rid of nervousness,I told myself. Mr. Patrick reminded me.3.I stepped onto the stage.A 篇1. The problem of hermit crab housing shortage.2. The reasons for the seashell shortage:Fewer snail make shells because of chemical changes in sea water.More people take shells home as eit
5、her souvenirs or houses for their pet crabs.3.The ways to solve the problems:To teach people to leave seashells on the beach.To make fake seashells, considering the materials, the substance and the size.阅读回答问题1. The youngest skier to the South Pole2. Difficulties she met: The biggest challenges-cold
6、ness,dried food,Fathers snoringPhysical pains- aching shoulders, sore back, blisters on her feetLoneliness3. Rewards: Breathtaking scenery Support from friends and relatives Being fathers pride Closer to her father（二）样文Possible version 1:The big moment came. I stepped onto the stage, took a deep bre
7、ath and began to speak. Gradually with great eagerness to do well in the speech contest, I was completely focused on the contents. The optimism and persistence delivered in my speech on “My Hero, Nick” had inspired the judges and audience a lot. They were moved with tears rolling in their eyes.My ef
8、forts undoubtedly paid off. I was awarded “the outstanding speaker”. Holding the certificate, I swelled with pride and a sense of achievement. When I was standing excitedly on the stage, pictures of my teacher helping and encouraging me flashed into my mind. The victory and honor belonged to both of
9、 us. The past contest witnessed my growth. It is not only my enthusiasm but also my belief in myself that impresses others.(138w)Possible version 2:I am Li Hua, an exchange student from China. I have known from the web that hermit crabs are natures recyclers and they help keep oceans and shores clea
10、n. However, hermit crabs are facing the problem of finding their homes nowadays. The seashells which they can live in to protect themselves are getting fewer and fewer. As far as I am concerned, we should get down to helping hermit crabs find new homes to survive in no time. What we should do first
11、is to arouse our awareness of protecting this species. We could pay more attention to the protection of the ocean and do not pollute the sea as we used to do. In addition, it would be a good choice not to take away the seashells after visiting the beach. Whats more, we could contribute to the buildi
12、ng of artificial homes for them. Those who study related subjects can give advice to the Project Shelter to make qualified fake seashells. In this way, the lives of hermit crab could be saved and the natural environment could be kept as well. (176w)Possible version 3Dear Amalia: I am deeply impresse
13、d by your adventure experience. As a girl of your age, I admire your courage and bravery. I also have an experience. It may not be as quarter as yours, but very unforgettable. Last winter vacation, I went to Iceland with my parents, which is famous for the Northern Lights. But since they are the sol
14、ar activity, seeing it or not depends on luck and the weather. It was freezing to death that night, so we all dressed like astronauts. Staring at the sky, we could see nothing but stars in the darkness. Feeling cold and hopeless, I was thinking of going back to our hotel. My father and mother hugged
15、 me to keep us warm and encouraged me to go on waiting. The Northern Lights appeared at last. They were as dancing lights high in the sky and varied in colour, green, purple, red, pink, orange and blue. Once you see them, you cant get them out of your mind.Hope we can travel together one day. (173w)（三）书面表达评分参考：1第一档: （2015分） （很好）完全完成试题规定的任务。运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇，语法或用词方面有
